The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (24节气). Grain Buds (小满), the 8th solar term of a year, begins on May 21 this year, and ends on June 5. It means that the seeds from the grain (谷物) are becoming full but are not ripe (成熟).
In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural (农业) production. But the solar term culture is still useful today. It guides people’s lives through special foods, cultural ceremonies, gardening and even healthy living tips that matched with each solar term. Let’s see what we can do during the “Grain Buds” period.
During the Grain Buds period, summer harvest is about to begin. A saying about rain during this time mentions, “A heavy rainfall makes the river full.” Because of the great increase in rainfall, rivers are full of water, which gives rise to great tasting fish and shrimps (虾). This is a good time to enjoy them. It is also a harvest season for fishermen.
High temperatures are common during the Grain Buds period. The increase in temperature over this season may also give rise to some skin diseases. So it is important to exercise to keep healthy during the hot summer days. Walking, jogging and practicing tai chi are popular.
This time is a good period of the quick growth of flowers, which makes caring for your garden even more important. Flower clipping (修剪) is necessary. Flowers need a lot of water and care to stay healthy. Weeding (除杂草) should be done as they grow quickly and have to be cleared out in order to keep the soil loose (疏松) and from competing with the flowers for nutrients.
1. Grain Buds begins on _______ this year.A.May 24 | B.May 8 | C.May 21 | D.June 5 |
A.The solar term culture is still useful today. |
B.There is less rain during the Grain Buds period. |
C.Walking and practicing tai chi are good exercise during this time. |
D.It’s necessary to clip the flowers in the garden. |
A.养分 | B.空间 | C.原材料 | D.水分 |
A.Health | B.Culture | C.Sports | D.Invention |
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A The bike’s saddle (车座) is 1.7 meters of the ground. Alex Sidney from Italy made it by using two bikes. He is now taking a world tour with his bike. The tall bike helps Sidney see ahead in traffic queues (队列). This way, he can go through more quickly and safely. “I love riding and getting to know new cultures.” | B From January to July in 2022, China’s exports (出口) of heating machines, including electric healers and electric blankets to Europe increased as it experienced a shortage of natural gas and higher prices of it. Germans bought 600,000 electric heating devices during the first half of the year, up almost 35% from a year earlier. |
C A girl called Zeng Qinghuan from Hunan sells products of her village on Douyin. At first, they didn’t sell well, as people think they were unreliable. Zeng posted many videos to show the culture and life of people in her hometown. Gradually, people found that what she said was true. More than 100 million yuan worth of local products, like pears, eggs, tofu, pork and dried sweet potatoes have been sold and become popular all around China. | D Pictures of students in the Philippines wearing so-called “anti-cheating” (反作弊) hats during college exams have been popular on social media. Students at one college in Legazpi City were asked to wear the hat that would prevent them from looking at others’ papers. Many students made hats out of cardboard, egg boxes and other green materials. Their teacher said it was a “fun way” to ensure “honesty”. |
1. In which column of a newspaper can we probably find the four passages above?
A.Traditional Culture. |
B.Future Life. |
C.World Today. |
A.Because they didn’t have enough natural gas. |
B.Because they can’t produce heating machines. |
C.Because Chinese products are of the highest quality. |
A.What is the disadvantage of the bike? |
B.How did Zeng Qinghuan sell the products. |
C.What materials are used to make the anti-cheating hats? |
A.I always share my secret with my friend Lucy because she is always ________. |
B.I think online shopping becomes more ________ than before as I can get things with high quality |
C.The weather report said it would be sunny, but it turned out to rain. The report is really ________. |
A.To introduce China’s fast development in the.countryside. |
B.To tell us science makes the school life colorful. |
C.To show us some interesting inventions and popular products. |
【推荐2】Science Week is coming from May 20 to May 24. If you are a science fan, you will be interested in the following information.
Black Holes On April 10, people around the world got their first look at a real black hole. Want to know more? Come and enjoy a film about black holes at 3 p.m. on Thursday in the school hall! | 5G is coming! Come and experience what it is like! Time: 2:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m. Day: Monday Place: Science Center Teachers: Miss Yang, Mr Zhu |
Why can’t we grow to be 3 meters? Speaker: Doctor Hu Time: 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. Day: Friday Place: Biology Lab Two | 3D-printed products must bring you different feelings! Time: 9:20 a.m.-10:20 a.m. Day: Tuesday Place: Computer Room Four Teacher: Mr Wang |
A.In the school hall. | B.In Computer Room Four. |
C.In Biology Lab Two. | D.In Science Center. |
A.Mr Wang. | B.Miss Yang. | C.Doctor Hu. | D.Mr Zhu. |
A.Watch a film. | B.Enjoy 3 D-printed products. |
C.Listen to a talk. | D.Experience what 5 G is like. |
A.3 p.m. | B.11 a.m. | C.9:30 a.m. | D.4 p.m. |
A.A poem. | B.A notice. | C.A map. | D.A diary. |
【推荐3】Music plays an important role in lives of human beings. People use music as a way of communication for exchanging ideas, experiences, skills and knowledge.
Music can bring about success in school by helping students to learn many important values for life. Music can enrich the minds of students, and help the students to show their expressive ability. Learning to listen to music can also improve the listening ability of students and help them to become good listeners in class. What’s more, music helps students to develop problem—solving skills that are very useful for succeeding in life.
One of the most common advantages of music is its ability to relieve pain and create comfort for people. Music has the power to change the thoughts of people when they have bad feelings. A good example of how music has been used to change human behavior is the use of music by businessmen. They try to influence the buying behavior of customers through advertising. Similarly, banks have also used music to increase patience among customers in long lines by playing music for them.
Music can also improve the ability of the mind to remember things, places, events or activities. According to a survey, music has a strong healing(治愈)power for patients suffering from anxiety.
Music creates great pleasure for human beings. Listening to music gives people very personal experience and makes the life better.
1. What advantages can music do to students?A.Improve their reading ability. | B.Grow faster. |
C.Develop problem—solving skills. | D.Be active in class. |
A.To compare the music with the customers. |
B.To state that businessmen like listening to music. |
C.To show that the music can change people’s feelings. |
D.To explain that the customers should listen to the music. |
A.look after | B.take away | C.bring out | D.face up |
A.Music in Human Life | B.Music and People’s Feelings |
C.The Advantages of Music in School | D.The Healing Power of Music |
This is Foshan city in South China’s Guangdong province. Here, at every important festival or celebration, there will be lion dance shows.
In the lion dance, performers will wear lion-shaped costume and imitate (模仿) the lion’s movements. It is Chinese folk art mixing dance, music and arts.
The lion costume usually has a big head, a pair of bright eyes, and a golden-hair body. Each lion requires two performers to operate, one at the lion’s head and one at the lion’s tail. With perfect coordination, the performers can make various postures and actions.
In the lion dance, to the beat of gongs and drums, the performers will make moves like standing, scratching, rolling and greeting, and vividly express the lion’s feelings of joy, anger, drunkenness, happiness, surprise and doubt.
Excellent lion dancers can make harder moves, the most wonderful is pole-jumping, in which the lion dancers need to jump over more than 20 wooden poles (柱子) of different heights, from 20 inches to 10 feet, in a row. The performers can not only walk back and forth on the poles, but also jump through fire rings in the mid-air. These movements put the flexibility and cooperation of the two performers to test and of course the performers need higher martial arts skills.
Today, the lion dance has long been known by the world and has become a very important connection between overseas Chinese communities.
In many countries and regions, the lion dance has become part of local Chinese’s Spring Festival celebrations. In countries like the US and Malaysia, there are world lion dance competitions every year.
The lion dance should definitely be on your travel bucket list, for that you will feel Chinese people’s wisdom, unity and spirit of braving hardships.
1. From the passage we can learn that ________.A.in the lion dance, each lion needs only one dancer to operate |
B.dancers make various moves to express the lion’s different feelings |
C.the performers who make harder moves like pole-jumping need higher musical skills |
D.in countries lite the UK and Malaysia, there are world lion dance competitions every year |
A.There are wonderful lion dance competitions everywhere |
B.Wherever there are Chinese, there are lion dances |
C.Foreigners like watching lion dance shows |
D.Lion dances have changed a lot |
A.The introduction of the Chinese lion dance. |
B.The lion dance in Foshan city. |
C.Excellent lion dancers. |
D.How is the lion dance performed? |
A.Sports | B.Culture | C.Health | D.Business |
“Dong” is one of China’s 55 ethnic minorities, with a population of less than three million, mainly living in South China. The ethnic group is well known for its traditional embroidery (刺绣), which has long been passed down from generation to generation (世代相传).
Qin Naishiqing is a master of Dong embroidery in Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County in the southern part of Guangxi. At the age of 91, she is still good at cutting paper patterns, which she says is the spirit of the handmade art. “You should be very skillful in embroidery to become good at paper cutting. When you get a piece of paper, you should form a picture of the patterns in your mind without actually drawing them,” Qin said.
Teaching embroidery is a family tradition, and Qin’s two daughters-in-law usually join her in teaching youngsters. Phoenixes (凤凰), dragons and flowers are common patterns featured in folk art, which are reproduced on embroidered products. Spider flowers, seen as a symbol of good wishes, are very important in Dong people’s embroidery patterns.
Every Dong girl is encouraged to learn the skill at an early age, around 9 or 10 years old. When she gets married, she will traditionally receive a whole set of clothes, including a wedding dress, made by her mother.
There are now thousands of women in the country taking up embroidery—an art form that has remained unchanged over the years. Qin hopes she can help make sure the tradition continues for future generations.
1. The purpose of the first paragraph is to ________.A.introduce the topic of the passage |
B.tell us the population of Dong |
C.show us how Dong people embroider |
A.paper cutting | B.a great skill | C.drawing pictures |
①flowers ②dragons ③wedding dresses ④phoenixes
A.①②③ | B.②③④ | C.①②④ |
A.ADVICE | B.PEOPLE | C.TRADITION |
The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Start of Summer, the 7th term of the year, signals the transition of seasons. On this day, the sun rays reach an angle of 45 degrees to the earth.
The custom of weighing people at the Start of Summer started from the Three Kingdoms Period.
In ancient China, a round egg represent a happy life. And people believe eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer would bring good health.
According to Chinese traditional medicine, Start of Summer is a key time to moisten (使湿润) the heart.
A.It is an important time for the harvest of summer crops like wheat. |
B.They hit each other’s eggs in pairs and the one whose egg is not broken wins. |
C.Food rich in vitamins (维他命) and cool in nature is highly recommended. |
D.And the temperature will rise quickly during this period. |
E.They put leftover tea into boiled water (开水) together with eggs. |
F.Later people added spices (辣椒) to the eggs to make them taste delicious. |
G.It was thought people weighed could be healthy and lucky. |
【推荐1】Apps can teach you things or let you have fun. The following are some apps that you may use in your daily life.
Kindle Do you love to read? Do you wish that you could bring all of your books with you everywhere you go? Kindle allows you to do so. This app has over a million free e-books to download. With Kindle, you can read anything from comic books and novels to magazines and newspapers. | |
Calm Calm is an app that can help you relax and sleep better. It has a lot of features to help you relax. For example, it has calming sounds like ocean waves(波浪)and rain. | |
RunKeeper Sometimes the hardest part of exercising is getting started. If you want to get started, you’d better try RunKeeper. It is a good app that can help you exercise. Are you ready to start? If so, RunKeeper will always be with you. | |
Pocket If you don’t have enough time to read news stories or watch videos, Pocket can help you save all of them online. Then you can read them or watch them when you are free. You can view them offline, too. Besides, it can also help you organize the things you have saved. |
A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.Four. |
A.Reading news stories. | B.Watching videos. |
C.Organizing the things you have saved. | D.Relaxing and sleeping better. |
A.Kindle. | B.Pocket. | C.RunKeeper. | D.Calm. |
A.It can save your time online. | B.It offers all kinds of books. |
C.It has different sounds that help you relax. | D.It is with you when you exercise. |
A.A technology magazine. | B.A science report. |
C.A health website. | D.A research paper. |
【推荐2】Mary didn’t understand such sentences as “She is blue today.” “You are yellow.” “He has a green thumb”. “He told a little white lie.” “she is a green hand in teaching English” and so on. And she went to her teacher for help.
The teacher Mary Green: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Sometimes it has other meaning. Yellow means afraid. “He has a green thumb” means “He grows plants well”. And “a white lie” is not a bad one.
Mary: Would you give me an example for “a white lie”?
Mrs Green: Certainly, now I give you a cake. You don’t like it but you won’t say it. Instead, you say “No, thanks I’m not hungry.” That’s a white lie.
Mary: Oh, I see. By the way, what does “she is a green hand in teaching English” mean?
Mrs Green: It means “She is a new English teacher.”
Mary: Thank you very much.
1. “She is blue” means ________.A.She wears blue clothes | B.She likes blue | C.She is sad | D.She is happy |
A.happy | B.afraid | C.sad | D.clever |
A.谎言 | B.一个白色的领带 | C.白色蝴蝶结 | D.善意的谎言 |
A.He is good at growing plants. | B.He is good at telling lies. |
C.He is not hungry. | D.His thump was painted in green. |
A.She is an old English teacher. | B.She is a friendly English learner. |
C.She is a new English teacher. | D.She is a new English learner. |
【推荐3】①There are lots of things that cause stress (压力) in our lives, such as school problems, arguments with friends and sometimes bad feelings about ourselves. We all experience stress at times, but it’s important to manage it properly and reduce (减少) its influence. Here are some helpful tips for dealing with stress.
②Sometimes we feel stressed without understanding the reason. So whenever you’re stressed, you should stop and think. What is really happening? How can you improve the situation? Try keeping a diary about your problems and the possible causes.
③Do you always wait until Sunday evening to do homework? This bad habit can cause “ last-minute ” stress, as well as poor grades. To avoid that, time management is greatly needed. Plan your studies and other activities with a calendar. You can also divide big projects into smaller tasks. In this way, you’ll always know how much time you really have.
④Besides, healthy habits are very important for reducing stress. Be sure to eat healthy meals and get at least eight hours of sleep. Avoid checking your mobile phone or using the computer before bedtime. It will keep you awake!
⑤When you’re feeling stressed, it’s helpful to speak to someone who understands your situation, such as your friends and families. Sometimes it’s enough to talk about your problems and share your feelings. Other times, however, you might need advice or suggestions. Don’t keep your worries to yourself.
⑥Finally, relaxation is important, Find some free time for activities that you enjoy, such as sports, hobbies and meeting with friends. For example, seeing a film or hanging out after 5 days’ study could be a good choice. If you find some time to relax and enjoy yourself, you’ll feel refreshed, have more energy, and reduce your level of stress.
1. What advice does the writer give to reduce stress in Paragraph 3?A.Stop and think. | B.Manage your time. | C.Watch your health. | D.Reach out for help. |
A.By telling stories. | B.By listing numbers. | C.By asking questions. | D.By giving examples. |
A. | B. | C. | D. |