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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:27 题号:19311484

The Renhuai-Zunyi Expressway opened on December 15, 2022. The 1,427-meter Dafaqu Grand Bridge is one of its parts. It closes the distance(距离) between Zunyi and Renhuai and is praised as a Guizhou engineering wonder.

The bridge opening day was also a big day for Tuanjie village. The village was greatly short of water tens of years ago. Villagers mainly depended on rain to water their crops. For 36 years, Huang Dafa always worked hard to build a canal(灌溉渠). With it, people from this village and nearby villages finally had enough drinking water and watered rice and other crops.

To make the Dafa Canal perfect, the local government decided to build the Dafaqu Grand Bridge. Thanks to modern skill technology, it was completed within two years and opened in July.

The Renhuai-Zunyi Expressway is 52.4 kilometers long. The whole project included 101 bridges and 26 tunnels (隧道) and took four years to complete. It makes the traffic more convenient now. It also speeds up Guizhou economy (经济). After it opens, the drive from Zunyi to Renhuai is from 1 hour and 30 minutes to just 30 minutes. Also, the Dafaqu Bridge soon became a popular place for tourists.

1. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The day.B.The village.C.The canal.D.The bridge.
2. How long did it take to finish the bridge?
A.Two years.B.Four years.C.Ten years.D.Thirty-six years.
3. What advantage does the bridge bring to the people living between Zunyi and Renhuai?
A.Make their life full.B.Make their driving time less.
C.Make their traffic slower.D.Make their village expensive.
4. What’s the main feature(特点) of the text?
A.Telling stories.B.Listing numbers.
C.Showing examples.D.Doing comparisons.
【知识点】 说明文 景点/建筑

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文章大意:本文主要介绍了非洲神树——猴面包树。

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As we all know, there is very short of water in lots of areas in Africa. However, there is a magical tree which can help to solve the water problem. It is called the “sacred (神圣的) tree of Africa”-baobab tree (猴面包树).

A baobab tree is huge like an upside-down carrot. It can grow so large that it requires more than 40 people holding hands to circle it. Actually, most baobab trees are not very tall, only about ten meters.

A baobab tree is full of treasures. It is said that if everyone in Africa had a 10-meter-tall baobab tree, it would solve more than 50% of their food problems. In hot Africa, water is the most needed. When the rainy season comes, the baobab tree starts to hold water in its body. The baobab tree is said to be the most water-holding tree. It can hold thousands of kilograms of water in its body. Local people usually cut a hole in the tree with a knife and get clean water from it. The baobab tree leaves are a bit like spinach (菠菜) leaves. True to its Chinese name, the fruit of the baobab tree tastes like bread. But it’s not like bread with cream. It tastes dry. Local people seldom get stomach problems because of eating it.

Baobab trees are not only useful for humans, but for animals in nature! Their fruit can be good food for monkeys, lizards and other African animals. Their leaves can also be eaten to get enough water. The branches of a baobab look like a root, making it a perfect home to birds.

Indeed, baobab trees are the “tree of life” for Africans. The tall, straight baobab trees act like lighthouses. As the African saying goes, “Baobab trees lit up against the dark ‘African Sky’.” They light up not only the night sky, but also our respect for nature.

1. Which of the following sentences is an opinion?
A.Many places in Africa are very short of water.
B.Most baobab trees are not very tall, only about ten meters.
C.Baobab trees are useful both for humans and animals in nature!
D.A baobab tree can hold thousands of kilograms of water in its body.
2. What is the structure of the article? ( = Paragraph 1    = Paragraph 2,...)
A.B.C.D.
3. What is the best title for the article?
A.Africans in Need of WaterB.The Sacred Tree of Africa
C.A Magic Tree in DangerD.The Most Water-holding Tree
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【推荐2】Friendship and kindness go hand in hand. A friendship can last forever when friends are kind to each other.

People usually become friends because they have something in common. They share many of the same interests and like to be together. It is easy to be a friend when everything is going great, but a true friend is one who sticks around in both the good times and the bad. A good friend will cheer you up when you are having a bad day. Show a friend you care. Ask the other person, “What can I do to help you? ” and be glad to do it.

Listen to your friends. Be honest. Tell them what is wrong if they have hurt you. Send a card, give them a little present or call them on the phone just to say “I value our friendship”. Help whenever and wherever you can. Good friendships are not easy to develop, but a friendship can last forever if you are loyal(忠诚的)and sincere. If you are a friend to others, they will usually be a friend to you. Friends make life better.

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3. A true friend will stick around when you are having a bad day. ______
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5. Good friendships have developed easily and friends make life better. ______
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    1    Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That makes them think I'm not being friendly to them.
    2    In my teachers' eyes, I am a good student. Both my classmates and my parents also think so. No one knows what my problem is. I often feel worried about my school work.
    3    My parents never allow me to play computer games at all. They want me to study all day and do well in my exams. I feel unhappy.
    4    I want to join in some after-school activities, but my parents think they are too dangerous and don't allow me to go out alone.
    5    My mother gets me to take piano lessons. She makes it a rule that I must practice two hours a day. I really try my best, but I just can't play well.
A. Let your parents know you will not be alone. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities.
B. Don't worry.   You can still have some indoor sports. They are also fun.
C. Don't worry, even great piano players have to practice. Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways to become a good piano player.
D. When you feel angry you should stop talking and count to ten or walk away until you keep quiet.
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