House fires often happened. So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them. The following poster in the neighbourhood will tell you how to do it.
| Fire Safety Put a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month. Half of all house fire deaths happen between 11 pm and 7 am. The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms. Make sure your hearing aid, wheelchair or eyeglasses are next to your bed. Fire can spread through a house soon. You may have as little as two minutes to escape(逃离) safely. Be ready to act at once. Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families don’t have a house fire escape plan to follow. That’s one of the reasons why at least one child dies and 293 children are injured in a house fire every day. Don’t call 119 until you are safely outside. During a fire, the first thing to do is to get out of house as fast as you can. |
| A．A smoke alarm. |
| B．A pair of eyeglasses. |
| C．A wheelchair. |
| D．A hearing aid. |
| A．Stopping the fire from spreading. |
| B．Making and following a plan to escape. |
| C．Keeping awake between 11 pm. and 7 am. |
| D．Calling 119 at first. |
| A．plan their live as they wish |
| B．save time as much as possible |
| C．protect themselves in a right way |
| D．prepare for a fire drill |
相似题推荐
More children are getting fat. It’s hard for children to keep healthy. How can you get healthy?
Drink 8 cups of water a day. Drink one cup of juice or water at breakfast. One bottle in your each class, one at lunch, one cup when you get home, one at dinner and one before bed.
Sleep.
| A．Do some sports |
| B．Eat healthy food |
| C．These are bad for you |
| D．Have apples and tomatoes |
| E．Here are some good ideas for you |
| F．This is a good way to keep healthy |
| G．It’s important to have enough time for sleep |
【推荐2】A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read the stories in English, and speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam, you should go to bed early. Don’t go to bed late at night. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question papers, and try to understand the exact (精确的) meaning of each question. When you at last finish your exam, read over your answers. Correct (改正) the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed (漏掉) anything out.
1. If you want to do well in an exam, you have to work hard ________.| A．every day in a year | B．for most of the month |
| C．for only a few days | D．late at night |
| A．only need to learn grammar (语法) |
| B．must often practice English |
| C．have to go to England |
| D．should go to bed early |
| A．play too much | B．have a good sleep |
| C．read the question paper | D．have a good drink |
| A．standup and leave at once |
| B．answer a few more questions |
| C．make sure that you have not missed anything out |
| D．leave some mistakes on the question paper |
| A．An important friend | B．An easy exam |
| C．Getting ready for traveling | D．How to pass an exam |
| You wake up and don’t feel well. You have a headache and don’t want to get out of bed. And you can’t breathe out of your nose. What’s wrong? You may have a cold! |
| Signs (迹象) of a cold low fever※·sore throat ※·coughing ※·runny nose ※watery eyes ※feeling cold, tired and not hungry·※hard to breathe because of your stuffy (不通的) nose |
| Hot drinks make you cough less, and your sore throat will be better, so have some chicken soup. A steamy shower (热水澡) helps your nose feel better. Have a good rest. Go to bed a little earlier for a few nights. If you’re stressed, you will feel worse when you have a cold. So try to relax and use the time to read, listen to music or watch a movie. |
1. Which may NOT be a sign of a cold?
| A．Having a sore throat. | B．Having a low fever. |
| C．Getting a bad cough. | D．Always feeling hungry. |
| A．you can sleep well | B．it’s difficult for you to breathe |
| C．you’ll have a high fever | D．it’s hard for you to hear clearly |
| A．have some hot soup | B．have a steamy shower |
| C．exercise more | D．get some sleep |
| A．放松的 | B．焦虑的 | C．瞌睡的 | D．精神的 |
| A．what the signs of a cold are | B．why young children catch a cold easily |
| C．what we can do to feel better if we have a cold | D．why we should develop healthy habits |
【推荐1】Water is life’s most basic need, but the water crisis(危机) is happening all over the world.
Let’s look at a family caught in the water crisis. It’s possible that they live on less than a dollar a day. When they’re thirsty, they can’t get a glass of cold water at once. Instead, the women and children go off to collect water. Many walk up to three hours a day to the nearest river to collect water.
Time spent collecting water is time they can’t spend learning to read, write, make money or take care of their family. Some women in Africa spend more time collecting water than on any other activity they do in the day. And the journey to get water is dangerous. Many even get hurt. When they make it home, the little water they’ve collected isn’t clean. Some families know their water is polluted, but what choice do they have?
The water crisis is horrible, but we can help solve it. Just 20 dollars can provide one person with a chance to be in a clean water project. And this will mean more than clean water because water changes everything.
1. A family caught in the water crisis ________.| A．spend less than a dollar on clean water | B．sit in the open and wait to get water |
| C．have to walk a long way to get water | D．can only get a glass of cold water a day |
| A．可怕的 | B．有用的 | C．便宜的 | D．免费的 |
| A．Nature and Science. | B．Science News. |
| C．Animal World. | D．National Geographic. |
【推荐2】An earthquake may happen at any time all over the world. It’s best for us to know what to do before the earthquake and how to do during the earthquake. These information will help you.
Prepare your earthquake bag.
Before the earthquake, at any time, please collect seven things and put these things into an earth-quake bag and keep it near you: water, food, medicine, mobile phone, torch (手电筒), washing things, money and so on.
Sit, hide (躲藏) and hold.
When the earthquake happens, if you are indoor, sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to the wall. Don’t be afraid to remember to protect your head and neck with your arms at once. Hide yourself beside something like a table, a bed and so on. Hold the furniture. You won’t move away. Don’t try to run out of the house.
Never do these things.
During the earthquake, if you are outdoor, don’t run back into the house, don’t stand close to the buildings because they may fall on you. Don’t stand under the trees or signs. You had better stand in an open space.
1. What should we know during the earthquake?| A．When to go. | B．How to hide. | C．Where to go. | D．How to do. |
| A．sit on a road | B．stand in an open space | C．stand near a river | D．sit in your car |
| A．Keeping Safe in the Earthquakes. | B．Different Kinds of Earthquakes. |
| C．The Useful Earthquake Bag. | D．Where to Stay during the Earthquake. |
【推荐3】
extreme heat 极热天气 related 相关的 death 死亡 prevent 预防 avoid 避免
1. Who has the danger of death if the temperature is too high?| A．Children. | B．Doctors. | C．Shop workers. | D．Football players. |
| A．staying cool outside | B．taking some exercise |
| C．drinking enough water | D．wearing beautiful clothes |
| A．To tell people the danger of extreme heat. |
| B．To ask people to help others like the old. |
| C．To warn people to stay away from places like cars. |
| D．To teach people how to prevent heat-related deaths. |
Don't use earphones when you are running in the school yard or in the street．You will keep yourself from the outside world and can easily get into trouble．
If a stranger is following you，please don't go home directly．You may be safer in the street than you are in your home or in a lift．If necessary，please go and get help from others．
When you take a bus，don't sit alone．You should sit behind the driver or with friends．Don't sleep．Your school bag should be carried towards the front of your body．Don't put it on your back．
Don't play with matches or candles，because it may cause fire．If it causes fire，please call 119．
1. We can't use ______ when we are running in the street．
| A．radios | B．watches | C．earphones | D．mobile phones |
| A．get help from others | B．walk in the street |
| C．go home directly | D．call your friends |
| A．in front of our bodies | B．on the floor |
| C．on our backs | D．on the heads |
| A．alone | B．behind the driver |
| C．in front of the driver | D．with strangers |
【推荐2】
| A．1. | B．293. | C．98. | D．77. |
| A．forest fires | B．school fires | C．house fires | D．wild fires |
| A．65 percent | B．77 percent | C．90 percent | D．99 percent |
| A．Less than 1 minute. | B．About 2 minutes. |
| C．More than 5 minutes. | D．At least 10 minutes. |
| A．story | B．play | C．diary | D．notice |
【推荐3】March 25 is called the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students (NDESEMSS全国中小学生安全教育日). The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about safety and make sure that their lives are safe.
A survey done by the China Youth and Children Research Center showed that school accidents kill more elementary and middle school students than anything else. The main accidents come from stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes, fires and sports injuries (伤害).
What can we do to keep ourselves safe? Staying calm (镇静) is the first and most important rule when facing accidents. But different incidents have different self-protection advice.
A stampede is possible anywhere. The larger a human crowd gets, the more likely stampedes become. When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands.
Earthquakes are common natural disasters (灾害). When you feel the ground shake, drop down, take cover under a desk and hold on. You should stay indoors until the shaking stops. If you are outdoors, don’t stay near buildings, trees or power lines.
When there’s a fire, follow the teachers’ instructions, leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t breathe in smoke.
1. What knowledge does the theme of NDESEMSS this year want to give students?| A．Accidents and make them run away. |
| B．Health and make sure they eat healthily. |
| C．Science and make their study better. |
| D．Safety and make sure that their lives are safe. |
| A．Run away. | B．Keep calm. | C．Stand there. | D．Cry loudly. |
| A．When an earthquake happens, you should stay near buildings or trees. |
| B．If you fall down in a moving crowd, you can do nothing but wait there. |
| C．When there’s a fire, you should use wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose. |
| D．Car accidents kill the most elementary and middle school students of all accidents. |
| A．Run away from stampedes. |
| B．How to keep safe in some accidents. |
| C．Don’t be afraid of natural disasters. |
| D．Stay away from earthquakes and fires. |
【推荐1】Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow. First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient (有耐心的). For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights (争吵). What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.
There are three steps to being friends again:
Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
1. Sally tells students the ways to ________.| A．find friends | B．plant trees | C．get happy | D．keep fit |
| A．have a lot of money | B．have good looks | C．be kind and patient | D．be happy |
| A．Write a letter to him or her. | B．Have an honest talk with him or her. |
| C．Tell him or her your feeling. | D．Have a fight with him or her. |
| A．Teenagers and Friendship | B．The Good Friends around You |
| C．The Trouble of Growing up | D．The Care and Keeping of Friendship |
【推荐2】Do you want to be in good health? Try to do the following things! You can become stronger.
Drink eight cups of water every day. Water helps your body in many ways. If you feel thirsty, just have a cup of water.
Don't forget to eat your breakfast. Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning, so do not forget your breakfast.
Get enough calcium(钙). Your bones need it. Milk has more calcium. You may also drink soya milk.
Go for a walk every day after meals. Walking is good exercise, and people need exercise for good health. It's better to walk after meals.
Stretch for five minutes after sitting for one or two hours. Stretching your arms and legs is good for your body.
Use your brain(大脑) every day. For example, you can do stand crossword puzzle or read a new book.
Have a rest for about twenty minutes when you are tired. You may do something different to have a break. For example, stand up and walk. Or sit down to listen to music.
1. How many things does this passage mention for you to do if you want to keep healthy?| A．Five. | B．Six. | C．Seven. | D．Eight. |
| A．Breakfast. | B．Lunch. | C．Dessert (甜点). | D．Dinner. |
| A．锻炼 | B．跳跃 | C．跑步 | D．伸展 |
| A．Reading a new book can improve our brain. |
| B．We can only drink eight cups of water every day. |
| C．We should stretch for fifteen minutes after two hours. |
| D．Have a rest for about five minutes when you are tired. |
| A．It's Important to Keep Healthy | B．Ways to Keep Healthy |
| C．Why People Do Exercise | D．Take Care of Yourself |
【推荐3】Many rules govern drivers on American streets and highways. The most common ones are the speed limits(限制). The speed limits control how fast a car may go.
On streets in the city, the speed limit is usually 25 or 35 miles per hour. On the highways between cities, the speed limit is usually 55 miles per hour. When people drive faster than the speed limit, a policeman can stop them. The policemen give them pieces of paper which people call traffic tickets. Traffic tickets tell the drivers how much money they must pay. When drivers receive too many tickets, they probably cannot drive for a while.
The rush hour is when people are going to work or going home from work. At the rush hour there are many cars on the streets and traffic moves very slowly. Nearly all American cities have rush hours. Drivers do not get tickets very often for speeding during the rush hours because they cannot drive fast.
1. On the highways, the police will stop you if your speed is over ________.
| A．25 miles per hour | B．35 miles per hour |
| C．55 miles per hour | D．45 miles per hour |
| A．how much they have to pay | B．where they have to pay |
| C．when they have to pay | D．why they have to pay |
| A．if they drive too fast | B．if they drive too slowly |
| C．if they break the rules too often | D．if they stop too often |
| A．rush hours | B．American drivers | C．traffic rules | D．traffic policemen |
