When Jiang Mengnan was just 6 months old, she lost her hearing after relatives gave her the wrong medicine. To understand other people, Jiang learned to read lips(嘴唇) and feel sounds by putting her hands on her parent’s throats. It was a slow way, but Jiang never gave up.
As she got older, Jiang went to a standard primary school. She said it was difficult at first. During lessons, teachers would often turn their backs to students and walk around, so Jiang failed to catch much of what they said. What she could do was copy down everything on the blackboard and study after class.
Her perseverance made her a top student. In 2011, she was allowed to enter Jilin University in Changchun, Jilin.
After graduating with a master’s degree in medicine in 2018, Jiang started her studies at Tsinghua University(清华大学). At the end of this year, the 30-year-old will receive her doctorate(博士学位).
Feeling grateful for the respect and help from others, Jiang wants to keep studying medicine and help more people.
“I could not take back my hearing from fate(命运), but I could still shine.” Said Jiang.
根据短文内容,选出最佳选项。
1. What happened to JiangMengnan when she was a baby?
A.She lost her hearing. | B.She couldn’t understand other people. |
C.She was blind. | D.She cried all the time. |
A.She listened to the teachers carefully in class. |
B.She learned by reading lips and took notes quickly. |
C.She copied down everything on the blackboard and studied after class. |
D.She always asked the teachers for help in class. |
A.果断 | B.研究 | C.坚持 | D.发音 |
A.Jiang Mengnan lost her ears when she was just 6 months old. |
B.Jiang was taught to read lips and feel sounds by her teacher. |
C.Jiang was allowed to enter Jilin University in 2018. |
D.Jiang will receive her doctorate at the age of 30. |
A.how to become a doctor | B.the importance of perseverance |
C.JiangMengnan’s study | D.JiangMengnan’s family |
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【推荐1】You’ll never guess what happened to me and Jim when we were in Australia. It was unbelievable. We decided to go camping in the Outback for a few days. The Outback is a big, hot and wild desert (沙漠) area in Australia. Almost nobody lives there at all.
Well, we went right into the desert on our first day. Just Jim and me and an old jeep. We had enough water for a couple of weeks and plenty of reserves (储备) of foods. We were excited because we knew we had to be really independent out there: it takes hours for medical help to arrive if you get hurt.
We put up our tent under a few trees next to a dried-up river and after cooking a meal we sat talking for a while. We listened to birds singing in the distance. It got dark really fast, and so soon afterwards we went to bed. A few hours later we woke up to hear a terrible loud sound. An animal was running around our tent. It sounded big, aggressive and dangerous! I was so scared! And Jim was even worse than me: he just kept saying, “I want to go home!” and started crying! The animal started trying to get into our tent, and I took our torch (手电筒) and gave it a big bang when its nose came through the entrance. Thankfully, it went away. We packed up our things and got into the car: we slept there for a few uncomfortable hours and left as soon as it was light. We both forgot some clothes we had put on the trees to dry but we didn’t care. When we got back to the civilization and our friends, we were so pleased. But we never told anyone there exactly what happened. It’s only now I’m back in the UK that I can talk about it.
1. The Outback is _______.A.big, hot but comfortable |
B.hot and dry with very few people |
C.small, wild and dangerous |
D.clean with great weather |
A.walked into the desert on foot |
B.forgot to take medicines with them |
C.didn’t have much food in the reserve |
D.took enough food and water for the trip |
A.they were tired after the journey | B.night came very quickly |
C.they were worried about the animals | D.it was warm and comfortable |
A.tried to forget about it at first | B.took their torch to see it better |
C.called the police at once | D.felt scared and started crying |
A.gave the jeep back to them | B.invited them for a trip |
C.felt upset and saw a doctor | D.told nobody about the experience |
1. Today when people have problems, ________.
A.they can only ask their families for help |
B.they can only get help from their friends |
C.they can get help from telephone hot lines |
D.they go to the advisers to get help |
A.pay much | B.have to pay |
C.don’t have to pay | D.get money from |
A.are usually professionals | B.have all taken a short class |
C.can solve any problem | D.are not all paid |
A.They do what the callers tell them to do. |
B.They go to the callers to help them. |
C.They give advice to the callers by phone. |
D.They ask people to come to see him. |
“ Who gave him that drum?” Jimmy’s father said when he saw it. “ His grandfather did,” answered Jimmy’s mother.
“ Oh,” said his father. Of course Jimmy liked his drum very much. He made a terrible noise with it, but his father didn’t mind . He was working during the day and Jimmy was already in bed when he got home in the evening ,so he couldn’t hear the noise.
But one of the neighbors didn’t like the noise at all, so a few days later, she took a sharp ( 锋利的 ) knife and went to Jimmy’s house while he was hitting his drum. She said to him, “ Hello, Jimmy, do you know, there is something very nice inside your drum? Here is a knife. Open the drum and let’s find it.”
1. Jimmy got a lot of nice presents from his _________.
A.classmates | B.friends |
C.teachers | D.family |
A.His father | B.His mother |
C.His neighbor | D.His grandfather |
A.Because he liked Jimmy very much |
B.Because he didn’t mind |
C.Because Jimmy was in bed |
D.Because Jimmy only played in the evening |
A.liked Jimmy very much |
B.enjoyed listening to the sound of the drum |
C.wanted to show Jimmy a sharp knife |
D.didn’t like the noise at all |
A.stop him making noises |
B.make a noise on his drum with a knife |
C.show him how to hit the drum |
D.find something nice in his drum |
【推荐1】Zhang Guimei showed us how to be a good teacher and the importance of a teacher in students’ lives.
In 2009, Zhang Guimei founded the Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang, Yunnan Province. This was a special school which did not ask for tuition (学费) from girls in poor families. In 2003, Zhang began to raise money for the school, but her effort was often met with suspicion and even misunderstanding. Between 2003 and 2007, Zhang spent her spare time asking people to give money to her school. However, the money she got was far from enough. In 2007, after her dream was reported by media, the government promised to help her project.
Zhang carries on strict school rules. She plans every minute of her students’ timetable 5:20 am, she wakes up all the girls. They must take a nap in the afternoon. They are only allowed three hours a week outside of the school. And having long hair is no allowed. She wants to change the lives of many girls from poor families through education.
Eleven years later, over 1,600 girl students have graduated from the school and received higher education—including many famous universities in China.
When people asked why she made so much effort to help girls in the mountains get better education, she just said, “I believe it is really important for girls to get education because it will break the circle between uneducated mothers’ and children. I hope they can live happier than me.”
1. The Huaping High School for Girls was set up in ________.A.2005 | B.2003 | C.2007 | D.2009 |
A.支持 | B.理解 | C.怀疑 | D.宽容 |
A.all the students get up early to study |
B.there are strict rules in the school |
C.having long hair is not allowed in the school |
D.Zhang is a kind mother for the students |
A.A good mother and strict teacher |
B.A special high school for girls |
C.A famous high school in China |
D.Girl students from poor families |
【推荐2】Zhang Guimei is the leader of Huaping High School. The school is the first senior high school (高中) to offer free education to girls from poor families. Many students’ dreams came true with the help of her.
When she was a common teacher in a mountain school in 2002, she decided to build a free high school for girls. She wanted to give them free education. Since it opened in 2008, it has seen more than 1, 800 students progress to universities and colleges.
Zhang’s husband died in 1996. She doesn’t have children or a house, so she lives at school with her students. Every day, she gets up at around 5 a.m. to turn on the lights of the teaching building and wakes students up with a loudspeaker (喇叭). She stays with students during the day and goes to sleep after senior students’ study ends at midnight. She has more than 20 kinds of physical(身体的) problems because of hard work.
“We always say that each child should stand on the same starting line, but these girls from mountains didn’t even have a chance to get on the track(跑道) ,” she said.
All her dream is to make these poor girls depend on themselves, to let them live better. She donated (捐赠) most of her money to education. She then had nothing for herself. She got the July 1 Medal (七一勋章) in 2021. Her moving stories have touched people in our country.
1. What did Zhang Guimei do in 2002?A.She wanted to build a high school for girls. |
B.She taught in a free high school. |
C.She decided to buy a house for herself. |
D.She wanted to leave school. |
A.In 2002. | B.In 2004. | C.In 2006. | D.In 2008. |
A.They should help their parents live a better life. |
B.They should get better education like other children. |
C.They should come back to their hometown in the future. |
D.They should give a lot of money to her after getting jobs. |
A.We should get on well with our teachers. |
B.We should try our best to help those in need. |
C.We should give more care to girls than boys. |
D.We should provide more schools for the poor. |
【推荐3】Zhang Dingyu, the director of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, leads over 600 doctors and nurses fighting against the Novel coronavirus pneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎), which has caused hundreds of deaths in central China’s Hubei Province.
As Zhang led over 600 doctors and nurses fighting the disease, his strange way of walking shocked his colleagues. He finally admitted that he had fallen ill with ALS(渐冻症)since October 2018 after constant researches. ALS is a disease that gradually blocks the connection between brain and body. People with ALS become partially paralyzed(瘫痪的)leading to respiratory(呼吸系统的)failure.
While working with handicapped(瘸的)legs, his wife was confirmed to get infected with the virus after working in another hospital. The bad news brought him to his knees, and he cried for the first time after the virus broke out. Zhang could only find time to visit his wife until three days after she got admitted to the hospital. Even then he could only stay for 30minutes. Fortunately, the good news came that his wife had recovered ten days after treatment.
Zhang, 57, has offered medical services along with Chinese medical teams to Algeria and Pakistan. Three days after the earthquake hit central Sichuan Province in 2008, Zhang entered the city with his medical team members to offer help.
“Life is always short. I need to do more to finish the things that I might leave behind, then I would leave without too many regrets,” Zhang said.“We are at the center of a storm, so we need to give all we have to protect our city, and our Wuhan people,”Zhang said.
1. What is TRUE about Zhang Dingyu?A.His colleagues had known his health condition before. |
B.His wife worked in the same hospital as him. |
C.He treated people injured in earthquakes in Sichuan. |
D.He retired from the hospital before the outbreak of the virus. |
A.terrible | B.serious | C.thoughtful | D.responsible |
A.He wants to realize his dream. |
B.He is determined to fight the disease. |
C.He regrets not being able to do more for his patients. |
D.He will soon leave his position. |
A.Zhang Dingyu’s story of fighting against the Novel coronavirus pneumonia |
B.Zhang Dingyu’s story with his wife |
C.how to prevent the Novel coronavirus pneumonia |
D.Zhang Dingyu’s story with his colleges |