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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:41 题号:14629898

The year 2020 is a special one for China, as the Chinese government has set a goal of lifting all the people out of poverty(贫困)by the end of the year. To achieve this goal, one important task is to reduce the education gap(差距)between the poor countryside and the cities.

In recent years, the governments have worked hard to improve the education in poor areas. Schools have put great efforts onto improving education in these areas. More new schools have been built, and more money has been used to help students from poor families. Let’s have a look at how the students across the country have benefited(得益)from this.

“Do you like playing football?” asked British teacher Matthew.

“I prefer to play basketball,” answered Wang Qi.

These “dual-teacher- classes(双师课堂)” were set up by China Daily. Through an online video talk, the foreign teachers are teaching students from the poor areas. The goal is to bring better English education to poor areas.

He Jiao is a student from Dafang, Guizhou. In 2015, when she was admitted(录取)to Tsinghua University, her family were nervous about her tuition fees. Her father made no more than 1,000 yuan a month.

Thanks to a project started by the local government. He Jiao received scholarship(奖学金)of 100,000 yuan, and her university dream came true.

1. The Chinese government wants to achieve the goal of lifting all the people out of poverty ________.
A.at the end of the year 2020B.at the end of the year 2021
C.by the end of the year 2020D.by the end of the year 2021
2. How much did He Jiao get from the project?
A.100,000 yuan.B.10,000 yuan.C.2,000 yuan.D.1,000 yuan.
3. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.Wang Qi likes playing football better.B.He Jiao comes from Guizhou Province.
C.China wants to give a better life to the poor people.D.China has spent more money helping the poor students.
4. What is the passage mainly about?
A.“Dual-teacher classes” are popular in China.B.He Jiao tried her best to achieve her dream.
C.China is reducing the education gap in the cities.D.China has made an effort to improve the education in poor areas.
【知识点】 教育 说明文

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文章大意:本文主要介绍了现今老师和学校更加关注道德教育和性格塑造,以确保青少年在建立人际关系方面取得成功,同时介绍了帮助孩子们获得成功的关键是什么。

【推荐1】For teenagers, success is usually the achievement of a goal or completion of something they really need, such as good grades and the ability to get along well with their classmates. Some schools used to measure (判定) the success of students according to grades, but now they pay special attention to moral (道德的) education and character-building to make sure teenagers achieve success in building human relationships.

Schools give chances to students to discover their hidden ability so that they can achieve success. For example, students who are good at speaking skills are advised to take part in speech competitions, and those interested in dancing are encouraged to perform in front of their classmates. Teenagers also get the pleasure of success when they join their favorite clubs.

Teenagers are often told that success is not easy to achieve and that success lies in hard work. Great efforts have to be put into project work. Teenagers are less likely to do things later than planned because this will lead to mountains of work and will finally make them nervous. Another good quality (品质) is a sense of responsibility which makes them remember that a task has to be completed.

Sticking to moral values is the key to success too. Honest teenagers will win the trust of friends and develop good relationships. Self-motivation (自我激励) is another quality to be developed. Because self-motivated teenagers will have the strong will to finish a task and finally get to enjoy a sense of achievement.

1. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph l refer to (指代)?
A.Their classmates.B.Some schools.
C.Most parents.D.Their children.
2. Why are students given chances to take part in activities?
A.To get good gradesB.To improve speaking ability.
C.To express their love for artsD.To get the pleasure of success.
3. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A.Project work makes teenagers nervous.
B.Good qualities will lead to a happy life.
C.Teenagers are advised to complete tasks in time.
D.Taking responsibility will make work much easier.
4. What is important for making students strong-minded?
A.Honesty.B.Self-motivation
C.Communication.D.Friends’ trust.
5. What can be the best title for the text?
A.The Value of Moral Education
B.The Key to Discovering Hidden Ability
C.The Meaning of Success to Teenagers
D.The Way to Communicate with Others
2023-04-08更新 | 56次组卷
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We’ll finally grow up someday, leaving our parents and facing the challenges in our lives. Parents may not be able to solve every problem for us.     1    

This is what our country tries to do now: helping more students learn working spirit. To stress the importance of hardworking spirit education among students of different ages, a guideline(指导方针) has been published recently.     2     Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.

The government has been trying to stress the importance of hardworking spirit education.     3     Many teens don’t understand the importance of working hard and aren’t interested in doing so. According to a study of nearly 3, 000 students that was done in March in 2020, only 22 percent of primary and middle school students help with everyday chores around the houses.

    4     Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit classes every week. Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world working experiences.     5     Parents, children’s first teachers, should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year, such as cooking, washing clothes and tidying up rooms.

Working spirit has great meaning to us, as students, we should take advantage of those social conditions and develop the spirit of hardworking.

A.But this has been overlooked in recent years.
B.The guideline calls for students to respect work.
C.For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree Planting Day.
D.So we should have enough life skills to deal with the problems that come our way.
E.Schools and families play important roles in teaching students about the value of working hard.
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【推荐3】As awareness(意识)of children’s health is increased in China, Beijing has created a new system of teaching and testing physical education as it tries to improve students’ fitness levels. This autumn school term, students in Grade 7 will become the first group of students in the capital to take part in the adjusted(调整的)system for middle school students.

In December, 2021, education authorities(官方)in Beijing announced changes to physical education, which will finally be applied during all nine years of compulsory school education. “Education authorities will add more progress assessments(过程性评价)to PE course to encourage children to start physical exercise at an earlier age and do it on a regular basis,” Li Yi, a spokesman for the government, said at a news conference.

According to the new assessment rules, the junior school students must choose four sports for their PE exams from a list of 22 sports, including running, jump rope, standing long jump, table tennis, badminton, swimming and gymnastics. Fourteen new sports were added to the list.

Zhao Xing, a mother of two school-age children, says she is pleased that swimming has been added to the program as her 5-year-old son loves the sport and he often practices swimming. However, she wonders if her daughter will benefit from the changes as she is not a fan of sports.

However, the new PE assessment rules have raised the concern of some parents who worry that the burden of competition will become too much for the children after more sports are added to the list.

“I’m wondering whether I should ask my son to take more after-school courses such as badminton and swimming in order to help him get higher PE scores,” said Dong Pingping, a mother of a junior school student. “He is already fully occupied with other subjects. A new course means more money and energy need to be spent.”

Li, the spokesman, said that the list of 22 sports may be changed. “The list will be adjusted according to the social economic growth, popularity of every sport, as well as the students’ physical quality development,” he added.

1. How many sports must the junior school students choose for their PE exams?
A.Four.B.Fourteen.C.Twenty-two.D.Thirty-six.
2. Which is TRUE according to Paragraph 4?
A.Zhao Xing’s daughter is good at sports.
B.Zhao Xing is very happy with the adjusted system.
C.Zhao Xing doesn’t agree with the adjusted system.
D.Zhao Xing’s son may do well in his PE exams.
3. How did Dong Pingping feel about the new PE assessment rules?
A.Pleased.B.Excited.C.Worried.D.Curious.
4. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.The list of sports will be adjusted
B.Fourteen new sports were added to the list
C.Beijing starts a new PE testing system for students
D.Parents talk about a new PE testing system for students
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