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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.85 引用次数:50 题号:15099934

Yuan Longping, a great scientist, is the first person to develop a kind of hybrid rice(杂交水稻)which helps fight hunger in China.

Food was a big problem in China in the past. This was because China had 22 percent of the world’s population, but only 7 percent of its farmland. In the 1960s, China suffered(遭受)serious hunger. Millions of people died because they had no food. As an agronomy(农学)teacher, Yuan was very sad to see this. “How can I help them have enough food?” he thought. He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice. It has a high output(产量).

At that time, other scientists didn’t think hybrid rice was worth studying. But Yuan and his team worked on it every day. They took very good care of their rice seeds.

At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice. This rice is strong. Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and also in bad weather. It can also fight disease. Its output was much greater than common kinds of rice. With the new kind, about 70,000,000 people could have food every year!

Yuan solved the food problem in China. But he is still working on rice. Before he retires, he hopes to grow rice in the sea!

1. Yuan Longping is a(n)_________.
A.artistB.scientistC.pianistD.doctor
2. Food was a big problem in China in the past because_________.
A.farmers didn’t grow rice
B.farmers didn’t have rice seeds
C.China had no money to buy plenty of food
D.China had a large population but a little farmland
3. Yuan Longping was very ________to see millions of people died because of hunger.
A.angryB.quietC.sadD.surprised
4. The output of this new kind of hybrid rice was _________common kinds of rice.
A.as great asB.as small as
C.much smaller thanD.much greater than
5. Yuan Longping wishes to ________ before he retires.
A.grow rice in the seaB.have a good rest
C.keep several pet catsD.help people in Africa

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