China has accepted western fashion and technology as it has developed these years, but a lot of young people are turning to the past for their clothes choices and putting on traditional “Hanfu”.
Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has been around for about 3, 000 years and changed greatly across different dynasties.
As the government encourages the renaissance (复兴) of traditional culture, Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we can enjoy different Hanfu shows around the cities. And now quite a few Hanfu clubs have been set up in universities. Members usually wear Hanfu at their graduation ceremonies or during holidays. Some even wear Hanfu on regular days, too. And these fans created a special day—China Haniu Day to celebrate traditional Chinese clothing. It falls on the third day of the third month in Chinese lunar calendar (阴历).
In modern China, the Hanfu lovers are from history fans, cartoon fans to clothes fans.
“Clothes are the basic part of culture, so both the traditional clothes and modern clothes play the same role in culture,” said Zhang Jun, a famous reporter. “If the people and the country do not even understand our traditional clothes or don't wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?”
1. Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers because __________.A.China has different Hanfu shows | B.China has accepted western fashion |
C.China has accepted western technology | D.the government encourages traditional culture |
A.History fans. | B.Cartoon fans. | C.Clothes fans. | D.All of the above. |
A.clothes are not a part of culture |
B.it’s not necessary for us to wear Hanfu |
C.clothes help us understand our culture better |
D.Hanfu isn’t so important as modern clothes |
A.Hanfu plays a role in Chinese culture. |
B.China Hanfu Day is on May 3rd this year. |
C.Only people in universities like wearing Hanfu. |
D.People started wearing Hanfu during the Qing Dynasty. |
A.Science Study. | B.Our Culture. | C.University History. | D.History Story. |
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【推荐1】Tomatoes are not only my favorite backyard crop, they’re also the most popular vegetables among many home gardeners. And it’s no wonder: Have you ever compared a supermarket tomato with a backyard one? The homegrown scent(气味)alone will transport you straight to summer.
Over the years, I came face-to-face with many beautiful, sweetly scented, giant tomatoes, including the largest one that ever entered into the competition.
Tomatoes aren’t difficult to grow. Remember to give them lots of heat and light.
So, do you want to grow a big tomato? Follow these expert tips for success.
★Start seeds early indoors and transplant seedlings(幼苗)into larger pots several times before moving them outdoors. Plant them deeply each time, removing leaves from the bottom one-third of plants and burying stems(茎)up to the next set of leaves.
★Remove new flowers that develop at the top of the plant when older fruits near the bottom begin to grow. This will force the plant’s energy into producing fewer but larger tomatoes.
★Monitor plants daily for pests and diseases.
★Remove the small shoots that grow at the junction(交界处)where the plant’s stems and branches meet to prevent them from sapping(消耗)the plant’s energy.
★Don’t be lazy: Water, fertilize and weed regularly.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。
A.This will produce stronger plants. |
B.There are many kinds of tomatoes for you to grow. |
C.Direct sunshine for 6 hours daily is best. |
D.I also got to meet and speak with the competitive tomato growers. |
E.And react to(做出反应)problems quickly to keep plants from becoming stressed. |
【推荐2】China’s top health authority (官方) put forward new guidelines (指导方针) to help people keep healthy. The guidelines, named “5125”, have some advice on keeping healthy, including daydreaming for five minutes every day and exercising each day for one hour.
People can do this by taking up a sport or joining a social group for exercising. The guidelines also suggest that people eat a different diet. According to the guidelines, people should eat 12 kinds of food every day, and 25 kinds of food in a week.
Work pressure, overeating, fewer attention spans (时间段) and sleeplessness are all health problems in our daily life today. At the meeting for starting the guidelines, Wu Tao, a scientist, said that living with bad feelings for a long time may bring many health problems, such as heart diseases and cancers. If we can’t solve them soon, they can have a huge impact on our family life, work and social life.
So, Wu suggested learning to understand one’s own feeling clearly, and practicing skills to solve feeling problems correctly. This way, it’s possible to change bad feelings into good ones.
1. How many kinds of food should people eat every day according to the guidelines?A.5. | B.8. | C.12. | D.10. |
A.Staying alone for a long time. | B.Living with bad feelings for long. |
C.Eating too much meat and milk. | D.Talking with some friends. |
A.促进 | B.决定 | C.影响 | D.关联 |
A.Practice skills to solve feeling problems. | B.Have daydreaming for fifty minutes every day. |
C.Eat more than 25 kinds of food every day. | D.Run with your friends every day. |
A.New Guidelines to Keep Healthy | B.Bad Feelings Can Bring Diseases |
C.How We Need to Exercise Every Day | D.To know what their feelings were |
【推荐3】March 21 is World Sleep Day. It reminds us to think about our sleeping habits and try to sleep better. How much do you know about sleep? Sally, Tom, Jack, John, Lucy and Ben are asking questions about sleep. Which of the following can best answer their questions?
—Nobody has the perfect answer to this question. Scientists did tests on rats. If rats don’t sleep for over four weeks, their bodies become colder and smaller. And later, they die.
—Different people need different amounts of sleep. Many surveys show that adults need to sleep about 7 to 8 hours a day. But younger people need more sleep. Doctors advise 10 hours for primary school students, nine for junior high students and eight for senior high school.
—Most of us dream every night. Sometimes you can remember your dreams. But if your sleep is deep enough, you may not remember your dreams.
—Many people feel like they don’t get enough sleep on weekdays, so they like to sleep for long hours on weekends. But does this make up for the loss? Doctors don’t think so. You may feel better for a short time, but your body is already hurt. What’s worse, this changes your body clock. The next day, you may find it hard to fall asleep.
—There are several ways you can do. For example, you can drink a cup of milk or listen to soft music before you go to sleep. Comfortable bedding also helps.
A. Sally | “Does sleeping a lot on weekends help?” | |
B. Tom | “How much sleep do we need?” | |
C. Jack | “Why do we need sleep?” | |
D. John | “Do we always dream in sleep?” | |
E. Lucy | “How can we sleep better?” | |
F. Ben | “What kind of sleep do we have?” |
【推荐1】
The dragon, a powerful and mystical creature (生物), plays an important role in Chinese culture. People think it is a symbol of strength and wisdom. And they believe it has the ability to control the wind and rain, helping to balance (平衡) the nature.
According to Chinese traditions, every year on the second day of the second lunar month, the dragon wakes up from its winter slumber (冬眠) and raises it head. That stands for a fresh start and the arrival of spring. This day is celebrated as the “Dragon Head-raising Day” or “Longtaitou”, which falls on March 11 this year.
Old people believed that after Longtaitou, there would be more rain. And rain is very important to farming. So Longtaitou was the start of spring and farming.
People have many ways to celebrate the Longtaitou festival. The most popular one is to have a haircut. Many believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring misfortune to your uncles—mainly your mother’s brothers. They hope to get a haircut on Longtaitou to get rid of bad luck.
Among Chinese people’s there is always a place for food. During the Longtaitou festival, people eat food named after dragon. Noodles are called dragon’s bread (longxu). Dumplings are dragon’s ears (鳞片) (longlin).
People also come together to have some activities like dragon dancing on the day. In some places, people make dragon lanterns (灯笼), too. Small reed (芦苇) boats go down the rivers and carry the lanterns, which shows people’s best wishes and good luck.
In a word, the Longtaitou festival is not just a celebration (庆祝) of the dragon and the arrival of spring; it’s a celebration of life, hope and the rich cultural heritage of the Chinese people. As the dragon wakes up, it brings new beginning and possibilities. At the same time, the Chinese people also get together to celebrate the joy and hope that it represents.
1. What did old people think of Longtaitou?A.It meant the weather would get colder. |
B.It was the end of Spring Festival. |
C.It was the start of spring and farming. |
A.It may help their hair grow. |
B.It’s believed that it will get rid of bad luck. |
C.It’s believed that it will bring good luck to their uncles. |
A.something unlucky |
B.something dangerous |
C.something unhealthy |
A.To introduce a traditional festival. |
B.To tell people when to get a haircut. |
C.To introduce some delicious foods and fun activities. |
【推荐2】Once upon a time, a great hero, Da Yu, cut a mountain with his magic sword (剑) and made a way. It was called the Dragon Gate, a place with magic. The Yellow River ran through it.
Every spring, water ran from the top of the mountain into the river. The water made great waves and big noises.The sound scared all the animals on the mountain.
The carp (鲤鱼) in the river were not afraid. They were small but brave. They jumped over the waves toward the Dragon Gate. They dreamed of making their way to the Dragon Gate. There, a miracle waited for them.
The carp began to jump, but one after another they began to fall. They tried but couldn’t get to the Dragon Gate.
Soon there was just one little golden carp left, keeping Jumping. He jumped higher and higher. He jumped over the highest wave. Finally, he jumped across to a cloud! He had made it to the Dragon Gate!
He could see colorful clouds. He could see the sky. It was beautiful!
Then the little carp felt strange. He looked back at his tail. It grew and sparked (冒火花) and it was on fire! Suddenly, it began to rain heavily. The rain put out the fire on the carp’s tail.
The little carp looked back again. His fish tail was gone. His body had changed. Golden scales (鳞) covered his body. He was not a fish anymore!
The little carp had turned into a golden dragon! It was a miracle!
1. What can we learn about the Dragon Gate?A.Hou Yi made it with his sword. |
B.It was a good place full of magic. |
C.The Yangtze River ran through it. |
D.It was at the foot of the mountain. |
A.Change. | B.Resolution. | C.Wonder | D.Discussion |
A.Only the little golden carp was good at jumping. |
B.The little carp knew a lot about the Dragon Gate. |
C.It was difficult for the carp to get to the Dragon Gate. |
D.Most carp succeeded in reaching the Dragon Gate. |
A.It learned to rain. | B.It became a dragon. | C.Its body was on fire. | D.Its tail stopped growing. |
A.All roads lead to Rome. |
B.Many hands make light work. |
C.A good medicine tastes bitter. |
D.Where there is a will, there is a way. |
【推荐3】
(A) Dumplings are a traditional Chinese food usually eaten at the Spring Festival. They’re widely popular in China, especially in China. It is said that the more dumplings you eat during the New Year’s celebrations, the more money you can make in the new year. | (B) In the west, everyone has their own plate of food. In China however, everybody shares the dishes that are placed on the table. If you are being treated by a Chinese host, be prepared for tons of food. Chinese people are proud of their food culture and will do their best to show their hospitality (好客). |
(C) Fish should be the last dish at the Spring Festival’s big dinner. There are some rules about how to place the fish. The fish head should be toward the most respected(受尊敬的) elders. Diners can enjoy the fish only after the one who faces the fish head eats first. The fish shouldn’t be moved. | (D) Spring rolls(春卷) get their name because they are traditionally eaten during the Spring Festival. They are popular especially in east China. Spring rolls are a kind of Cantonese dim sum(广式点心) filled with vegetables, meat or something sweet. After being wrapped (包) hem, they also need frying. |
(E) Chinese hosts like to use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The most proper thing you need to do is eat the food and say how delicious it is. If you really feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say thank you politely and leave the food on your plate. | (F) Sweet soup balls are the main food for China’s Lantern Festival. The pronunciation and round shape of “tangyuan” are connected with reunion(团圆),That’s why they are loved by the Chinese during the New Year’s celebrations. |
Topics: ①Chinese traditional foods; ②Chinese table manners(餐桌礼仪).
A.①--(A)(B)(C); ②--(D)(E)(F) |
B.①--(A)(D)(F); ②--(B)(C)(E) |
C.①--(A)(C)(D)(F); ②--(B)(E) |
A.In the west, people don’t like to share food. |
B.Chinese food is very popular among the westerners. |
C.A westerner may get surprised at a Chinese host’s hospitality. |
A.To show Chinese people’s love for fish. |
B.To encourage young people to respect the old. |
C.To explain how to enjoy the fish properly. |
A.Refuse him in a polite way. |
B.Try the food and say something nice. |
C.Accept the food and then put it on a shared plate. |
A.How do spring rolls get their name? |
B.Why are sweet soup balls called “tangyuan” in Chinese? |
C.What fillings (馅) do people like to put in Chinese dumplings. |
On March 16, the Smithsonian’s National Zoo in Washington began a six-month celebration of the 50th anniversary of the arrival of two giant pandas, celebrating the close cooperation(合作) between China and the US in panda exchanges and protection.
In 1972, president Richard Nixon and first lady Pat Nixon made a historic visit to China. The first lady went to the Beijing Zoo to visit pandas on their second day in China. At a dinner before they left China, Premier Zhou Enlai told Pat Nixon that China would present the US with two pandas, which made her very surprised and happy.
The first pandas from China in the US, Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing, arrived at the Smithsonian’s National Zoo on April 16 of that year. They lived there for more than 20 years. Their arrival not only brought warmth and joy to tens of millions of Americans, but also launched(使开始) the US-China giant panda program.
Now only one panda couple, Tian Tian and Mei Xiang, and their baby, Xiao Qi Ji, live at the zoo. The couple’s other three babies, Tai Shan, Bao Bao and Bei Bei, have returned to China.
Brandie Smith, director of the national zoo, recalls that the males Bei Bei and Xiao Qi Ji are more outgoing than their brother Tai Shan. “I met these pandas. I still remember the moments all of the babies were born here. I really love working with the giant pandas,” she says. “I also enjoy working with those Chinese colleagues(同事). Working with them to share knowledge about pandas, their habitat and their culture is really a wonderful experience for me.”
1. China presented the US with Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing _______ ago.A.6 months | B.20 years | C.50 years | D.70 years |
A.Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing | B.Bei Bei and Xiao Qi Ji |
C.Tian Tian and Mei Xiang | D.Bao Bao and Bei Bei |
①Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing were father and daughter.
②Now there are only 3 pandas in the Smithsonian’s National Zoo.
③Tai Shan, Bao Bao and Bei Bei were born by Tian Tian and Mei Xiang.
④Bei Bei and Xiao Qi Ji are females.
⑤Bei Bei and Xiao Qi Ji are outgoing brothers.
A.①②③ | B.②③⑤ | C.①②④ | D.③④⑤ |
A.Exciting and interesting. | B.Exciting and worrying. |
C.Enjoyable and wonderful. | D.Interesting and worrying. |
A.Celebrate 50 Years of Giant Pandas | B.Pandas’ Family Tree in Smithsonian |
C.The US-China Giant Panda Program | D.Giant Pandas Return to China |
【推荐2】Sometimes the hardest thing about feelings is sharing them with others. Sharing your feelings helps you both when your feelings are good and when they aren’t so good. Sharing also helps you to get closer to people you care about and who care about you.
Before you can share your feelings with someone, you have to know what feelings you have. Making a list of your feelings can help. You can do this in your head or by writing them out on a piece of paper, or even by drawing pictures.
If you’re feeling sad, worried or upset, you’d better tell someone. If you keep such feelings locked inside, they can even make you feel sick! So if you talk with someone who cares about you, like your mom or dad, you will start to feel better. But what if you don’t want to talk with your mom or dad? Then find another trusted (可信赖的) adult. Maybe this person can help you talk with your mom and dad about your problem.
When you have known who you can talk with, you need to pick a time and a place to talk. If you think it’s hard to say what’s in your mind, write it down on a piece of paper. If the person doesn’t understand what you mean, try explaining it in a different way. Is there anything you think could be done to make things better? If so, say it.
1. How do you feel about sharing feelings with others?A.Useless. | B.Popular. | C.Difficult. | D.Important. |
A.How to say what we think about. | B.What we need to talk with parents. |
C.Why we need to share our feelings. | D.Where we can talk about our feelings. |
A.give your friends a phone call | B.explain them in a different way |
C.put off sharing them with others | D.write them down on a piece of paper |
【推荐3】Imagine that your body is like a factory. It takes in “materials(材料)” and puts out “goods(商品)”. If you start with poor materials, your body won’t be probably very high-quality(高质量的). But if you use better materials, your goods will come out much better.
What does this mean in real life? It means getting the right amount of sleep, eating food that is good for you, and exercising. You might not think about this much as a student, but believe me—as you get older, it becomes very important.
It’s good to start building a better “factory” at a young age. Getting into the habit of living healthy can help you in many ways. If you get enough sleep (not too little, not too much), you’ll be able to focus better on your studies. Eating healthy food helps your body grow strong and fight off sickness. And exercise can help you stay fit both physically and mentally(精神上).
This sounds like a lot to do. So start small—try to go to bed at the same time each night and wake up at the same time as well. Find time to eat a single apple each day—they say “an apple a day keeps the doctor away”. Try to exercise just a little bit each day, even if it’s only for 10 minutes. Doing these life things will help you build a great “factory”.
1. What does the writer want to show in Paragraph 1?A.How to run a factory. |
B.Which materials are best to use. |
C.Materials are important for the quality of goods. |
D.Factories can’t use poor materials. |
A.Getting enough sleep. |
B.Eating healthy food. |
C.Exercising to stay fit. |
D.Sleeping until late morning. |
A.物质上 | B.身体上 | C.物理 | D.心理上 |
A.It is not easy to start good habits. |
B.Improve your life by doing small thing. |
C.Youth is the best time to dream big. |
D.It is best to live a simple and easy life. |