Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are some kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: ①green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; ②citrus (柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; ③potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; ④meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; ⑤milk and foods made from milk; ⑥bread or cereal (谷物), rice is also in this kind of food; ⑦butter, or something like butter.
People in different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at 11 o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.
There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the world’s population (人口) so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.
1. From the first paragraph (段落) we know noodles are a kind of ________ food.A.vegetable | B.fruit | C.meat | D.cereal |
A.have the right kinds of food to eat | B.cook their food in the same way |
C.have their meals at the same time | D.eat food in different ways |
A.People in some places don’t have enough to eat. |
B.There are too many people in the world. |
C.One of the problems is that no one is hungry. |
D.The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy. |
相似题推荐
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A.Put vegetables and meat into a bowl with hot soup and then pour rice noodles into it. This food also has a touching ancient story. A man studied hard. His wife brought food for him every day, but she found that the food was cold after crossing the bridge. So she used a pot to keep the chicken soup on the top of it to keep it warm. |
B.There is a special food in Hunan. It is famous around China. After deep-fried at a high temperature, the tofu is dark in color, fresh and spicy. It is of stinky smell but delicious taste that makes people just want more. It becomes more and more popular around China. |
C.This kind of food is one of the most delicious dishes all over the world. Most visitors who come to Beijing will never forget to have a try. It is easy to eat the food. At first, the cook will show you the whole duck. And then he will cut it into pieces. Usually the duck is served together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce. |
D.You can add the bread pieces into the mutton soup. Then you can enjoy the soup in a very cold weather. It can make us feel warm if you have a try. This special is so cheap that most of people can afford it. When you walk around the city, you can easily find the special. |
E.The hot water in the pot is a symbol of the special. After boiling the water, you can pour vegetables, meat and anything you like into the pot. When you enjoy the food, you can sit around the round table. It is a good time to share feelings and bring people together. |
F.You should mix up the sugar and butter in a medium bowl. Then you can add the eggs, one at a time. Next, you can add the vanilla extract, flour and baking powder to it and mix well. Finally you should add the milk. Then pour it into the prepared pan. |
【推荐2】Tomatoes taste great. With a lot of vitamins, they are good for you, too! People all over the world enjoy this amazing fruit.
Not all tomatoes are red. They can be yellow, orange, pink, or white. All tomatoes are green before they are ready to be picked. Then the tomatoes turn their true color. That’s when they’re ready to eat!
Tomatoes first grew in the Americas. The Incas grew them over 1,000 years ago. They were introduced to Europe by the Spanish in the early 16th century. The Spanish and Italians seem to have been the first Europeans to accept them as food. In France, people grew tomatoes in the garden just to enjoy their beauty. Many people there thought tomatoes would make them sick. It was years before some of them would eat tomatoes.
Tomatoes are fruits. They grow from seeds. They won’t grow in cold weather. But with water, sunlight and warmth, tomatoes grow fast. They can grow in pots or in the ground. As the plant grows taller, people may tie it to a stick. Next is the blooming stage. Flowers appear. The flowers turn into fruit. Some kinds of tomatoes can be picked in about six more weeks. Some tomatoes are large. One kind of tomato can weigh as much as two pounds.
You can eat raw tomatoes. First, wash them. Then, cut them up for salads or sandwiches. Tomatoes can be cooked, too. They can be grilled, boiled, or even fried. Do you use ketchup? It is made from tomatoes. Tomatoes don’t have a smell. But they taste great in foods around the world. Many dishes from India use tomatoes. Spaghetti sauce and pizza from Italy use them, too. Raw tomatoes are in Mexican salsa.
1. From the passage, we know that tomatoes ________.A.come in different colors | B.can grow in all weathers |
C.have a special smell | D.grew in Europe first |
A.some people in France | B.some people in Inca |
C.some people in Italy | D.some people in Spain |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
A.Value of Tomatoes | B.Incas and Tomatoes |
C.All about Tomatoes | D.Growing Great Tomatoes |
【推荐3】According to the non-profit organization (非营利组织) Food Allergy Research and Education, these foods cause (造成) 90 percent of all food allergies: cow milk, eggs, peanuts, fish, shellfish, tree, nuts, wheat, soy. Itching (痒) vomiting (呕吐) and stomachaches (腹痛)...food allergies (过敏) can be dangerous. People can even die (死亡) from them. What’s worse, they are becoming more common (常见的) these days. Kari Nadeau, an allergy expert (专家) at Stanford University in the US, did a study of food allergies worldwide. She found that while 3 percent of people had them in 1960, the number rose to 7 percent in 2018. Nadeau said that one reason for this might be that we are exposed (暴露) to fewer microbiota (微生物群). Microbiota can “train”our bodies and stop us from getting allergies.
Our bodies are exposed to fewer microbiota these days. We live in cleaner homes. We stay indoors (室内) for longer hours. We are given more antibiotics (抗生素) as children-antibiotics kill microbiota. Scientists say it’s a good idea for babies to eat many different kinds of foods so that they can build up tolerance (耐受) in their early years. Having a pet cat or dog can also stop allergies from being developed.
1. How many kinds of food cause 90% of all food allergies?A.8 | B.9 | C.10 | D.11 |
①Vomiting ②Headache ③Death ④Itching
A.①②③ | B.②③④ | C.①②④ | D.①③④ |
A.More people have allergies these days. | B.There are more kinds of food allergies these days. |
C.Fewer people have food allergies these days. | D.The causes of allergies are changing. |
A.Living in clean homes. | B.Going outside more. |
C.Taking more antibiotics. | D.Eating less food. |
A.How to figure out if we have allergies. | B.The best time to stop allergies. |
C.Who can protect us from allergies. | D.How to prevent allergies. |
【推荐1】My family makes the best chicken salad. Dad prepares (准备) all of the ingredients and mom makes the relish. There are a few things that make this chicken salad different from other chicken salads. First, we use jam (果酱) in the relish. You can buy any jam, like banana jam or orange jam. But we have bottles of strawberry jam that my mother made, so we use the strawberry jam. Second, we put some green olives (橄榄). Green olives give the salad a nice taste and make a big difference. Now let me tell you how my family makes the salad.
First mix up all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl. The ingredients are chicken, tomatoes, green olives, onions and apples. If you like lettuce, you can also put some. Next, make the relish. Please mix the jam, the juice and the salt. Finally, mix the relish with the salad ingredients.
Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe? Please tell us about it. You can write to greensalad@yahoo.com.
1. Who make(s) the chicken salad at home?A.The writer. | B.The writer’s mother. | C.The writer’s father and mother. |
A.green olives and a different relish |
B.chicken and a different relish |
C.green olives and chicken |
A.call | B.write an e-mail to | C.send a letter to |
A.the writer’s family | B.the writer’s favorite dish | C.a different chicken fruit salad |
【推荐2】Carla
I know it's good to have hobbies, but I'm so busy. I haven't got time! My teachers give me so much homework, and my parents always want me to do housework. Please help! What do you do in your free time?
Jon2006
Join a club! I'm in a football club. It's great, and doing sports is a great way to have fun and make new friends.
Bookman
Some people haven't got hobbies, and that's OK. It sounds strange, but I like being on my own, and watching TV or reading. I rarely go out, and I hate being in clubs. I have fun by myself.
PaulaM
Do you like dancing? I'm learning to dance at the moment, and I'm having a lot of fun. The only problem is that I study all week,and then on Saturday, I go to ballet lessons. So, on Sunday, I always stay in bed until 11 o' clock!
Marcus
I really enjoy cooking. It helps me to relax. I enjoy collecting cooking books and recipes, and I always make something when I get home from school. I'm making a cake at the moment.
A.This person doesn't need other people. |
B.This person hasn't got a lot of free time. |
C.This person loves making food. |
D.This person likes dancing. |
E.This person enjoys meeting other people. |
【推荐3】If you like peanut butter (花生酱), you’ll love this recipe (食谱). The steps are easy, and there’s nothing to cook. You can make it all by yourself!
DIY Recipe from the kitchen | ||
What you need: 2 cups of graham cracker (全麦饼干) 1/2 cup(s) of peanut butter 2 tablespoons of sugar 1/3 cup corn syrup (玉米糖浆) 1/2 teaspoon(s) of cinnamon (肉桂皮) 1 cup of powdered sugar (糖粉) 2/5 teaspoons of nutmeg (肉豆蔻) What you do: First, mix together the graham cracker, sugar, cinnamon, and nutmeg in a bowl. Next, add the peanut butter and corn syrup, and mix well. Then, roll (滚动) the mixture into balls. Put them on a large plate covered with wax paper (蜡纸). Leave the plate in the fridge for an hour. Finally, take peanut butter balls out of fridge. Put powdered sugar in a small bowl. Roll each ball in the powdered sugar until it is covered. |
A.Peanut butter. | B.Yogurt. | C.Honey. | D.Cheese. |
A.Three. | B.Four. | C.Five | D.Six. |
A.We need someone to help you. | B.We need to cook the peanuts. |
C.We need 2 tablespoons of sugar. | D.We need 1 teaspoon of nutmeg. |
【推荐1】Do you like drinking tea? Tea is a popular drink in China. Many people like tea very much. Chinese tea has a long history of about 5,000 years. A famous person over 1,000 years ago wrote a book about how to make tea. Its name is The Classic of Tea.
Today, China has different kinds of tea:white, yellow, green, oolong, black, and dark tea. People in different places have different teadrinking habits. People in Guangdong and Fujian love “Kung Fu Tea” in small teacups. People in Beijing like flower tea. In Lhasa, people like to drink salty butter tea (酥油茶), because they think it is good for their health and they want to be healthy.
There are rules(规则) of making tea for friends. It’s not good to make the cup full, because the cup will be too hot for people to hold.
1. The underlined word“popular”means “________” in Chinese.A.严格的 | B.标准的 | C.受欢迎的 | D.普通的 |
A.Salty butter tea. | B.Black tea. | C.Flower tea. | D.Kung Fu Tea. |
A.To get thin. | B.To keep warm. | C.To keep healthy. | D.To keep cool. |
A.Make the cup full. | B.Don’t make the cup full. |
C.Don’t make it too hot. | D.Don’t hold the cup. |
【推荐2】Every country has its special food. Italians like to eat pizza.
In England, one of the most popular food is fish and chips (薯条). People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop.
Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England.
The beef (牛肉) inside is a kind of cake hamburgers. These cake hamburgers are delicious.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通 顺、内容完整,并将其标号填入题号后的横线上。
A.It looks like bread with meat in it. |
B.But they are less popular (不太受欢迎的) in the USA. |
C.They are also popular in England and Australia. |
D.Indians like to eat hot food. |
E.They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. |
Everyone knows that Americans like eating hamburgers. The best place to buy a hamburger is a fast-food restaurant. In these restaurants, people ask for their food, wait just a few minutes. When the food is ready, they take it to their tables themselves. They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out in a box and eat it at home, at work, or in a park. At some restaurants, people can drive up beside a window. They ask for the food and a worker hands it to them through the window. Then they drive off and eat in their cars.
Some fast-food restaurants also sell fish, chicken, sandwiches, soft drinks and so on. Fast-food restaurants are very popular because the service is fast and the food is not too expensive. For many people, this is very important. In the United States, lots of married (结婚的) women with children work outside. They are often too busy or too tired to cook dinner for the family at night. So fast-food restaurants are a great help to them.
1. Where can people eat fast food?A.At work. | B.In the restaurants. | C.In a park. | D.All the above. |
A.at home | B.in their cars | C.in a park | D.at work |
A.The service is fast and the food is cheap. |
B.There are many people there. |
C.People just buy the food through the window. |
D.People can eat their food right there. |
A.they can leave their children there |
B.they can cook dinner in the restaurants |
C.they can buy food for their family |
D.they can find work there |
A.Americans | B.hamburgers | C.sandwiches | D.fast-food restaurants |
A. Uncle Wangs Stationary We have all kinds of pens, pencils, notebooks, etc. B. Guangzhou Zoo You can see all kinds of animals here. C. Fresh Fruit Store Nice and cheap apples, pears, oranges. D. Shuren Bookstore You are free to choose books and magazines here. E. ABC Store Clothes, caps, bags are on sale. F. KFC You can eat delicious hamburgers here. G. China Post Office You can send letters here. |
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I have a friend. Her name is Li Yun. She is in Beijing, China. She is 12. Her father is from England and her mother is from China.
Li Yun likes eating Chinese food. She is very healthy. How does she keep healthy? First, she doesn’t go to bed late. We students need much sleep (睡眠) every day. Some students watch TV or play computer games in the evening, so they go to bed late. It’s not a good habit.
Second, Li Yun eats all the food. My sister only likes to eat vegetables, because she doesn’t want to be fat. This is not healthy. But Li Yun is not fat, she eats meat and vegetables. A healthy eating habit is really useful.
Third, she is a happy girl. We all have some difficult time. But you can always see her smile (微笑). That is the key to be a nice and happy student. It also helps her keep healthy.
Let’s go to bed early (早), eat healthy food and be happy and healthy students!
1. What do we need every day according to Paragraph 2 (第二段)?A.Chinese food. | B.Vegetables. | C.Much sleep. | D.Meat. |
A.Rice. | B.Beef. | C.Apples. | D.Vegetables. |
A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.Four. |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
A.Li’s father is Chinese. | B.Li has some difficult time, too. |
C.Li doesn’t like Chinese food. | D.Li is excited every day. |
Dangerously Sweet: Sugar
A.get slim | B.sleep well | C.look older | D.have good teeth |
A.A woman eats as much sugar as a man. |
B.There are 4g of sugar in 66g of ice cream. |
C.Americans eat less sugar for each person than Chinese do. |
D.400ml of rice milk has less sugar than 400ml of grape juice. |
A.Too much sugar can hurt our body badly. |
B.Foods and drinks with sugar are popular among children. |
C.We often have more sugar than we can without knowing it. |
D.We should have enough sugar to make foods and drinks taste good. |
A.try to teach us skills | B.ask us to eat healthily |
C.make us laugh | D.ask us not to buy sugar |
A.In a newspaper. | B.In a geography notebook. | C.In a storybook. | D.In a music magazine. |