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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.85 引用次数:89 题号:17128181

The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.

At night, you can see the stars(星星). The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When night comes, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see.

The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer(近)to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.

1. When it is night, the sun ________.
A.doesn’t shineB.shines for a short time
C.disappears(消失)D.shines on the other side of the earth
2. We can’t see the stars in the sky at daytime(白天)because ________.
A.there are no stars there
B.the stars are much smaller than the sun
C.the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被看见)
D.the stars come out only at night
3. The stars look small because ________.
A.they are far awayB.they are small
C.they have no lightD.they are in the sky
4. Small things may look ________ when they are close.
A.biggerB.smallC.nearD.far away

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文章大意:本文主要讲了木星的相关知识。
【推荐1】

Can you dance on Jupiter(木星)? No, you cannot dance on Jupiter. You cannot even stand on the planet.

Jupiter is made mostly up of liquid(液体) and gas. There are lots of clouds on Jupiter. They make the planet look like it has stripes(条纹). The clouds form bands of color. They are blue, brown, yellow, white and red. The bands move in opposite directions. The wind in the bands blows very quickly.

Jupiter is the fifth planet from the sun. It is the largest planet in the solar system. On Jupiter, there is a storm called the great red spot(大红斑). The storm is two times wider than our whole planet. This storm is like a hurricane(飓风) on Earth. But it has lasted at least 340 years. It is one of Jupiter’s many storms.

Jupiter has more moons(卫星) than any other planet. It has at least 63 moons. One of Jupiter’s largest moons is Io(eye-oh). Io has many volcanoes(火山). A volcano is a mountain made up of Lava. Lava is hot melted rock or mounted rock that has cooled and hardened.

Europa is also one of Jupiter’s largest moons. This moon looks very different from Io. It is covered with ice. The layer of ice on Europa’s surface is several miles thick.

The space probe(探测器), Galileo went to Jupiter. For almost eight years, it helps scientists learn about Jupiter’s storms and moons.

1. Jupiter is made up of ________.
A.water and gasB.liquid and gasC.water and iceD.liquid and ice
2. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A.Jupiter has at least 63 moons.
B.Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system.
C.Io is one of the largest moons on Jupiter.
D.The great red spot is three times wider than our whole planet.
3. In which part of a newspaper can we find this text?
A.History.B.Literature.C.Universe.D.Sports.
2023-03-30更新 | 79次组卷
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【推荐2】At the moment of 9:43 a. m., on Tuesday, June 23rd, 2020, at the Xichang Satellite Launch Center (卫星发射中心) in Sichuan Province, the last satellite of the third-generation network (第三代导航系统) was sent into space. It is the 55th member in the family of BeiDou. It belongs to China’s Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS北斗卫星导航系统). So far, all the members of Beidou, 59 satellites, have been launched into space. With the development of China, we have already owned three other famous satellite launch centers — Jiuquan, Taiyuan and Wenchang.

Now, the satellite works well with other Beidou satellites together. So far, China has completed the third-generation network of China’s BDS. It was a newmilestonein the nation’s space research work. The launch showed that our country has completed our largest space-based system. It’s one of four international net-works, including the United States’ GPS, Russian’s GLONASS and the European Union’s Galileo.

BDS has been widely used as public resources in our daily life. It has been shared by the whole world. It will provide more services around the world. BDS is the common wealth of the development of human beings.

1. Where did China launch the last satellite of the third-generation network?
A.Xichang.B.Jiuquan.C.Wenchang.
2. How many members are there in the family of Beidou?
A.5.B.55.C.59.
3. What does the underlined word “milestone” mean in Chinese?
A.起点B.里程碑C.事业
4. GLONASS belongs to ________.
A.ChinaB.RussiaC.the United States
5. According to the passage, we can know that ________.
A.BDS has been shared only by Chinese
B.The last satellite of BDS was launched at 9:43 p. m., June 23rd, 2020
C.So far, China has completed the third-generation network of China’s BDS
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【推荐3】(B)

A: Hello, Lucy! Here are all the clubs in our school. Look! The chess club, the music club, the art club…L: What club do you want to join, Alan?
A: I want to join the space club. I’m a crazy fan about space.
L: Me, too! Do you know the news that Chang’e 5 made its first step to the moon?
A: Of course! That’s exciting news for us fans. China’s Chang’e-5 probe (探测器) was launched on Nov. 24, 2020. After collecting samples (样本), Chang’e 5 took off from the moon and returned to the earth.
L: Yes! You know Chang’e 5 showed a Chinese national flag on the surface of the moon to honor our country. The Five-Starred Red Flag seemed brighter on the moon under such a low temperature! It’s a wonderful job! I take pride in our country!

A: Amazing China!

根据对话内容,选择正确答案。
1. What are the two kids mainly talking about?
A.Temperature.B.The moon.C.The earth.D.Chang’e 5.
2. Which club do the two kids want to join of all the clubs?
A.The space club.B.The music club.C.The chess club.D.The art club.
3. What does the underlined word launched mean?
A.Borrowed.B.Sent.C.Returned.D.Showed.
4. Where did Chang’e 5 samples?
A.On the earth.B.On the moon.C.In Chang’e 5.D.In the space club.
5. What did Chang’e 5 show on the surface of the moon?
A.A club.B.A country.C.flag.D.A fan.
2022-09-07更新 | 51次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般