If you are in Shanghai and want to throw a cup of milk tea, be careful. You need to follow these steps: first, pour out any leftover(残留物) into a wet waste bin; second, put the paper wrapper into a recyclable waste bin; finally, throw the single-use cup and straw(吸管) into a dry waste bin.
Sound complex(复杂的)? You’ll have to get used to it. From July 1st,2019 on, people in Shanghai are required to sort(将...分类) their garbage（垃圾）according to strict rules. Garbage is divided into wet garbage, toxic(有毒的)garbage and recyclable garbage. Many other cities in China are planning to create similar sorting rules.
Why should we sort our garbage? The answer lies in the increasing amount of waste we are producing. Chinese cities produce over 200 million tons of waste each year, according to China Economic Net. Most of this waste is buried in landfills, which may pollute water and soil. Moreover, we are running out of space for new landfills.
In fact, more than half of our waste can be recycled. Recyclable garbage can be made into new materials, while wet garbage can be used to make gas, heat and fertilizer(肥料). But in order to recycle efficiently(有效地), we need to sort our garbage.
Can’t garbage-processing companies do the sorting job for us? They can. But that requires a lot of work and costs lots of money. Things will become much easier if each of us can sort our own garbage. Besides, the troublesome task of sorting might encourage people to produce less waste. Do you still want to buy that milk tea?
1. How many steps should we follow to throw away a cup of milk tea in Shanghai?2. When are people in Shanghai required to sort their garbage?
3. Why should we sort garbage?
4. Where is most of waste buried?
5. Which kind of garbage can be used to make heat?
6. 书面表达
地球的资源是有限的，我们要好地爱护和珍惜这些资源，所以垃圾分类势在必行。请结合上文内容，以“Cherish(珍惜 v.) the Valuable(有价值) Resources(资源) ”为题，用英语写一篇文章。
内容包括:
1. 简单说说你对实施垃圾分类的看法。
2. 谈谈青少年在日常生活中应该怎样节约资源(至少三点)。
3. 呼吁大家珍惜资源，共建更美好的世界。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯, 词数 100个左右。作文的标题已经给出, 不计入总词数。
Cherish the Valuable Resources
相似题推荐
Playing is an important part of childhood. It’s fun and it helps children learn skills and stay active. Whether it’s creating imaginary world out of building blocks or simply riding a bike, children love to play and they need toys. But what happens to the toys which are no longer enjoyed, or the bike that becomes too small as the child grows? Usually, they are kept somewhere and forgotten. To avoid this happening, we should make it possible to rent (租) toys. That way, they can be sent back and someone else may need them.
If lots of people share toys, it’s better for the environment because fewer toys have to be made. Making toys uses resources such as energy, plastic and wood. It can be bad for the environment. It also means children can have the chance to try out lots of different kinds of toys. Once they are bored with a toy, they can send it back to recycling banks and get a different one from them. I think it’s an environmental-friendly way and it is clean because there will be less mess to clear up at home or fewer cupboards filled with toys.
1. What is the advantage of playing in childhood?2. How do people usually deal with the toys which are no longer needed?
3. What kinds of resources are used to make toys?
4. Where can people send toys back to and get a different one?
5. What does the writer think of the way to rent toys?
B.书面表达
6. 假设你是李华，你校的校园广播站将为初三毕业生举办以“旧物可循环，环境需守护”为主题的英文演讲活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文写一篇演讲稿。
旧物可循环，环境需守护 | ||
| 你是否赞同上文中处理旧玩具的方式及理由 | 你将如何处理你的旧物品（至少2条） | 号召同学们循环利用生活中的旧物品 |
Ladies and gentlemen,
Old things can be recycled and our environment needs to be protected. Now I’ll show my idea.
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Jack is a businessman. His main task is to sell “Living Machines”. He is very interested in clean water. He is also interested in saving money. So it’s natural that he is to be a developer of a small and affordable system (系统) to clean waste water. His “Living Machine” can clean waste water in your home.
The “Living Machine” is a system for cleaning waste water. The waste water goes into a big plastic tank where bacteria (细菌) start to break down the waste. A few days later after it is dealt with, the water is brought into a greenhouse filled with plants and fish. With the help of sunlight, the plants and animals remove more chemicals from the water, making it cleaner. Then the water can be reused for washing or bathing. It can’t be used for drinking and cooking. But the water is clean enough for watering the flowing, washing the dog, or even for bathing or swimming.
The advantage of this technology is that it is affordable and good for the environment. If you have enough homes and businesses use “Living Machines”, you’d better buy it. It can help to use less fresh water. It can help keep the water supply unpolluted, too.
1. What is Jack interested in?2. What is this “Lining Machine” used for?
3. What’s in the greenhouse?
4. Can the water be used for drinking and cooking?
5. What does Jack want people to do?
6. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
保护环境，人人有责；杜绝污染，从我做起。假如你是本周的值日班长，请你根据下面表格中的提示，写一篇发言稿，可适当发挥，告诉同学们，作为中学生应该怎样保护环境，杜绝污染。
内容包括：
| Things we should do | Things we should not do |
| put rubbish into the dustbin | throw rubbish everywhere |
| reuse/recycle paper and plastic bottles | burn paper or plastic bags |
| pour waste water into drains (下水道) | pour waste water on healthy soil |
| turn off the lights when there are no people in the classroom | leave the classroom with the lights on |
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名和个人的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear classmates,
I’m happy to be this week’s monitor on duty. As we all know, it’s very important for us to protect the environment.
Let’s take action as soon as possible to protect our environment.
That’s all. Thanks.
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
If you do not live by the sea, you may not think a lot about oceans during your daily life. But World Oceans Day, which falls on June 8 every year, is a good time to think about how amazing and important oceans are.
The world’s oceans cover nearly three fourths of the Earth’s surface. Oceans are of great importance for the life on the earth. Firstly, they are a great source of food for people around the world. Secondly, many people make a living by catching fish. There are also a lot of people who sell or cook seafood to support their family. Finally, the ocean is necessary for the health of our planet. Oceans absorb（吸收）much of the heat from the sun. Oceanic plants can produce oxygen. They can also provide food for sea animals.
Today, many dangers threaten（威胁）the health of oceans. Plastic pollution is one of the problems. Many plastic products that people throw away often reach the ocean. Many animals mistake plastic waste for their food and eat it. That is one of the reasons why many sea animals die every year.
But it doesn’t have to be this way, does it? So, we hope you can spend some time thinking about what you can do to protect oceans on this special day, and you may find your part.
1. When is World Oceans Day?2. How much of the earth’s surface does the ocean cover?
3. How many points of the importance of oceans are mentioned?
4. What can oceanic plants provide for sea animals?
5. Why do many sea animals die every year?
B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。
6. 在世界海洋日到来之际，Sunshine Middle School的英语兴趣小组准备组织小组成员进行一次海滩清洁的志愿者活动。假如你是组长李华，请拟一则英文通知，内容包括：
（1）活动的意图；
（2）集中的地点和具体时间；
（3）志愿活动注意事项（两点）作文要求；
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数 80 左右。通知的格式（在方框内）、作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
| English Interest Group, Sunshine Middle School Notice June 4, 2023 |
Our English Group is going to organize a clean-up volunteer activity on June 8, the World Oceans Day.
Li Hua
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Anna wants to become a top guitarist in the future. She began to play the guitar two years ago when she saw her father play it at home. “I love the guitar, so I always play it at home. When I found she was also interested in it, I began to teach her,” said her father. Soon Anna was good at playing it. Then she began to take guitar lessons in Band School once a week, every Saturday. She learned more from musicians there. Anna studied very hard at Band School. She could play the guitar very well, so she was able to take part in the school’s music concert. Anna was the youngest player. Most students felt nervous when they took part in the concert for the first time, but Anna didn’t. She was very relaxed, and she gave a really fantastic performance. Many people see her performance online, and Anna is becoming famous in her town now. “Boys usually take up the guitar, but very few girls choose it. I hope more girls can play it in the future,” said Anna. Anna’s father bought her a new guitar last month and she plans to start a band herself later this year. |
2. How often did Anna have guitar lessons in Band School?
3. Why was Anna able to take part in the school’s music concert?
4. How was Anna’s first performance?
5. What is Anna’s wish for girls?
6. B. 书面表达。
比赛是孩子展现自我的平台。第二届“我型我秀”才艺大比拼活动昨天下午在你校精彩上演。假如你是校英文报的一名记者，请你用英语写一则新闻报道，内容包括：
1. 活动的时间和地点；
2. 活动的具体情况及结果。
There was a talent show at our school theater yesterday afternoon.
I saw a serious accident happen on my way to the school three days ago. I usually go to school by bike. But that day, I took the No. 8 bus. I sat on the window side.
After about five minutes, the bus stopped to wait for the green light. I looked outside through the window and saw an old man crossing the road. There were not many people on the road. But a young came closer on his motorbike. It seemed that he did not see the red light. When the young man noticed that, he tried to slow down but it was too late. He hit the old man. The old man was thrown far away. The boy also fell down. His head hit the road but it was saved because of his helmet (头盔). Both of them lay on the road with blood. People came and watched around them and gave their ideas. A woman stopped and called 120. Doctors came quickly and took them to the hospital.
The next day I read the newspaper. The old man died on the way to the hospital, but the young was saved in time. This was the most terrible accident I ever saw in my life.
1. When did the writer see the accident?2. What was the old man doing when the accident happened?
3. How was the old man after he was hit by the motorbike?
4. Why was the young man’s head saved?
5. What was the result of the accident?
B. 书面表达
6. 交通安全对每个人都很重要，学生交通安全更是人们关注的焦点。请你根据以下提示，写一篇关于学生交通安全英语作文。
内容包括：
1. 你身边同学交通安全情况；
2. 给你身边的同学一些交通安全的建议，至少两条；
3. 呼吁同学们注意交通安全。
作文要求：
1. 语句连贯，词数80左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
2. 不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
Safety is very important to everyone.
The sun was falling behind the hills. Andrea was driving back home to Brockboune. Then she saw an old lady, standing by the road, with a sign saying “Brockboune” in her hand.
Andrea stopped the car. When the old lady got in, Andrea could see that she was not that little. She was in a long dress and had a hat pulled down low over her eyes. She put her big brown shopping bag down onto the floor.
“Do you live in Brockboune?” asked Andrea. “No, dear,” answered the old lady in a low voice, “I’m just going to visit a friend, but my car won’t start, so I decided to hitchhike.”
Something in the way the lady spoke made Andrea uneasy. Andrea secretly studied the half-covered face, the shapeless body, the arms with their thick black hairs… Thick black hairs? Andrea’s blood froze. This wasn’t a woman. It was a man!
Her heart was beating wildly and her mind raced. Then suddenly, an idea came up to her. She stopped the car in a sudden. “My God!” she shouted, “A child! Did you see the child? I think I hit her!” “I didn’t see anything”, the “old lady” said, “I don’t think you hit anything.” “I’m sure it was a child!” shouted Andrea. “Could you just get out and have a look?” The “old lady” slowly opened the car door, leaving her bag inside. As soon as “she” was out of the car, Andrea drove away as soon as possible. Several minutes later, Andrea thought about the “old lady’s” bag and opened it carefully. There was only one thing in it-a shining knife.
1. When and where did Andrea meet the “old lady”?2. What does the underlined word “hitchhike” mean in Chinese?
3. What details (细节) made Andrea doubt about the “old lady”? (列举出两条即可)
4. How did Andrea get the “old lady” out of her car successfully?
5. What kind of woman do you think Andrea was? (至少回答两个方面)
6. 书面表达
阅读这篇讲述了Andrea回家途中遇到的惊险经历，请你根据这篇的内容和下列问题提示进行续写，使之构成一个更完整的故事。
1. What did Andrea think about the knife when she saw it?
2. What did she do next?
3. Who was the “old lady”?
4. What happened at last?
注意：1. 续写故事的词数为 100 词左右；
2. 展开合理想象，适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3. 可根据需要自主选用以下参考词汇：call the police; dangerous; escape; catch; robber (强盗), lucky……
These days we notice the rubbish bins (垃圾箱) are in different colors on the street. The bins are in different colors because they can help people sort the waste. When we throw away rubbish, we should know which bin we should choose first.
Some of us might find it hard to choose the correct bin. However, it’s actually quite important to know how to sort your rubbish. If we don’t know how to sort rubbish, it can be harder to save energy and protect the environment. If we don’t sort our rubbish, cleaners will bury (埋) all the rubbish together. It takes up large areas of ground that can be used for planting trees.
Shanghai is the first city to put rubbish-sorting into practice in China. Shanghai government asks the people to sort rubbish into four kinds. They are wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.
Wet rubbish is the rubbish that people produce after they eat or drink. Paper, metal, glass and other things that can be reused are called recyclable rubbish. Harmful rubbish includes things like medicine, batteries (电池) and so on. Finally, any rubbish that is not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in the dry rubbish bin.
Many Chinese big cities plan to put rubbish-sorting (垃圾分类) into practice. Now that you know this, perhaps you can take part in sorting the rubbish.
A. 回答问题:
1. Why are the bins in different colors?
2. What will cleaners do with the rubbish if we don’t sort our rubbish?
3. Which city is the first one to put rubbish-sorting into practice in China?
4. How many kinds of rubbish does Shanghai government ask the people to sort rubbish?
5. What is wet rubbish?
B. 书面表达
6. 随着经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高，垃圾问题日益突出。不少地方垃圾堆积如山，已经造成一系列的严重危害。如果大家都行动起来，“垃圾山” 将变成 “金山”。请你根据下面的提示写一篇关于垃圾分类的倡议书。
内容包括：
(1) 进行垃圾分类的好处；(至少两个好处)
(2) 从个人，学校和政府的角度出发，我们应该如何落实垃圾分类？(至少三点建议)
(3) 号召同学们积极参与垃圾分类活动。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实姓名和学生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总字数。
参考单词：sort rubbish, government, laws
My dear friends,
With the development of the economic, people’s life has improved a lot. People produce more and more rubbish.
Thanks for your attention.
If you are in Shanghai and want throw away a cup of milk you need to follow these steps: First, take out any leftover(残留物) into a wet waste bin. Second, put the packing paper into a recyclable waster bin. Finally, throw the single-use cup into a dry waster bin.
Does it sound difficult? You’ll have to get used to it. From Just 1st, 2019 on, people in Shanghai are required to sort(分类) their garbage according to strict rules. Garbage is divided into wet garbage, dry garbage, toxic(有毒的) garbage and recyclable garbage. Many other cities in China are planning to create similar garbage-sorting rules.
What’s the reason for sorting garbage? The answer is that we are producing more and more wastes. Cities in China produce over 200 million tons of waste each year, according to China Economic Net. Most of these wastes pollute water and soil.
In fact, more than half of our waste can be recycled. Recyclable garbage can be made into new material, while wet garbage can be used to make gas and heat. So in order to help recycle, we need to sort our garbage.
The companies which specially deal with garbage can do the sorting job for us. But that requires a lot of work and costs lots of money. Things will become much easier if each of us can sort our own garbage. Besides, the difficult task of sorting might encourage people to produce less waste. Do you still want to buy milk tea?
1. How many steps should people follow when they throw away a cup of milk tea in Shanghai?2. When are people in Shanghai required to sort their garbage?
3. Why should we sort our garbage?
4. What kind of garbage can be used to make heat?
5. What can do the garbage sorting job for people?
B）书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
6. 地球资源是有限的，我们应该进行垃圾分类，循环利用资源。现在国家在大力推动垃圾分类，请你以“Let’s Sort Garbage!”为题，用英语写一篇短文，呼吁人们积极参考垃圾分类，保护环境。
内容包括：
1. 谈谈东莞人民进行垃圾分类的情况及你的看法；
2. 谈谈垃圾分类的重要性；
3. 谈谈鼓励人们进行垃圾分类的措施；
4. 号召人们积极参与垃圾分类。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个词左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄在答题卡上。
Let’s Sort Garbage!
Nowadays, more and more cities begin to take action to sort garbage. Shanghai has set a good example.
