The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.
At night, you can see the stars(星星). The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When night comes, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see.
The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer(近)to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.
1. When it is night, the sun ________.A.doesn’t shine | B.shines for a short time |
C.disappears(消失) | D.shines on the other side of the earth |
A.there are no stars there |
B.the stars are much smaller than the sun |
C.the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被看见) |
D.the stars come out only at night |
A.they are far away | B.they are small |
C.they have no light | D.they are in the sky |
A.bigger | B.small | C.near | D.far away |
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Can you dance on Jupiter(木星)? No, you cannot dance on Jupiter. You cannot even stand on the planet.
Jupiter is made mostly up of liquid(液体) and gas. There are lots of clouds on Jupiter. They make the planet look like it has stripes(条纹). The clouds form bands of color. They are blue, brown, yellow, white and red. The bands move in opposite directions. The wind in the bands blows very quickly.
Jupiter is the fifth planet from the sun. It is the largest planet in the solar system. On Jupiter, there is a storm called the great red spot(大红斑). The storm is two times wider than our whole planet. This storm is like a hurricane(飓风) on Earth. But it has lasted at least 340 years. It is one of Jupiter’s many storms.
Jupiter has more moons(卫星) than any other planet. It has at least 63 moons. One of Jupiter’s largest moons is Io(eye-oh). Io has many volcanoes(火山). A volcano is a mountain made up of Lava. Lava is hot melted rock or mounted rock that has cooled and hardened.
Europa is also one of Jupiter’s largest moons. This moon looks very different from Io. It is covered with ice. The layer of ice on Europa’s surface is several miles thick.
The space probe(探测器), Galileo went to Jupiter. For almost eight years, it helps scientists learn about Jupiter’s storms and moons.
1. Jupiter is made up of ________.A.water and gas | B.liquid and gas | C.water and ice | D.liquid and ice |
A.Jupiter has at least 63 moons. |
B.Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system. |
C.Io is one of the largest moons on Jupiter. |
D.The great red spot is three times wider than our whole planet. |
A.History. | B.Literature. | C.Universe. | D.Sports. |
【推荐2】At the moment of 9:43 a. m., on Tuesday, June 23rd, 2020, at the Xichang Satellite Launch Center (卫星发射中心) in Sichuan Province, the last satellite of the third-generation network (第三代导航系统) was sent into space. It is the 55th member in the family of BeiDou. It belongs to China’s Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS北斗卫星导航系统). So far, all the members of Beidou, 59 satellites, have been launched into space. With the development of China, we have already owned three other famous satellite launch centers — Jiuquan, Taiyuan and Wenchang.
Now, the satellite works well with other Beidou satellites together. So far, China has completed the third-generation network of China’s BDS. It was a newmilestonein the nation’s space research work. The launch showed that our country has completed our largest space-based system. It’s one of four international net-works, including the United States’ GPS, Russian’s GLONASS and the European Union’s Galileo.
BDS has been widely used as public resources in our daily life. It has been shared by the whole world. It will provide more services around the world. BDS is the common wealth of the development of human beings.
1. Where did China launch the last satellite of the third-generation network?A.Xichang. | B.Jiuquan. | C.Wenchang. |
A.5. | B.55. | C.59. |
A.起点 | B.里程碑 | C.事业 |
A.China | B.Russia | C.the United States |
A.BDS has been shared only by Chinese |
B.The last satellite of BDS was launched at 9:43 p. m., June 23rd, 2020 |
C.So far, China has completed the third-generation network of China’s BDS |
【推荐3】(B)
A: Hello, Lucy! Here are all the clubs in our school. Look! The chess club, the music club, the art club… | L: What club do you want to join, Alan? |
A: I want to join the space club. I’m a crazy fan about space. | |
L: Me, too! Do you know the news that Chang’e 5 made its first step to the moon? | |
A: Of course! That’s exciting news for us fans. China’s Chang’e-5 probe (探测器) was launched on Nov. 24, 2020. After collecting samples (样本), Chang’e 5 took off from the moon and returned to the earth. | |
L: Yes! You know Chang’e 5 showed a Chinese national flag on the surface of the moon to honor our country. The Five-Starred Red Flag seemed brighter on the moon under such a low temperature! It’s a wonderful job! I take pride in our country! | |
A: Amazing China! |
1. What are the two kids mainly talking about?
A.Temperature. | B.The moon. | C.The earth. | D.Chang’e 5. |
A.The space club. | B.The music club. | C.The chess club. | D.The art club. |
A.Borrowed. | B.Sent. | C.Returned. | D.Showed. |
A.On the earth. | B.On the moon. | C.In Chang’e 5. | D.In the space club. |
A.A club. | B.A country. | C.flag. | D.A fan. |
【推荐1】We all know that many people like to go to the café (咖啡馆) and drink some coffee there. They can talk with other people and listen to music when drinking coffee. However, the “silent(沉默的) cafes” are very popular in Tokyo, Japan these days. A young woman sits alone (单独地) in a café. She is drinking coffee and reading a book. After a while, she writes some words on the notebook and then she shows it to the waiter. It says “Where is the toilet (厕所), please?” We can see many “silent cafes” in Tokyo. They look the same as other cafes. But people in “silent cafes” can’t speak.
They can only talk with each other by writing on the notebook. The “silent cafes” are very popular in Tokyo, because some people there are under too much pressure of work, and they need a place to relax themselves. They want to stay alone for some time, so they like to go to the “silent cafes”.
1. How do people in the “silent cafes” talk with each other?A.By talking with other people quietly. | B.By writing words on a notebook. |
C.By talking on the phone. | D.By drawing pictures on the paper. |
A.热情 | B.压力 | C.娱乐 | D.性质 |
A.Because the coffee there is very cheap. |
B.Because they can get many notebooks there. |
C.Because they can stay alone and relax there. |
D.Because the “silent cafes” are very nice. |
A.tell us something about the “silent cafes” |
B.tell us a good way to relax ourselves |
C.ask us to drink coffee in the “silent cafes” |
D.tell us a story about a young woman |
A.The silent cafe | B.Coffee |
C.People need to relax | D.The silent woman. |
【推荐2】We all live on Earth and enjoy our life every day. Do you know all the interesting facts about the Earth?
The Earth is not round.
Do you think the Earth is round? Well, the Earth is not completely round.
The Earth is really old.
Grandmas and grandpas are old, but the Earth is much older. Scientists think that the Earth is about 4. 5 to 5 billion years old.
Much of the Earth is water.
About 70% of Earth is water, and only about 30% of Earth is land.
Earthquakes happen all the time.
Earthquakes(地震) take place all the time. But most of the time, they are very small and human beings cannot even feel them.
________
There are many mountains on Earth. Mount Everest is the most famous one because its peak is five and one-half miles above sea level. It is the highest.
There are more interesting facts about the Earth. Can you tell us some?
1. How old is the Earth?A.4 billion. | B.4. 5 billion to 5 billion. | C.5 billion. | D.5 billion to 5. 5 billion. |
A.Three. | B.Four. | C.Five. | D.Six. |
A.Mount Everest is on Earth. |
B.Mount Everest is very famous. |
C.Mount Everest is five and one-half miles high. |
D.Mount Everest is the highest mountain. |
A.Facts about Earth. | B.The earthquake! | C.Life on Earth. | D.Mountains on Earth. |
【推荐3】Last year, a group of elephants made a decision(决定): go north! After months of traveling, they made it 500 kilometers away from their home in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. And it seems that they are not going to stop their trip anytime soon.
“Asian elephants often stay in one place. We seldom see them travel such a long way,”said Chen Mingyong, a teacher at Yunnan University.
Scientists are still not sure why they are doing this. Some believe it’s because they are looking for better food. According to Zhao Huaidong from the International Fund for Animal Welfare, the number of Asian elephants is going up because of human protection efforts(努力). So their old homes may not have enough food for them. At the same time, the crops(庄稼), vegetables and fruit that people grow also make elephants more interested.
Another reason(原因), according to Chen, is that they have lost their way.
1. Where does the group of elephants come from?A.Guangxi. | B.Yunnan. | C.Sichuan. | D.Fujian. |
A.reporter | B.traveller | C.teacher | D.scientist |
A.they are looking for better food | B.they like vegetables and fruit |
C.humans are protecting the elephants | D.the number of Asian elephants is falling |
A.Humans. | B.Crops. | C.Travel. | D.Home. |
【推荐1】There are all kinds of food. Some are good for health. Some are unhealthy, like hamburgers and ice-cream. The passage talks about some food that can help us keep healthy.
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It’s not hard to put these kinds of food into our daily diet(日常饮食). Of course, we can have them together with other kinds of food. That will make meals healthy and delicious.
1. To take in different vitamins, we should ________.A.eat oranges | B.eat green vegetables | C.drink more tea |
A.take in enough vitamin C | B.stay away from cancer | C.have a strong body |
A.orange juice | B.milk | C.green tea |
A.Food & Health. | B.Food & Sports. | C.Sports & Diet. |
【推荐2】Falling asleep in class is still common among students.
Why do students sometimes fall asleep in class? A main reason is short of sleep. However, there are also reasons for getting too little sleep. Homework is necessary for most students, one that can take three to four hours every night. A student who wants to be able to take part in any activity besides homework must stay up late to fit everything in. Club activities, sports, computer-game playing, and TV viewing, for example, all make students have less time having less time for both homework and sleep.
Physical problems are another reason that can have students to fall asleep in class. For example, insomnia(失眠) may keep a student tired during class hours. It is a serious problem that may need medical attention.
The effects of falling asleep in class can be quite serious. First of all, sleeping in class is not a good way to let teachers like you. Secondly, it is highly possible that other students may make jokes about those who sleep in class. However, the worst effect of sleeping in class is missing out on important points. In the long run, sleepers may end up with failing classes.
Since students are probably not going to deal with the problem, falling asleep in class will probably remain go on. It will continue until more students find a way to balance their personal and social lives with school and work, while still finding enough time to sleep.
1. How many reasons do students sometimes fall asleep in class?A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.Four. |
A.Homework. | B.Club activities. | C.Sports. | D.Watching TV. |
A.2 | B.3 | C.4 | D.5 |
A.A main reason of falling asleep in class is short of sleep. |
B.A student needs three to four hours every night to do homework. |
C.The effects of falling asleep in class can be not serious. |
D.If students don’t deal with the problem, falling asleep in class will probably go on. |
A.it’s important for students to keep healthy. |
B.it’s important for students to do sports. |
C.it’s important for students to do homework. |
D.falling asleep in class is still common among the student. |
【推荐3】
When it’s hot outside and we have to go out, surely we want to keep cool. We can put on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place. However, nothing can beat a good fan. Now I’ll show you how to make a good DIY (Do It Yourself) paper fan.
What to prepare
Please prepare two pieces of paper. All paper will work, but your DIY fan can be used for a long time with quality (优质的) paper.
Then get glue, two sticks, etc.
How to make a DIY fan
The first step is to draw pictures on the paper. Just draw anything you like. The next step is to fold up (折叠) the paper. Then glue the two pieces of folded paper together. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is to glue the sticks onto the folded paper. And everything is done.
If you look at your watch, you will be surprised: it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan. Then you can fold it up and drop it in your bag. When you are out in the heat next time, just take it out and enjoy the gentle wind.
1. Which is the best way to keep cool according to paragraph 1?A.Putting on hats. | B.Using a good fan. | C.Wearing light clothing. | D.Staying at a cool place. |
A.It is light. | B.It is colorful. | C.It lasts long. | D.It looks beautiful. |
A.quick | B.difficult | C.boring | D.strange |