Yang Luoshu, a 92-year-old man from Shandong Province, is among those who show a great love for woodblock painting. Yang has worked as a craftsman for 77 years, always practising his carving (雕刻) skills.
“When I was young, I often saw my father carving, and I was curious about it.” Yang said, “One day my father went out for a while. I quickly took up his knife and carved on a woodblock. That was the first carving experience.” Since then, Yang has carved different kinds, including flowers, birds, mountains, rivers and traditional Chinese gods. “Though carving is hard in general, carving gods is especial difficult because of their lively facial expressions. Still, I can manage it,” Yang said confidently, and he also got a prize as a master in 2010.
Being the 19th generation painter in the family, Yang runs a century-old family workshop, and he is now working with a group of experienced craftsmen. They make around 150,000 New Year paintings every year, which are not only sold in China but also in other countries such as the USA, Singapore and Japan.
Yang loves Yangjiabu New Year woodblock painting very much. It appeared during the Ming dynasty around 600 years ago. It is now one of China’s three most important traditional paintings for the New Year together with Tianjin’s Yangliuqing and Suzhou’s Taohuawu.
“I want to keep this alive”, for Yang, the next thing to do is to find good successors (继承人) to make sure the skills are passed down to younger generations.
1. How old was Yang when he started carving?A.15. | B.92. | C.77. | D.19. |
A.To do the first carving. | B.To carve lively gods. |
C.To carve flowers and birds. | D.To carve with his father’s knife. |
A.Confident and Friendly. | B.Experienced and shy. |
C.Serious and proud. | D.Traditional and responsible. |
A.find out how to carve pictures on woodblocks | B.learn about the history of woodblock paintings |
C.feel it necessary to keep woodblock paintings alive | D.know why Yang’s workshop can be 100 years old |
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Evelyn Glennie is one of the most famous solo(独奏的) drum players in the world. The surprising thing about Evelyn is that she is deaf. Let's listen to her talk about her story.
When I was about 12, I became interested in percussion instruments(打击乐器) and began to play them. At that time, I lost all of my hearing. I remember when I started playing the tympani(定音鼓), my teacher didn't believe me. Then he said, "Well, how are you going to do this? You know, music is about listening. How are you going to hear this and that?" I asked, "Well, how do you hear it?" He pointed to his ear and said, "I think I hear it through here." Then I told him, "I think I can do too, but I also hear it through my hands, my arms, my back, my legs and so on." I mean that I can feel the music, see it and touch it. That's why I can experience every kind of music from classical(古典的) music to pop even though I can't actually hear it. Now I often travel around the world for concerts. When I am in different countries, I like to go to other people's concerts. I also like to find new instruments. I have a huge collection of them. They often remind me of how excited I was when I first saw local musicians playing them. |
1. What's wrong with Evelyn?
A.She is deaf. | B.She can't walk. | C.She is blind. | D.She can't sing. |
A.when she was born | B.when she was an adult |
C.when she was four | D.when she was about 12 |
A.The teacher thought Evelyn could play the tympani. |
B.The teacher didn't think Evelyn could play the tympani. |
C.The teacher thought it easy for Evelyn to play the tympani. |
D.The teacher thought is possible for Evelyn to play the tympani. |
A.Evelyn couldn't feel the music or touch it. | B.Evelyn became interested in the piano at first. |
C.Evelyn can't experience every kind of music. | D.Evelyn has a huge collection of instruments now. |
A.Some local musicians | B.Travel around the world |
C.A famous solo drum player | D.How Evelyn became deaf |
【推荐2】Do you want to be super strong and have the ability to fly? Few people think about having the powers of a spider. Although it may sound strange, this is one of the world’s most popular superheroes—Spider-Man, named Peter Parker, who first showed up as a comic book (漫画书) character in 1962.
At first, the comic’s publishers didn’t think Spider-Man would go popular. Most superheroes at that time were masculine (有男子气概的) and successful but our Parker is just a poor and childish rookie (新手) reporter. However, the Spider-Man comics sold so well that the next year he got his own book series (系列) called: The Amazing Spicier-Man. And now along with the superhero are lots of Spider-Man movies, cartoons and video games.
In total, there are 15 Spider-Man movies and spin-offs (衍生作品), however, Spider-Man only plays the leading role in nine of them. Eight of those are live-action movies (真人电影), while one is cartoon. Three actors have played Spider-Man in live-action movies during the past 20 years, and they all showed up in the 2021 movie, Spider-Man: No Way Home.
Spider-Man is not smart and handsome like Superman, nor is he rich and cool like Iron Man, or big and strong like the Hulk. He always has problems in his life. Sometimes, he also finds it hard to use his power in the right way. At first, he just wants to make some money with his power. But after failing to protect his uncle, he finally learns what he is supposed to do with his power. A man with great power like him is responsible (有责任的) for using the power for good instead of only for himself. Ever since then, he has been seen to save the world at different crime scenes in every corner of the city, no matter how small or how big the crime is.
Characters like Spider-Man have reminded us that we can all be superheroes. Even as common as people around us, we can still do something for good with our own power. That’s probably why Spider-Man earned the name “friendly neighborhood hero” among its fans and has always been many people’s most loved superhero for so long.
1. This year marks Spider-Man’s ________ birthday.A.15th | B.20th | C.61st |
A.the achievement of Spider-Man | B.the popularity of Spider-Man | C.the spirit of Spider-Man |
A.Spider-Man turned up in 32 movies in total. |
B.Spider-Man was the main character in each Spider-Man movie and spin-offs. |
C.Spider-Man was played by three different men in Spider-Man movies. |
A.he is smart, rich, strong and successful like other superheroes |
B.he has problems in his life just like some neighbors around us |
C.he shows us that even common people like us can all be superheroes |
A.If you want to achieve something big, then dream big. |
B.With great power comes great responsibility. |
C.Nothing that’s worth having comes easy. |
On May 24, 1869 on the Green River, ten men were putting bags into four small boats. They were about to leave for a dangerous, exciting exploration along the great Colorado River. The leader of the group was John Wesley Powell.
Powell wrote in his diary, “The good people of Green River City turn out to see us start. We raise our little flag, push the boats from coast, and the water carries us down. ”
So John Wesley Powell’s story of his trip began on the river. The trip was just as dangerous as expected. The rivers were filled with rocks and waterfalls. Sometimes, the boats turned over and one of them even broke into two against a big rock. The explorers suffered from the hot Sun and cold rain. They lost many of their things. But they went on.
On August 13th, 1869, they reached the mouth of the Grand Canyon (大峡谷). Situation became so bad that three of the men left to try to reach the land. Two days later, the rest of the group sailed out of the danger of the Grand Canyon.
It was one of the greatest trips in the history of North America. He and his men were the first whites to travel in that area. Until then, the land had been known only to Indians who said others could not be successful to get there. But John Wesley Powell believed it could. And he believed it would provide wealth and valuable information about that part of America.
The story of the brave explorers was introduced in newspapers all over the country. John Wesley Powell became famous. Powell explorations led to the birth of the United States Geological Survey (地质调查局) in 1879.
1. John Wesley Powell's group went for the exploration_____________.A.on foot | B.by land | C.by plane | D.by water |
A.strong wind | B.rocks and waterfalls | C.cold rain | D.hot Sun |
A.one | B.three | C.five | D.seven |
A.they couldn't reach the dangerous area |
B.the Indians couldn't get to the area |
C.they could be successful in getting to the area |
D.the Indians would help them get there |
A.Powell wanted to get wealth and information from the trip. |
B.All the men succeeded in coming back from the trip. |
C.Powell created the United States Geological Survey in 1879. |
D.Powell and his men were the first men to find the Colorado River. |
John Smith is an exchange student from New York. Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown.
Dear David, How time flies! It’s been 3 months since I came to China. I’m having a great time on my student exchange(交换) program here. So far, I’ve completely got used to the life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture. I’d like to share some with you. In China, there are many different kinds of traditional art forms, such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art and so on. Among them, the kite interests me most. The first ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2,000 years ago. Then flying kites was spread into Japan, Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. Kites are regarded as the earliest craft(飞行器). They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane. Tea culture is important in China. Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5,000 years ago. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. It didn’t appear in England until around 1660. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. Now tea has become one of the most popular drinks around the world. Lastly, I’d like to tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals—the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar(阴历). Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. If you’d like to know more about traditional Chinese culture, I will talk about it in the next letter. Best wishes! Yours, John |
1. From this passage, we know that John Smith is from _________.
A.Canada | B.the US | C.the UK |
A.Paper cutting. | B.Chinese clay art. | C.The Mid-Autumn Festival. |
A.the first ancient Chinese kite appeared |
B.flying kites was spread into Japan, Korea, and Malaysia |
C.tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident |
A.David came to China three months ago. |
B.Tea didn’t appear in England until around the 16th century. |
C.Kites played an important role in the process of inventing the plane. |
A.share something about traditional Chinese culture with him |
B.tell him the tea trade from Western countries to China took place in the 19th century |
C.tell him the Mid-Autumn Festival is in August every year |
【推荐2】Children’s Games in Ancient China
During ancient times, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. |
Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to tease(戏弄) him or more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them. |
Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Wei fang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. |
Watching shadow plays(皮影戏) The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets(木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music. |
1. According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was _________.
A.played in summer | B.invented in Beijing |
C.like flying kites | D.popular in North China |
A.One runs and others try to catch. | B.Others laugh and one must cry. |
C.Others hide and one tries to find. | D.One plays and others watch. |
A.特征 | B.影片 | C.五官 | D.地貌 |
A.Flying kites. | B.Kicking stone ball. |
C.Playing hide-and-seek. | D.Watching shadow plays. |
A.Paper. | B.Wood. | C.Plastic. | D.Metal. |
【推荐3】
Spring Equinox The 4th term (March 21th—April 5th) Everything begins to grow and flowers come out. Some birds fly back to the north. People always fly kites and go climbing. | |
Grain in Ear The 9th term (June 6th—June 21th) It’s a long period of continuous rainy and cloudy weather. Farmers are busy sowing and working in the fields. | |
Beginning of Autumn The 13th term (August 8th—August 23rd) The leaves of trees start to fall, as the saying goes “one leaf falls, autumn arrives.” people can feel that the wind is getting cool. | |
Greater Cold The 24th term (January 20th—February 4th) It is snowy and cold. People wear thick clothes to keep warm. Children often make snowmen and do some winter sports like ice skating. |
A.work in the fields | B.pick up leaves |
C.make snowmen | D.fly kites |
A.Sunny and hot. | B.Rainy and cloudy. |
C.Snowy and cold. | D.Windy and hot. |
A.Beginning of Autumn. | B.Spring Equinox |
C.Greater Cold. | D.Grain in Ear. |
on the Moon. Here is what they said:
Kate Jones, waitress: I remember that day very well. I was fifteen years old. It was a hot day and I was with my family in the mountains. We were having a picnic. We didn’t see the Moon landing when it happened, but we were thinking about it. We saw it later on the TV news.
John Bates, postman: I was eighteen years old. It was a very exciting day. I was watching TV at home when the astronaut walked on the Moon. His name was Neil Armstrong. I remember he could jump really high because people aren’t so heavy on the Moon. When he returned, he became a national hero in America, and famous all over the world.
Paul Robinson, doctor: I was twelve. I remember the day, but I don’t remember what I was doing. I remember I wanted to go to the Moon, too. My dream was to become an astronaut and fly in a rocket (火箭). I wanted to see the Earth from the Moon. The astronauts on the Moon said that the Earth looked very beautiful from there.
Linda Brown, driver: I was working that day. I was twenty then. I didn’t see the man land on the Moon because I was busy. Of course I knew about it. I read about it in the newspaper the next day. I thought it was amazing. Maybe one day people will travel to the Moon for vacations!
1. The reporter interviewed some people .A.on July 20th, 1969 when something great happened |
B.many years later after man first walked on the Moon |
C.when Neil Armstrong was walking on the Moon |
D.when they were free and had nothing to do |
A.John Bates. | B.Paul Robinson. | C.Kate Jones. | D.Linda Brown. |
A.The waitress. | B.The postman. | C.The doctor. | D.The driver. |
A.Kate Jones celebrated her 15th birthday in the mountains. |
B.Armstrong jumped high because the Moon wasn’t heavy. |
C.Paul Robinson’s dream was to become a hero like Armstrong. |
D.D. Linda Brown is older than the other people interviewed. |
A.knew man would first walk on the Moon ahead of time |
B.know each other though they don’t work in the same place |
C.were not very friendly when they met the reporter |
D.have a dream to travel to the Moon for holidays one day |
【推荐2】Look at the photo. The two girls have big blue eyes and long brown hair. They are ten. They are in the same class. The one in a yellow skirt is Lily. The other one in an orange skirt is Lucy. Their dad is Mr. White. He is in a brown coat. Their mum is Mrs. White. She is in black shoes. Bob is their brother . He is in a blue cap. He is a high school student. Look! Lucy and Lily are in the green car.
1. What does Lucy look like?A.She has black eyes and long hair. |
B.She has short brown hair. |
C.She is tall. |
D.She has blue eyes. Her hair is long and brown. |
A.one son and two daughters |
B.one daughter and two sons |
C.one son and one daughter |
D.two sons and two daughters |
A.in black shoes | B.in a blue cap | C.in a brown coat | D.in a yellow sweater |
A.Bob | B.Lily | C.Lucy | D.The two girls |
A.Big. | B.Blue. | C.Brown. | D.Black. |
1. What color are Lucy’s trousers?
A.Green. | B.Black. | C.Brown. | D.White. |
A.On the clothes tree. | B.On the clothes line. |
C.On Lily’s bed. | D.On her own bed. |
A.Yes, there is a hat on it. |
B.Yes, there is a jacketon it. |
C.No, there aren’t.. |
D.Sorry, I don’t know. |