组卷网 > 初中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与自我 > 节假日活动 > 庆祝活动
题型:任务型阅读-阅读填表 难度:0.65 引用次数:178 题号:17355518
阅读下列短文,根据短文信息完成文后表格,每空一词。

There are all kinds of festivals all over the world. Some of them are about people, while others are about seasons. They always have different meanings and celebrations.

Festivals about people

Some festivals are to honour the ancestors(纪念先辈). For example, on Tomb-sweeping Day in China, people show their miss to their ancestors and national heroes in the past. In some Western countries, people think the soul of the ancestors may come back on Halloween. Now it becomes a children’s festival, and they can dress up in special clothes or play “trick or treat” with their neighbours for sweets.

Other festivals are to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. In the USA, Columbus Day honours the coming of Christopher Columbus in the New World.

Festivals about seasons

In autumn, harvest festivals like Thanksgiving Day can be very happy days because people have enough food for the cold winter. China has Mid-autumn Festival. People get together with family members, watch the full moon and enjoy moon-cakes.

In spring, some Western countries have exciting carnivals (狂欢节)in February. During these carnivals, people usually march, sing and dance. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival (樱花节)comes a little later. The country, with lots of cherry tree flowers, looks like a place full of pink snow.

In most of the festivals, people get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals give us time to enjoy life and relax ourselves. That may be the meaning of festivals.

Festivals around the World

Kinds    1    
Festivals about peopleTo the ancestors• On Tomb-sweeping Day in China, people show their miss to the ancestors and even national     2     in the past.
• At Halloween, children     3     special clothes and ask neighbours for sweets.
To famous people• The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours Qu Yuan.
• Columbus Day in     4     honours Christopher Columbus.
Festivals about     5    Festivals in autumn• On Thanksgiving Day, people are     6     because they have enough food to spend the winter.
• At Mid-autumn Festival, family members get together, watch the full moon and enjoy moon-cakes.
Festivals in
    7    
• The carnivals in some Western countries usually have many activities, including marching,     8    and dancing.     
• At Cherry Blossom Festival in Japan, the country is the colour of     9     because of the flowers.
The     10     of festivals is that they give us time to enjoy life and relax ourselves.

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【推荐1】Today is Saturday. It’s also the Teachers’ Day, Lily and Tom’s mother’s festival. They get up early in the morning and want to help their mother do the housework. They first clean the room and then wash the clothes. And then they make breakfast for their mother Lisa.

It takes Lily and Tom a long time to make the breakfast. They make a chicken hamburger and some salad. These are Lisa’s favourite food. They also prepare (准备) a glass of milk. They think it’s healthy for their mother. Then they go to their parents’ room with the food and drink.

Dad sits on the sofa and reads a newspaper to Lisa. There is much interesting news (新闻) in it. Lisa also thinks it is fun. They seem very happy. “Good morning, Mum and Dad,” say Lily and Tom. Then they walk to their mother and say, “Mum, Happy Teachers’ Day!”

Mum looks at the children and the breakfast. “Thank you so much!” Lisa feels very warm now.


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【推荐2】请阅读下面的短文,根据所提供的信息,用完整的句子回答后面的问题,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

As the traditions of the Chinese New Year, lion dances, dragon dances, and other types of acrobatics(杂技) have being performed by Chinese people during the Spring Festival since ancient times.

After the reform and opening up, Chinese people’s material life improved. Since more and more Chinese families could afford a television in the 1980s, hosting a national party on TV became possible. In 1983, CCTV aired(播出) its first live Spring Festival Gala. The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is broadcast at 8:00 p.m. each year, lasting for 4.5 hours on the Chinese New Year’s Eve. And Beijing has always been the main event place of the Gala. With a history of almost 40 years. The Gala has not only showed the development of technology but has also increasingly extended(扩大) its international reach.

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2.We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century. While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people died, and after they landed, their first winter was worse than any English winter. The local people, the Native Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow corn. The following year they celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food. We often talk a lot and tell stories after dinner as well.

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共计 平均难度:一般