组卷网 > 初中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与社会 > 科普知识与现代技术 > 科普知识
题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:80 题号:16799392

The market is a concept(概念). If you are growing tomatoes for sale, you are producing for the market. You might sell some to your neighbors and some to the manager of the supermarket. But in either case, you are producing for the market. If people stop buying tomatoes, you will stop producing them. If you take care of a sick person to get money, you are producing for the market. If your father is a worker or a driver or a doctor, he is producing goods or service for the market.

When you spend your income(收入), you are buying things from the market. You may spend money in shops, supermarkets, gas stations and restaurants. Still you are buying from the market. When the boss hires you to drive a truck, he is buying your labor in the market. The market may seem to be something abstract(抽象). However, it is very concrete to each person who is making and selling something. It is telling if nobody buys your tomatoes, it won’t be long before you get the information. It’s telling you that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesn’t want you to do.

1. Which of the following cannot produce for the market?
A.Growing rice for sale.B.Writing a book for readers.
C.Making the bed for oneself.D.Working as manager of a company.
2. You are buying from the market when you ________.
A.look after your childrenB.eat or drink at a restaurant
C.borrow a book from the libraryD.ask your manager for a sick leave
3. Which may be the best title of the passage?
A.What is the marketB.Selling and buying
C.Things the market sellsD.What can the market do for you
22-23九年级上·江苏·期中 查看更多[2]

相似题推荐

阅读理解-单选(约340词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐1】People associate colors with different objects, feelings and holidays. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate red with a strong feeling like anger. Red is used for signs of danger, such as STOP signs and fire engines. The holiday which is associated with red is Valentine’s Day. On February 14, Americans send red hearts to people they love.

Orange is the bright, warm color of leaves in autumn. People say orange is a lively, energetic color. They associate orange with happiness. The holidays which are associated with orange are Halloween in October and Thanksgiving Day in November. On October 31, many Americans put large orange pumpkins in their windows for Halloween.

Yellow is the color of sunlight. People say it is a cheerful and lively color. They associate yellow, too, with happiness. Because it is bright, it is used for signs of caution.

Green is the color of grass in spring. People say it is a refreshing feeling of guilt, fear and envy. Many people wear green on St. Patrick’s Day, March 17.

Blue is the color of the sky, water and ice. Police and navy uniforms are blue. When people are sad, they say, “I feel blue.” They associate blue with feelings like unhappiness and fear.

Violet, or purple, is the deep, soft color of darkness and shadows(阴暗). People consider violet a dignified color. They associate it with loneliness. On Easter Sunday, people decorate baskets with purple ribbons(丝带).

White is the color of snow. People describe white as a pure, clean color. They associate white with a bright, clean feeling. Doctors, dentists and nurses frequently wear white uniforms. On the other hand, black is the color of night. People wear black clothes as serious ceremonies(仪式) such as funerals(葬礼) and graduations.

1. According to the passage, if you see red when someone hits you without any reason, it means that ________.
A.you are bleedingB.you hit back
C.you become angryD.your eyes are hurt
2. From the passage we can infer that people who do not like to be with others often prefer ________.
A.redB.blueC.blackD.violet
3. If you go to your sister's graduation, you should wear ________.
A.whiteB.violetC.blackD.green
2021-03-24更新 | 52次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文介绍了与茶有关的相关知识。

【推荐2】A leaf fell into the water and changed the taste of it. And tea was born.

China is known as the home of tea. Since ancient times, tea has become part of Chinese culture, leaving its smell in poems and customs. Many tea lovers enjoy tea not just for its taste, but also for the beauty of tea ceremonies(仪式).

Picking tea leaves is an important spring activity along the Yangtze River in South China. The earliest batch(批)of tea is often ready to be picked before Qingming in early April, when the temperature begins to rise and rainfall increases. This kind of tea is called Mingqian tea.

Zhejiang province is regarded as a main producer of tea. White Tea and West Lake Longjing Tea in Hangzhou are famous both at home and abroad. In spring, the hillsides in those places are full of tea workers working on their land. In the high seasons, many tourists travel to see the beautiful sight of tea farms, while enjoying a freshly prepared cup of tea.

Thousands of years ago, by the hands of the Chinese people, a leaf was made into a delicious drink. It has traveled a long way and continues to play a role in our life, even today.

1. Lots of tea lovers like tea ________.
A.just because of its taste
B.just because of the beauty of tea ceremonies
C.just because of its smell
D.because of its taste and the beauty of tea ceremonies
2. From the passage, what can we know about Mingqian tea?
A.Mingqian tea comes as the first batch of tea in a year.
B.The lower the temperature is, the better Mingqian tea will be.
C.Mingqian tea is only produced in Hangzhou.
D.Mingqian tea is picked in late April.
3. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Zhejiang is the only place to produce tea.
B.Tea workers are not busy during the spring season.
C.White Tea and West Lake Longjing Tea are famous around the world.
D.Tourists come to the cities in Zhejiang to enjoy a cup of tea.
4. The underlined word “sight” means “________” in Chinese?
A.视力B.风景C.见解D.眼界
5. What is the passage mainly about?
A.The ways of drinking tea.B.The history of tea.
C.The tea ceremonies.D.The introduction of tea.
2023-07-06更新 | 47次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约210词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述的是2020年3月开始中国野生亚洲象群北迁的行程报道。

【推荐3】After an 18-month-long journey, a group of wild Asian elephants are getting close to their home. Before that, they have been travelling around southwest China’s Yunnan province.

At about 8 p. m. Sunday, August 8th, 2021, those elephants crossed the Yuanjiang River. They used the road bridge, because the water level is too high during the rainy season. It took them three minutes to cross the river. To guide them, people did a lot of work. And now they’re much closer to their home. The elephants left Xishuangbanna, a nature reserve(保护区), near the city of Pu’er in March of 2020.

They walked more than 500 km north and even reached the outside of Kunming, the capital city of Yunnan province in early June, before turming back to the south. Along the way, two of the elephants returned home and some of the younger elephants have grown up a lot during their journey. These elephants became a hot topic(话题)online after they left their home. They are one of China’s highly protected animals. To keep them safe, the local government has done a lot of work. Luckily, no animals or humans have been hurt in the journey.

1. The elephants left the nature reserve ________.
A.in March, 2020B.in March, 2021C.in August, 2020D.in August, 2021
2. The elephants crossed the river by ________.
A.swimmingB.boatsC.trucksD.walking across the bridge
3. The elephants’ journey ________.
A.ended on August 8thB.totally took 18 months
C.hurt many animals and humansD.was deeply cared about by people online
4. This passage comes from ________.
A.a textbookB.a science reportC.a travel guideD.a newspaper
2022-12-28更新 | 34次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般