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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:53 题号:19311291

The weather is getting hot. People are beginning to wear shorts. That means only one thing—summer is almost here! Here are some good ideas to stay fit in this warm season:

Don’t spend the summer sitting on the couch (长沙发). Teenagers should get at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day. Summer is a great time to enjoy outdoor activities and play.

If you’re near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing and water skiing. They keep you cool and active at the same time.

If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it’s the strongest, usually between 11 a.m. and 3 p.m.

Always wear a life jacket in the sea.

Take sunscreen (防晒霜) with you. Don’t get sunburned.

What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. You can eat more fish in summer. It can help fight against the burning sun. Summer is also a great time to eat colorful fruit and vegetables. The beautiful colors not only please your eyes, but also are good for your health. Tomatoes are rich in lycopene (番茄红素) and it can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more colors, the better.

Finally, don’t forget to drink a lot of water. Water has zero calories and is the best drink. Try not to drink too many energy drinks or sports drinks. They have a lot of sugar and caffeine (咖啡因).

1. According to the passage, teenagers should play sports _______ in summer.
A.at least 60 minutes a weekB.about 5 hours a week
C.about 10 minutes every dayD.at least an hour every day
2. The writer tells us _______ when we try water sports.
A.not to go outside at noonB.to wear a life jacket
C.to go outside on sunny daysD.to take drinks with us
3. What does the underlined word “physical” mean in English?
A.Head’s.B.Mind’s.C.Body’s.D.Eye’s.
4. Why can people eat more fish in summer?
A.Because it is easier to catch fish in summer.
B.Because it can help protect them against the burning sun.
C.Because fish is rich in lycopene and is also good for health.
D.Because fish is good for their brain and eyes.
5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.How to stay fit in summer
B.How to enjoy outdoor activities
C.How to keep you cool and active in summer
D.How to eat healthily in summer

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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了在学校保持健康的几条建议。

【推荐1】You’re going to enter high school pretty soon. High school is a hard time for many students. To be able to do well in school, it is very necessary to stay healthy. Here are some suggestions for you.

The food at school is often not rich in nutrients (营养), but a lot of food is provided each time. Choose the healthiest food that is offered. Eat breakfast every day as breakfast is very important. Have meals at a fixed time each day. Prepare some fruit to eat every day.

Getting enough sleep is important in order to do well in school. Not only will enough sleep allow you to do well in your study, but also it will help to prevent you from getting sick. Getting enough sleep will help you stay happy, too.

Wash your hands every time after you go to the bathroom as well as before you have meals. At school, you have to touch a lot of things that others have touched. So wash your hands as often as possible.

Drinking may not only get you into trouble but also damage your health. It is easy to gain weight if you drink beer. When you go out and have fun with your friends, choose some other fun things to do instead of drinking beer.

Remember, being healthy is a choice.

1. The second paragraph advises us ________.
A.not to eat at school
B.to eat in a healthy way
C.to buy food for ourselves
D.to ask the school for healthy food
2. According to the passage, in order to stay healthy, we shouldn’t ________.
A.eat at schoolB.study too hard
C.get too little sleepD.drink too much water
3. What does the writer think of washing hands often?
A.Important.B.Unnecessary.C.Tiring.D.Boring.
4. The underlined part in the last paragraph means“________”.
A.being healthy is not easy
B.being healthy is important
C.we can choose to be healthy
D.people don’t know how to be healthy
5. What is the passage mainly about?
A.Why we need to eat healthy food.
B.How to enjoy high school.
C.Why we should stay healthy at high schoo1.
D.How to stay healthy at high school.
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文章大意:本文讲述了Smith一家人的饮食习惯,分别介绍了每个人喜欢的蔬菜水果等食物,而且他们总是在晚饭以后去运动。
【推荐2】阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mrs. Smith buys some fruit every day.     1     Mrs. Smith likes apples. Her daughter likes strawberries and her son likes bananas.     2     He likes oranges. Mrs. Smith buys some tomatoes and eggs for dinner. Tomato and egg noodles are her favorite food.

    3     Mrs. Smith likes to make salad (制作沙拉) with them.     4     He likes chicken and hamburgers, so he is very fat.

After dinner, they always play sports.     5     Where are their daughter and son? Look! They are playing baseball over there.

A.What about Mr. Smith?
B.Her family love fruit very much.
C.But Mr. Smith doesn’t like salad.
D.Fruit and vegetables are healthy food.
E.Mrs. Smith plays ping-pong with Mr. Smith.
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名校

【推荐3】The energy in food is mainly in the form of three kinds of chemical materials --- carbohydrate (碳水化合物), protein (蛋白质) and fat (脂肪). Carbohydrate provides 3.8 cal/gm (calories per gram) of energy, protein provides 4.0 cal/gm and fat provides 8.8 cal/gm. Each kind of food contains different amounts of these materials, as the round charts show below.

CALORIES NEEDED PER DAY

Baby 750

Office worker 1,500

Child aged 8 2,100

Woman feeding baby 2,700

Man 1,980

Boy aged 16 3,700

Woman 1,800

Farmer 3,600


1. Who only needs half of the farmer’s calories in the chart?
A.The woman feeding baby
B.The office worker
C.The woman
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