In China, a host usually serves a visiting guest a cup of tea first when he enters his house. It is a traditional custom in China. But do you know how to serve a cup of tea to a visiting guest? Well, in different places, the ways of serving tea are different.
In Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, a clay cup is usually used to brew(冲泡) Longjing, Biluochun, Maojian or just green tea. Chrysanthemum tea is sometimes used in the hot summer season to reduce the hot from outside.
Serving a cup of tea is a very popular custom in the North China cities. In the colder north-eastern provinces, the hosts would provide warm black tea with sugar for their guests.
In some coastal provinces such as Guangdong Province and Fujian Province, a pot of Oolong tea or Pu-er tea is the usual treat.
Serving tea to guests is a common practice in China. However, different tea is used in different places. In Inner Mongolia(内蒙古), a guest is usually treated with milky tea. In the Jingpo family, you would be given baked tea (tea in water and baked in an oven to be made hot).
1. What kind of tea sets should be used to brew Longjing?A.A glass cup | B.A paper cup | C.A plastic cup | D.A clay cup |
A.Oolong tea | B.Pu-er tea | C.Chrysanthemum tea | D.Milky tea |
A.Suzhou | B.Changchun | C.Hangzhou | D.Baotou |
A.内陆的 | B.边境的 | C.沿海的 | D.沿河的 |
A.the ways of serving tea in China. | B.the different kinds of tea in China. |
C.the ways of drinking tea in China. | D.the reasons of serving tea in China. |
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【推荐1】Do you know what punk rock music is? I love punk rock music so much. Now let me introduce punk rock music to you. Punk rock music started in the late 1960s in the UK. Punk rock music is a way to express(表达)the singer’s thought and anger with society(社会).
The earliest punk rock bands that formed in the early 1970s were Ramon’s, Black Flag. Then in the late 1970s, more new punk rock bands were formed such as the Clash, the Damned, Iggy Pop. Their songs were formed by some simple notes(音调)and their methods(方法)of singing were loud and they sang with anger.
Why did punk rock music develop that fast? Because the people in that time needed some ways to express themselves. There are lots of punk rock bands nowadays, such as Distillers, the Cure, Green Day. The biggest difference between the old and newer bands is their clothing. The old punk rock bands did not really focus on(关注)their clothing, but the newer punk rock bands do focus on their clothing when they are out for functions(演出).
1. What’s the meaning of “punk”?A.民乐 | B.朋克 | C.爵士乐 | D.古典音乐 |
A.In the late 1960s. | B.In the late 1970s. | C.In the 1970s. | D.In the 1980s. |
A.Beatles. | B.Red Flag. | C.Blue Flag. | D.Ramon’s, Black Flag. |
A.The old punk rock bands. | B.The newer punk rock bands. |
C.Both the old and the newer punk rock bands. | D.Neither of them. |
【推荐2】
OrCam is a device(设备)that reads text loud to people who are visually impaired(视觉受损的)or blind. What the people have to do is to connect the device to their glasses, point it at a text and the device will speak the words into their ear.
Wearers can also program the OrCam device to make out goods, personal items and people’s faces. For example, if you want your device to remember a person’s face, you only need to stand in front of that person, push a button and say that person’s name.
From then on, the device has known them, memorized who they are, and every time you turn your head and look at that person, it will tell you his or her name.
The device has a base unit and a head unit. The base unit is about the size of a pair of glasses’ case and can fit in a pocket. The head unit weighs less than 0.03 kilo and has a mini camera and a speaker to offer clear speech to the user.
The OrCam device can take a picture of the text, send it to the processor(处理器)which will then turn it into words and then the words will be spoken out aloud within a few seconds.
This kind of technology is life-changing to those who have conditions that cannot be corrected by glasses or operations or those who have to depend on cumbersome(笨重的)devices to read books, newspapers, menus and signs.
It’s like having a friend read to you, said Moshe Fischer, who has been blind from childhood. “Reading the newspaper has become a really relaxing experience now. I’m able to sit back and read it in a comfortable easy chair.”
1. What does the underlined phrase “make out” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? ______A.催眠 | B.辨认 | C.聆听 | D.包装 |
A.It can help blind people speak. |
B.It can stand in front of a person. |
C.It can write a speech to the user. |
D.It can change a blind person’s life. |
①A camera.
②A speaker.
③A printer.
④A processor.
A.①②③ | B.②③④ |
C.①②④ | D.①③④ |
A.![]() | B.![]() |
C.![]() | D.![]() |
A.the OrCam device is very light and can read texts automatically(自动地). |
B.only those who are blind need the OrCam device. |
C.the OrCam device can remember one person since it knows him. |
D.the OrCam device helps people make new friends. |
【推荐3】About 90% of the population (人口) in the world is right-handed. But according to a new report, lots of famous people are left-handed. For example, three out of the last six American presidents (总统) are left-handed: George H. W. Bush, Bill Clinton and Barack Obama. So are Leonardo da Vinci, Bill Gates, Steve Jobs and so on. Are left-handed people smarter than the right-handed?
To answer this question, scientists studied 2,300 right-handed and left-handed students between the ages of 6 and 17 in Italy. The students were asked to work out some math problems. There was no difference when they looked at the easier math problems. But left-handed students did better at the more difficult problems.
In fact, people don’t always see left-handedness in a positive way. In the pamphlet (小册子) The Prevention and Correction of Left-Handedness in Children written by J.W. Conway in 1936, left handedness was described as a serious “illness”.
Prejudices (偏见) against left-handed people are built into our language. To be someone’s “right-hand man” is good. It means you are a person who can help a lot. But having “two left feet” or receiving a “left-handed compliment (赞扬)” is bad. The word “left” comes from the old English “lyft”, meaning weak or broken. These prejudices not only appear in English. The French word for left is “gauche”, which means “awkward (笨拙的)”, while “droite”, the French word for right, means “clever”.
1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the Paragraph 1?A.A small part of people are left-handed. | B.Most of US presidents are left-handed. |
C.A large part of rich men are left-handed. | D.Most of famous people are left-handed. |
A.Right-handed students liked math more. |
B.Right-handed students worked out more math problems. |
C.Left-handed students did better at easy math problems. |
D.Left-handed students did better at difficult math problems. |
A.现实的 | B.确定的 | C.清晰的 | D.正面的 |
A.You helped me a lot. | B.You are a talented dancer. |
C.You can do it. Just try your best. | D.You’ve got a brain. Try using it. |
A.Right or left? It is up to you. | B.Are left-handed people smarter? |
C.Which hand do you often use? | D.How to be a left-handed person? |
【推荐1】Wu Ming, a 27-year-old German, is a big fan of Chinese culture, like the Shaolin kung fu. He has been learning TCM — traditional Chinese medicine since 2016. Now he is studying at Henan University of Chinese Medicine.
As he thought some illnesses can’t be treated well with Western medicine, he decided to study TCM. Wu came to Henan Province in 2015, where the TCM culture can be enjoyed because Henan Province is the hometown of Zhang Zhongjing. After learning the Chinese language for one year, he started to learn Chinese medicine. “TCM is one of the best parts in Chinese culture,” said Wu. He hopes to solve problems and understand Chinese culture by learning TCM.
Studying TCM also changed Wu’s mind and lifestyle. He used to spend much time playing computer games and stay up late every night, lost himself in this fast-paced but unhealthy lifestyle. But now, according to the Yin-Yang theory (理论) in TCM, he lives a healthy and peaceful life, practicing good habits such as drinking tea and sitting silently, as well as reading ancient books.
Wu also makes use of what he has learned to help his family. Acupuncture (针灸) tools and Chinese medicine were welcomed when he went back to his home in Germany. With acupuncture and Chinese-style massages, many physical health problems of his families have been solved. Now, he always provides his family with some advice about staying healthy after he checks their tongues (舌头) online. Over time, his family began to understand his passion about TCM.
In Wu’s opinion, there’s no big difference between China and Western countries. He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic (诊所) in China or Germany after university, which could serve as a bridge between the two countries and make TCM and its culture known by more people.
1. It can be learned from the passage that Wu ________.A.has learned kung fu for six years | B.likes Western medicine better |
C.is studying TCM in Henan | D.has trouble in learning Chinese |
A.changes | B.experiences | C.achievements | D.challenges |
A.wonder | B.joy | C.satisfaction | D.love |
A.make more money | B.make TCM more popular |
C.lead a healthier life | D.develop his medical skills |
【推荐2】China has accepted Western fashion and technology as it has developed these years, but a lot of young people are turning to the past for their clothes choice and putting on traditional “hanfu”.
As the government encouraged the renaissance (复兴) of traditional culture, hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we can enjoy different hanfu shows around the cities. These shows bring us back to ban Dynasty. We learn more about the history, culture and beauty from them.
Hanfu hasn’t been in the same style since ban Dynasty. However, this kind of clothes has something in common. They all have large soft robes (袍子), with sleeved (衣袖) that hang down to the knees, so the hands can’t be seen.
In modern China, the hanfu lovers are from history fans, cartoon fans to clothes fans.
“Clothes are the basic part of culture, so both the traditional clothes and modern clothes play the same role in culture,” said Zhang Jun, a famous reporter. “If the people and the country do not even understand our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?”
1. Hanfu is getting more and more popular because _________.A.China has accepted Western fashion |
B.China has developed in recent years |
C.China has accepted Western technology |
D.the government encouraged traditional culture |
A.small robes | B.short sleeves | C.hard robes | D.long sleeves |
A.clothes are not the part of culture |
B.it’s not necessary for us to wear hanfu |
C.hanfu isn’t so important as modern clothes |
D.clothes help us understand our culture better |
【推荐3】Do you want to eat delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular show A Bite of China(《舌尖上的中国》)?
Western people sometimes may be very sorry to see fish on the plate.
A very popular food during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi.
A.Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. |
B.The show is showing us some traditions in China. |
C.It’s a CCTV show about Chinese delicious food. |
D.I like eating zongzi very much. |
E.And people think that eating fish will help their wishes come true in the year to come. |
F.It is made of rice with meat, peanuts or other delicious food. |
G.But in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. |
【推荐1】① Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human? Recently, China has made a big step toward self-driving technology.
②Self-driving cars give us many benefits. They use computers to sense the things around them and make full use of space. This means fewer traffic jams (堵塞) and better parking of cars. For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars can help them get to the destination (目的地) more easily and safely.
③ According to US Centers for Disease control and Prevention, each year, more than 1.35 million people are killed on roads around the world. “Self-driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent and save governments a lot of money”, said the website TechDim. The main cause of car accidents is human mistake. By using computers, self-driving cars don’t make wrong decisions or lose focus like humans do.
④ However, self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver could. Also, in a bad air condition like heavy snow, self-driving cars would have difficulty seeing the lines on the road. It might lead to a serious accident. Besides these, the car’s computer system could also get hacked by someone. When this happens, some people will break into the car’s computer system through the Internet and make your car disobey the traffic rules. What’s worse, they may make the car change its destination.
③ It’s clear that there is a lot of work to do to make self-driving cars a common and safe sight on our roads. And China is taking the lead in making this happen. In the near future, more and more self-driving cars will be seen in the streets of China.
1. Which is one of the benefits of self-driving cars?A.They don’t need space to park. |
B.They won’t lead to accidents like humans do. |
C.They react faster than human drivers during heavy snow. |
D.They provide a safe way for disabled people to reach the destination. |
A.be attacked | B.be bought | C.be decorated | D.be developed |
A.The progress that China has made toward self-driving technology. |
B.Both advantaged and disadvantaged of self-driving cars. |
C.The reasons why self-driving cars are not perfect. |
D.The importance of making self-driving cars a common and safe sight on roads. |
A.Education. | B.Fashion. | C.Technology. | D.Environment. |
【推荐2】A sandstorm is a kind of strong wind that blows over the desert. It raises sand and dust into the air and makes it difficult to see the sun and it reducesvisibilityof most to zero. It is also known as a dust storm. Some storms are usually the result of convection currents(对流气流)caused by the strong heating of the ground. Then wind is usually strong enough to move a small hill of sand. It can make travel very difficult and can even destroy roads in flat dry areas such as those in the United States.
The Simoom is the strong hot wind that comes across the Sahara and Arabian desert. This wind is the reason for much of the dust in the air over Europe. Evidence(证据)of the dust from Simoom wind has also been found at the bottom of the sea at a long distance from the shore.
Alasksi is the strongest sandstorm. It can destroy all the things in his way. It is very dangerous. It has killed more than one hundred people in the area. The Haboob is a sandstorm that often happens in the area of Sudan around Khartoum. Sandstorms, the height as 5,000 ft (1,525m), also happened, although not often in the United States. It is stronger than the Simoom. One that appeared near Tucson, Arizona, on July 16, 1971, was widely proved by meteorologists.(天文学家)。
1. Which of the following is not a name of sandstorm?A.Simoom | B.Haboob | C.Khartoum |
A.模糊度 | B.能见度 | C.对流度 |
A.Sandstorms carry lots of sand and dust. |
B.Sandstorms are also known as rainstorms |
C.Sandstorms are usually the result of wind. |
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2015/12/16/1578782462566400/1578782463008768/STEM/916e0f1be4e94f8b92af07f2036215b9.png?resizew=554)
A.A | B.B | C.C |
A.When sandstorms happen |
B.Where sandstorms happen |
C.What sandstorms are |
【推荐3】We can see lots of parks around the world. Do you know what the world's first national park is? It's Yellowstone National Park in the USA. It is a large and beautiful park. Lots of people dream of traveling there, especially in summer.
Yellowstone National Park was set up on March 1, 1872. The main part of Yellowstone National Park is in the state of Wyoming. Yellowstone National Park is very large. It has an area about 8,983 square kilometers.
In Yellowstone National Park, you can find waterfalls, lakes, forests and grasslands. The park also has hot springs. It has more hot springs than any other place in the world. What's more, you can also see some wild animals in the park. If you go to Yellowstone National Park, you can see some wild animals walking around.
Why is it called Yellowstone? The reason is very simple. There are many yellow rocks in the park.
1. The best time to visit Yellowstone National Park is ________.A.in spring | B.in summer | C.in autumn | D.in .winter |
A.a province | B.a country | C.a city | D.a state |
A.the area of the park | B.hot springs of the park |
C.wild animals of the park | D.ice mountains of the park |
A.Yellowstone National Park is an old park with a history of over 140 years. |
B.Yellowstone National Park is the first national park in the world. |
C.We can't see plants in Yellowstone National Park. |
D.Yellowstone National Park has the most hot springs in the world. |
A.It's about some facts of Yellowstone National Park. |
B.It's about the history of Yellowstone National Park. |
C.It's about why people like travelling in Yellowstone National Park. |
D.It's about how people protect wild animals in Yellowstone National Park. |