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题型:任务型阅读-阅读表达 难度:0.65 引用次数:100 题号:15439216
阅读下面的短文,根据要求完成文后各小题。

A businessman (商人) was once deep in debt (债务) and could see no way out. He sat on a park bench, head in hands, wondering if anything could save his company.

Suddenly an old man appeared in front of him. “I can see that something is troubling you”, he said. After listening to the businessman’s story, the old man said, “I believe I can help you.”

He asked the man his name, wrote out a check and pushed it into his hand, saying, “Take this money. Meet me here exactly one year from today, and you can pay me back at that time.” Then he turned and disappeared.

The businessman saw in his hand a check for $500,000, signed by John D. Rockefeller, one of the richest men in the world.

“It can solve my problem!” the businessman realized. But instead, he decided to put the check in his safe. “Just knowing it was there might give me the strength to work out a way to save my business,” he thought.

With renewed optimism, he negotiated (协商) better deals and extended terms of payment. He closed several big sales. Within a few months, he was out of debt and making money once again.

Exactly one year later, he returned to the park with the check. At the agreed-upon time, the old man appeared. But just as the businessman was about to hand back the check and share his success story, a nurse came running up and caught the old man.

“I’m so glad I caught him!” she cried. “I hope he hasn’t been bothering you. He’s always escaping from the hospital and telling people he’s John D. Rockefeller.” And then she led the old man away by the arm.

The businessman just stood there, surprised. All year long he’d been wheeling and dealing, buying and selling, believing he had half a million dollars behind him.

Suddenly, he realized that it wasn’t the money, real or imagined, that had turned his life around. It was his newfound self-confidence that gave him the power to achieve anything he went after.

1. The businessman had some trouble with his company, didn’t he?
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2. What did the old man do after listening to the businessman’s story?
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3. According to the story, who was the old man actually?
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4. Why was the businessman able to save his company at last?
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5. What can you learn from the story?
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文章大意:本文通过讲述两个好朋友穿越沙漠所发生的事情,告诉我们一个道理:要忘记别人的不好,记住别人的好。
【推荐1】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

Many years ago, two friends, Mike and Jim, were walking through the desert (沙漠). After a while, they began to quarrel (争吵) about small things. Suddenly, Mike hit Jim in the face. Jim was hurt, but he said nothing. He just wrote in the sand: Today my best friend hit me in the face.

They went on walking, and at last, they found a river. So they decided to have a swim. Suddenly, Jim got stuck in the mire (陷在泥里). At that moment, Mike saved him. After Jim felt better, he wrote on a stone (石头): Today my best friend saved my life.

Mike saw this and asked, “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand. After I saved you, you wrote on a stone. Why?”

Jim answered, “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand. So winds of forgiveness (宽恕) can blow (吹) it away. But, when someone does something good for us, we must engrave (铭刻) it in stone, then no wind can ever blow it away.”

1. When did the story happen?
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2. Did Jim say anything when Mike hit him?
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3. Where did Jim write after Mike saved him?
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4. What can you learn from this story?
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2024-01-31更新 | 19次组卷
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【推荐2】阅读下面的短文, 并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)

[1]Here is a story. A man sees a butterfly(蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹). Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprising enough, the butterfly is unable to fly.

[2]If the butterfly doesn't struggle(挣扎)_____________the chrysalis, it can't fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make them fly.

[3]当人们年轻的时候, 遇见并克服挑战将会使他们强大。They can be ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His father's death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.

[4]Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.

1. Why can’t the butterfly fly? (no more than 10 words)
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2. Fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words (no more than 4 words).
_____________________________________________________________________
3. Translate the Chinese sentence in the third paragraph into English.
_____________________________________________________________________
4. Translate the underlined sentences in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.
_____________________________________________________________________
5. What is the title of the passage?
____________________________________________________________________
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真题

【推荐3】I saw a lady in the subway station today.

She was fighting with the security guard(安检员), because .

“ It’s expensive!” she said angrily, “The machine’s going to make it dirty!”

I noticed the logo on that handbag when I passed by. Yeah, it was of luxury brand(奢侈品牌) and looked quite new. But if you check out the lady’s other items and her behavior, it’s not so difficult to see that . So it’s possible that the handbag really cost her too much, maybe the money she saved from every meal. And clearly it was also costing her valuable time and at the same time her good mood.

“Sad.” I thought. My mother once told me, “ Never buy anything if you can’t really afford to use.”

It’s not only about money. It’s about everything that you give up for it.

I’m very happy with my handbag that I bought online. It’s not expensive. It’s not of any luxury brand, but it’s of great quality and designed in just the way I like it. That’s enough.

When you buy things to use, you own the things.

When you buy things to admire, they own you.

1. 从A、B、C中为①②处选出恰当的选项,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。
A.she is not rich enough
B.she didn’t want to put her handbag into the security inspector(安检机)
C.she wanted to pass the security check quickly
____________            ____________
2. What can you infer(推断) from this passage?
A.The writer’s mother likes everything expensive.
B.The writer’s mother hates beautiful handbags.
C.The writer’s mother can’t afford any expensive handbags.
D.The writer’s mother agrees to buy right things.
3. 请将文中划线部分“ It’s about everything that you give up for it.” 翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________
4. Mark T(True) or F(False) according to the passage.
The lady must save money from every meal to buy the handbag of luxury brand.
5. What can we learn from this passage?
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2019-10-18更新 | 165次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般