Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and a family name. For example, my full name is Brain Alan Green. Green is my family name. Brain and Alan are my given names. People often don’t use their middle names. So we can say Mr. Brain Green and Mr. Green. But we can’t say Mr. Brain. It’s different from Chinese names. In China, family name comes first and the given name comes last.
1. In China, the ________ comes first.A.given name | B.family name | C.middle name | D.full name |
A.given name | B.family name | C.middle name | D.full name |
A.given name | B.family name | C.middle name | D.full name |
A.Mr. John | B.Mr. Alan | C.Mr. King | D.King Alan |
A.Miss Mary | B.Miss Read | C.Miss Joan | D.Mr. Read |
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【推荐1】Hello, my name is Grace. I am a student in Grade 8 and I’m 14. My parents are office workers. I have a brother. His name is Eric and he’s in Grade 9. We are in the same school.
I go to school at 8:00 a.m. every day. My favorite subjects are English and Chinese. I think they can help me a lot. My English teacher and Chinese teacher are very nice. I like them and their classes.
I do many nice things if I have free time. I often play interesting games (有趣的游戏) with my friends after school. I sometimes (有时) go fishing with my friends, too. I love nice pictures and I like to go to picture shows on Sundays.
I love animals, too. I have two cats. The black cat is Bess and the white cat is Snow. Bess likes sleeping (睡觉) on my sofa, but Snow doesn’t. It likes sleeping on my bed. They are very cute. In the afternoon, they like playing with me and I am happy to have them.
1. Eric is ________.A.in Grade 8 | B.14 years old | C.Grace’s cousin | D.in Grace’s school |
A.科目 | B.题目 | C.项目 | D.节目 |
①Plays games ②Sees animal shows ③Buys nice pictures ④Goes fishing
A.①② | B.②④ | C.③④ | D.①④ |
A.the cat Bess | B.the cat Snow | C.Grace’s two cats | D.Grace’s home |
【推荐2】Hi! My name is Kate. I’m from the USA. I’m 13 years old and I live in New York (纽约). My favorite color is purple. My favorite number is ten. My favorite animal is the cat. And my favorite day of the week is Friday. My favorite month is April because my birthday is in that month. I like going to school, walking in the park with my parents and my dog Fluffy, and playing basketball with my friends. I don’t like playing football. My favorite subject is Chinese. I can speak Chinese and English very well but I can’t speak French. In summer I go to visit my grandparents in Los Angeles. My cousin, Lisa, lives in Los Angeles, too. We often go swimming when I’m in Los Angeles.
Nice to meet you!
1. Where does Kate live?A.In Beijing. | B.In Shanghai. | C.In New York. | D.In Los Angeles. |
A.3. | B.6. | C.8. | D.10. |
A.Kate’s dog. | B.Kate’s cat. | C.Kate’s friend. | D.Kate’s cousin. |
Dear Mike,
How are you getting on with your study? I am very happy that you can write to me. Let me tell you something about my life in China. I think you would like to know about it. Now I live in Li Lei’s home in Beijing. He is my good friend, and we are in the same class. His father and mother are teachers. They teach Chinese in our school. All of them are very kind to me. They teach me Chinese and I teach them English. Now I can talk with them in Chinese. I think Chinese is not difficult to learn. They say I am good at learning it. Miss Wang teaches me how to make noodles. Hmm! I like Chinese food very much!
My school is not far. I usually go there by bike. It usually takes me twenty minutes to ride my bike there. I have seven classes every day—four in the morning and three in the afternoon. After school, I often play basketball with my friends. We often go to the park on weekends. Do you want to come? Please write me back soon.
Love
Jack
1. Jack is now in Beijing.2. Li Lei’s parents are English teachers.
3. Jack thinks it’s easy to learn Chinese.
4. Jack usually rides his bike to school.
5. Jack and his friend often play basketball in the park on weekends.
【推荐1】Chen Hua went to the USA to see his pen friend Eric.After lunch,they walked home from the restaurant.On the way they saw a black cat.Eric stopped and asked Chen Hua to walk down a different street to go home.
Chen didn't know why Eric did that.“It's unlucky when a black cat crosses the street in front of you,”says Eric.Then Eric told Chen Hua some interesting things in his country.In the USA thirteen is an unlucky number.They never ask thirteen people to come to a party.
“I never walk under a ladder(梯子),”says Eric.“And I never open an umbrella(雨伞)in the house.These will bring bad luck.”
“We have a horseshoe over the front door of our house for good luck,”says Eric.“And when I find money on the floor,I always pick it up.It brings me good luck all day!”
1. Chen Hua's pen friend is from ________.
A.China | B.America | C.Australia | D.Canada |
A.he thought it was unlucky |
B.he didn't like the black cat |
C.he was afraid of the cat |
D.he wanted to go to another place |
A.4 | B.8 | C.7 | D.13 |
A.over the front door |
B.under the bed |
C.on the wall |
D.behind the door |
A.Walking under a ladder. |
B.Having black cat at home. |
C.Finding some money on the floor. |
D.Opening an umbrella in the house. |
【推荐2】I have a rule for travel: Don’t take a map with you. I like to ask for directions. I can try speaking a new language, meet new people, and learn new things. Every time I ask, “How can I get to the post office?” I get different kinds of directions.
In Japan, most streets don’t have names. If I ask somebody for directions, the Japanese will say, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past the fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”
In some places in America, there are no mountains, no towns or buildings for miles. When people tell you directions, they will say, “Go north for two miles. Go east, and then go another mile.”
In Los Angeles, people often tell you the distance(距离) in time, not miles. “How far is the post office?” you ask. “Oh, it’s about five minutes from here,” they answer. “But how many miles away is it?” They don’t know.
People in Greece do not often tell directions because tourists(旅游者) seldom understand their language. They often say, “Follow me.” Then they will lead you to the post office.
1. ________, most streets don’t have names.A.In Greece | B.In Japan | C.In Los Angeles | D.In some places in America |
A.In Greece, people seldom tell directions. | B.In America, tourists don’t understand their language at all. |
C.In some places in Japan, there are no towns or buildings for miles. | D.In Los Angeles, people often tell you the distance in miles, not time. |
A.Different Kinds of Languages | B.Streets’ Names in Japan | C.Mountains in America | D.Different Kinds of Directions |
【推荐3】Food is interesting. It’s also interesting that different food has different meanings in different countries.
Onions—In Egypt, many farmers use the onion as a symbol of truth (真理). When they have different ideas with each other, they often have an onion in their hands and put it up high to show the truth is in their hands. A town in Switzerland has the Onion Festival. It is on the fourth Monday of November. Food shops and restaurants make all kinds of onion food on that day.
Tomatoes—They are the “Number 1” food. They are a kind of vegetable and a kind of fruit. They are very helpful. They’re important to hamburgers and salad. They may taste bad if there are no tomatoes. In some countries of European young men and women often pick tomatoes for each other when they are in love.
Carrots—We can usually see them in vegetable salad. In Holland (荷兰), the carrot, onion and potato are country food. People in some countries call the carrot “Queen (女王)”.
Potatoes—They have two other names— “apples in the forest” and “the second bread”.
1. Why do people put an onion in their hands in Egypt?A.Because the onion is a symbol of truth there. |
B.Because people often pick onions for each other. |
C.Because the onion can bring people good luck. |
D.Because the onion is very delicious for them. |
A.The town. | B.The show. | C.The onion. | D.The Onion Festival. |
A.自然的 | B.有趣的 | C.可爱的 | D.有用的 |
A.The onion. | B.The tomato. | C.The carrot. | D.The potato. |
A.Potatoes grow in the forest. |
B.Onions are the “Number 1” food. |
C.People in some countries call the carrot “Queen”. |
D.Hamburgers may taste good if there are no tomatoes. |
【推荐1】Everyone wants to be healthy. How can you be healthy?
★Have breakfast. It is very good for your health. Some people don’t want to be fat, so they do not eat breakfast. But if they don’t eat breakfast, they will eat much for lunch, and they will get fat.
★Eat well. Eat enough(足够的) fruit like apples, oranges, bananas… Vegetables are good for your health, too. Don’t eat too many(太多) hamburgers. Don’t eat ice-cream. It’s not good for your health.
★Go to bed and get up early. It is a good habit. And you can do some sports in the morning, like playing basketball.
Now, let’s form(形成) good habits to be healthy.
1. What does the underlined word “It” refer to?A.Having breakfast. | B.Habit. | C.Having lunch. | D.Fruit. |
A.they don’t want to be fat | B.they don’t like the food |
C.they don’t have time | D.they can’t get up early |
A. | B. | C. | D. |
①Play computer games. ②Eat well. ③Watch TV. ④Have breakfast. ⑤Go to bed early.
A.①③④ | B.②④⑤ | C.①②⑤ | D.②③④ |
A.Family. | B.Food. | C.Sports. | D.Health. |
Hello, I’m Bing Dwen Dwen, the official mascot (吉祥物) of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. I’d like to introduce some of the sports in the games!
Alpine skiing (高山滑雪) is one of the most physically demanding sports in the Winter Olympics. Athlete usually reach speeds of around 152 km/h to finish the difficult tasks. Freestyle skiing (自由式滑雪) is developed on the basis of alpine skiing. And Gu Ailing is a talented free skier. | |
Curling (冰壶) is called “chess” on the ice. It started from the 1998 Winter Olympics in Japan. In curling, teams use specially designed brushes and shoes to slide (使……滑行) stones towards a target. It shows the beauty of movement, and the wisdom of choice. | |
Figure skating (花样滑冰), which made its first appearance at the London 1908 Summer Olympics. Lots of people like this sport because it’s mix of art and sport. Chinese pair Sui Wenjing and Han Cong won the gold medal of figure skating in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. |
A.Figure skating. | B.Freestyle skiing. | C.Curling. |
A.Specially designed brushes. | B.Specially designed shoes. | C.Specially designed table. |
A.In 2022. | B.In 1908. | C.In 1998. |
A.Sui Wenjing and Han Cong. | B.Gu Ailing. | C.Wu Dajing. |
A.Athletes usually reach speeds of around 52 km/h in Alpine skiing. |
B.People like Figure skating because it’s a mix of art and sport. |
C.Chess shows the beauty of movement, and the wisdom of choice. |
【推荐3】My name is Maria. I am 13 years old. I live in New York City. I like going to school by bike. Riding a bike is good exercise for me. I like watching basketball matches on TV very much. I watch them every week. At school, music is my favourite subject. I have a good voice and I play the violin(小提琴) very well. I have a dream of being a singer.
I am Huck. I am 12. I live in Los Angeles. I like playing sports very much. I play football or basketball with my friends every day after school. At the weekend, I often go to the mountains to draw pictures. Painting is my hobby(爱好), so I want to be a painter.
I am Sophia. My home is in Washington DC. I like reading and watching programs about travel and history. I like reading at home at the weekend. At school, I like French very much, and I am good at it. I would like to be a guide(导游). So I can go around the world and meet a lot of people. That would be great fun.
1. Maria often goes to school ________.A.by bus | B.by bike | C.by car | D.on foot |
A.playing basketball | B.being a singer | C.playing the violin | D.playing the piano |
A.he likes drawing | B.he is good at painting |
C.he can go out at weekends | D.he likes going to the mountains |
A.speak French very well | B.read history |
C.go to a lot of places in the world | D.read and watch programme about travel |
A.Maria’s dream is to be a painter. |
B.Sophia likes watching programme about French. |
C.Both Maria and Huck like playing basketball. |
D.Maria, Huck and Sophia all live in the USA. |