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题型:阅读理解-判断 难度:0.85 引用次数:184 题号:16520326

It’s December. It’s snowing and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river, because it’s very cold and the water in the river freezes (结冰). It’s a white world. How beautiful! But in Australia now, the weather is hot. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer.

Why are they swimming in December? That is winter, isn’t it? Yes, it is in China. But it isn’t in Australia. That’s because we Chinese and Australia have different seasons (季节) in a year.


根据短文内容,判断下面句子的正(T)误(F)。
1. It is cold in December in the north of China.
2. Some children in China are skating on the river.
3. Many people in Australia are swimming in the river.
4. Jim and his friends are playing with snow near the sea.
5. When it’s winter in China, it’s summer in Australia.

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文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些关于天气的俚语,并进行了举例说明。

【推荐1】

Weather Idioms
on cloud nine
meaning: a person who is on cloud nine is very excited because something wonderful happens.
—I was on cloud nine when receiving a concert ticket of my favourite singer.
heavens open
meaning: When the heavens open, it suddenly starts to rain hard.
—When we left school, the heavens opened and we got wet all over.
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meaning: If people are in the dark about something, they don`t know about it.
—I kept my parents in the dark about the party.
chasing rainbows
meaning: A person chasing rainbows is trying to get something impossible for him.
—He wants to become an actor but I think he is chasing rainbows.
reach for the moon
meaning: If you reach for the moon, you get something successfully even if it is difficult.
—I am a hard-working person and sometimes I try to reach for the moon.

1. What does the idiom “heavens open” mean?
A.It never rains.B.It rains heavily.C.The rain lasts for a long time.
2. Jason spent 15 years learning English and became the language doctor at last. People believed that he _________.
A.was in the darkB.was chasing rainbowsC.reached for the moon
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【推荐2】Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力)and feelings.

In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some time and very cold at other time. People in these states(州)have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.

The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year(July and August).

Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.

Low air pressure may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.

Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.

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【推荐3】Scientists have done much research on the weather, but there are still a few weather mysteries. Lightning balls are just one of these strange weather mysteries. One summer, six years ago, I experienced a ball of lightning. It was terrible and strange, and it changed the way I felt during a thunderstorm (雷暴雨).

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I was frightened, unable to move. The ball was about the size of a football. It was colorful. It moved slowly. Just as the lightning ball was about to hit my face, I reached out my hand to touch the ball. I thought that it was better to do that than to let the ball hit me in the face. Just before my finger touched the ball of fire, there was a loud explosion and then it disappeared.

The room was completely silent and there was a strong smell in the air. It all happened very quickly, but it left me with a strong memory. Never again have I been able to rest easily during or right after a thunderstorm.

1. What was the weather like when the writer saw the lightning ball?
A.It was raining heavily.B.It began to clear up.
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