Hi! What’s going on, guys? It’s Jake. Welcome back to my channel. Why do Americans hate wearing masks so much? The number of confirmed cases (确诊病例) of coronavirus in the US has rapidly increased but there are still some people who are so stubborn (顽固的). No matter how serious the coronavirus is, they’re not willing to wear a mask. What’s the reason behind this? In America, there’s a stereotype (刻板印象): Only patients need to wear masks. Wearing a mask means you have an infectious disease (传染病). So if you wear masks and go out, people will stare at you or even be mad at you. They will think: Why do you still go out and infect other people when you are sick? This is so impolite in America. And in Americans’ eyes, actually, if you’re sick, you should just stay at home.
Americans think wearing masks means protecting other people, but in Asian cultures, wearing a mask means you want to protect yourself from others. And in America, you will see masks only in hospitals and food places because in America, a mask is associated (关联的) with health care. But in Asia, wearing a mask can even become a fashion style. I think this is super ironic (具有讽刺意味的).
Before my Chinese friends told me that America had the coronavirus and I had to wear a mask when I went out, but I said I definitely wouldn’t wear a mask unless it became very serious because in America, most of the people won’t wear a mask unless they’re dying. But now I look back and it’s so ironic. Now in America, if people don’t wear masks, it’s illegal (违法的).
Before the CDC (the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) told us we didn’t need to wear masks, and we followed it. I think it’s stupid. I think Americans should change that stereotype. Wearing the mask can protect yourself and others too. Not only should sick people wear masks, but everyone else should also be more aware of this situation and treat it seriously. That’s all for today’s video. Guys, thank you so much for watching.
1. According to the passage, what is the speaker doing in the video?A.Giving a lesson to a group of young kids. |
B.Reporting a new accident. |
C.Having a personal interview. |
D.Giving his personal opinion. |
A.Why should Americans wear masks at present? |
B.Why are Americans willing to wear masks? |
C.Why should Americans always follow the advice given by the CDC? |
D.How can Americans get enough masks they need? |
A.Wearing masks can protect you and others too. |
B.Only patients need to wear masks. |
C.Wearing masks is a fashion style. |
D.Wearing masks may make it hard for you to breathe. |
A.In America, wearing masks is against the law. |
B.Americans should make that stereotype stronger. |
C.Americans should change that stereotype and they should wear masks to fight against coronavirus. |
D.It is wise of Americas not to wear masks because the don’t catch coronavirus. |
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【推荐1】People don’t mind if you put your elbows or arms on the table when you are not eating. But once you have started eating, you should only rest your forearms(前臂) on the table. You should let your kids know that table manners are more than about proper eating. Teaching your kids the following table manners whether they are eating in a restaurant or at home:
◆You should use a fork unless the food is meant to be eaten with fingers.
◆You should not fill your mouth with food.
◆You should chew with your mouth closed. Nobody likes to see food being chewed up or hear it being chewed on. You should not talk while your mouths full of food.
◆If you want something that is 1 , then just ask someone to pass it on to you.
◆You should not pick anything out of your teeth. If something is troubling you very much, you can excuse yourself and go to the restroom to pick it out.
◆You should always use a napkin to wipe your mouth, which should be placed on your lap when you are not using it. You shouldn’t wipe your face or your nose with a napkin, both are unpleasant.
◆If you are eating at someone’s home, don’t forget to express(表达) your thanks to the host. Also, tell him how delicious the food is, even if it isn’t.
1. You when you are eating.A.can put your elbows on the table |
B.can put your forearms on the table |
C.should use your fork and fingers |
A.你够不着 | B.你能取上 | C.你能靠近 |
A.pick it out with your hand covering your mouth |
B.ask others to help you pick it out after eating |
C.excuse yourself and go to the restroom to pick it out |
A.You are not supposed to chew with your mouth closed. |
B.Napkins are used to wipe your mouth but not your face or nose. |
C.You don’t need to thank the host if the food isn’t delicious. |
A.What to put on the table |
B.Teach kids how to cook |
C.Table manners for kids |
【推荐2】①Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who was on his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.
②This robot writer is real. It’s called Chat GPT. It was developed by US company Open AI. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most powerful AI of its kind, with the complete writing range(范围) of a real person! According to a US report of more than 1,000 students, over 89% of them have used Chat GPT to help with homework. Some students even got high marks thanks to papers written by Chat GPT.
③Some schools in the US, Australia and France have banned the use of Chat GPT. In the US, for example, New York City public schools don’t allow students and teachers to use ChatGPT on the networks and devices(设备), CNN reported.
④The move comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on homework. Some also worry that Chat GPT could be used to spread incorrect information. “It does not build critical-thinking and problem-solving still, which are necessary for academic(学术的) and lifelong success,” said Jenna Lyle, a secretary of the New York City Department of Education.
⑤However, not all educators say “no” to Chat GPT. Some Canadian universities are making policies on its use, for both students and teachers. They have no plans to completely ban the tool so far.
1. The writer uses “the cat story” as an example to ________.A.introduce a bedtime book |
B.tell what ChatGPT can do for animals |
C.show how ChatGPT learns about space |
D.show what creative work Chat GPT can do |
A.the history of Chat GPT |
B.the disadvantages of Chat GPT |
C.what Chat GPT can help people do |
D.what people think of Chat GPT |
A.allowed | B.stopped | C.helped | D.kept |
A.The future of education |
B.What can robots bring us |
C.Will teachers be replaced by robots |
D.A good study tool or a way to cheat |
【推荐3】Print a mobile phone at home. Download a film in just one second. Amazing things like these might become reality in 2019 as new technology enters our lives. Check out a few examples here.
Iron Man Suit
Have you ever imagined what fun it would be to fly to school? This Iron Man-style suit from a British company could make your dreams come true. The suit allows users to fly just like Iron Man. It can reach a top speed of 80 km per hour. There is a long way to go before this technology is available to everyone, as the suit is still quite expensive — one model is sold for $440, 000 (about 3 million yuan). It is also very noisy.
3D-printed houses
There are 1.2 billion people in the world who don't have a proper house to live in. The 3D-printed houses made by ICON in Texas may help to solve this problem. The company can print a single-storey house of 60m2 in just 12 to 24 hours. The walls of the house are made of a special cement (水泥) that looks like cream. The 3D-printed houses use less cement than normal houses. 100 homes will be built for people in the Republic of Panama this year. Each house costs only $10,000.
Huawei Mate X
Is it possible to fold your phone screen? Huawei's newest phone, the Mate X, is foldable. You can fold it in half as if you are closing a book. The Mate X is very thin, working as both a phone and a tablet (平板电脑). When folded, it works as a phone. When unfolded, it is a tablet. The other highlight of Mate X is that it supports 5G which means users can download a whole movie in just a second. But users can take selfies only when the phone is folded, because the phone doesn't have a front camera.
1. Why is the Iron Man suit not available to everyone now?A.Because of its flying speed. | B.Because of its flying distance. |
C.Because of its price and noise. | D.Because of its fashionable design. |
A.The 3D-printed walls are made of special cream. |
B.The new technology is green but quite expensive. |
C.The new technology will make the poor people rich. |
D.A 60m2-3D-printed house can be built within one day. |
A.The phone is very thin and easy to carry around. |
B.There is a front camera and a back one on the Mate X. |
C.You can fold the Mate X which supports 5G network. |
D.It's possible for you to take photos when you turn it off. |
A.Our Lives in 2019. | B.New Amazing Mobile Phones. |
C.The Importance of New Inventions. | D.New Technologies Entering Our Lives. |
【推荐1】The Internet is a place where we can talk freely. But it is also a place where we pay little attention to whether or not our language skill is becoming poorer.
According to a recent survey by China Youth Daily, more than 76% of young people in China said they felt their Chinese language skills have declined(衰退). They don't use complex rhetorical technique(修辞手法) as often anymore. It is believed that digital technology and Internet memes(表情包) have changed their communication habits.
For example, direct expression is the preferred way to communicate online. When one sees something funny, one will simply type "hahaha" or use the "cry-laugh" emoji(表情符号), Beijing Youth Daily noted.
Also, "copy and paste" culture is getting popular. People simply pick up expressions from the internet without much thought. Many begin to use a fixed set of sentence pattern, such as "whenever you disagree with each other, you...(一言不合就…)"
Cai Xiaojia (not her real name), a teacher from Fuzhou, told China Youth Daily that words in general are being used less. For example, people can share photos online with little need for words to describe them.
If this trend(趋势) continues, it could influence our way of thinking, People's Daily noted. When we use expressions without thinking, it means we have become too lazy to express our real feelings. If teenagers get used to casual(不正式的) methods of expression like emojis, they could lose the ability to use words properly.
To improve our language skills, experts suggest that we should try to think independently and develop our own language logic(逻辑). They also suggest that we should read more works of literature. "Keep using various words to show your special feelings," said Shen Xiaolong, a professor in the Chinese department at Fudan University.
1. What does the survey by China Youth Daily show?A.About 76% of Chinese people have lost their language skills. |
B.Over three quarters of young Chinese people think their language skills have weakened. |
C.Rhetorical technique is becoming a less important in the digital era. |
D.Young Chinese people don't need to use words to describe photos they posted. |
A.What people's new communication habits are. | B.Which phrases are most popular on the internet. |
C.Why young people like using emojis. | D.Where young people learn new expressions. |
A.good at thinking creatively | B.unable to use words properly |
C.less interested in talking with others | D.satisfied with their laziness |
A.Think like an adult. | B.Stop using emojis. |
C.Read works of literature. | D.Use difficult language. |
【推荐2】With the development of science and technology, information security (安全)is becoming more and more important. There are many ways to unlock the phone. Here are four students’ opinions.
The fingerprint (指纹)unlock is my favorite. Compared with numeric passwords, it can help me unlock my phone more quickly. I think the pattern(图案)unlock is not safe. When you’re unlocking your phone, other people might see the pattern and memorize it. So, it’s quite easy for others to unlock your phone. Lisa |
My favorite way is the fingerprint unlock. Everyone’s fingerprint is not the same. So I think that’s safer. Some people like to use numbers as their passwords. I think this is extremely unsafe. York |
I think using fingerprints to unlock smart phones is the most unsafe way because fingerprints can be copied by some kinds of technologies. I prefer the face unlock. Other people cannot unlock your phone unless you allow them to. Amanda |
I don’t like pattern unlock. Because many people use patterns shaped like “Z”, “L”, or “W”, which are easy to be figured out. Maybe there will be a voice unlock in the future. When you speak, your phone will recognize your voice and unlock itself. John |
A.face unlock is safer | B.fingerprint unlock is good |
C.pattern unlock is popular | D.numbers passwords are unsafe among people |
A.Pattern unlock. | B.Voice unlock. | C.Face unlock. | D.Fingerprint unlock. |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
A.How to research a new lock screen. |
B.What is the least safe way to lock the screen. |
C.The introduction of different lock screen methods. |
D.How to protect our phones through the voice unlock. |
【推荐3】Sarah was ill, she went to see the doctor. “ Doctor, I’m not feeling well,” she said. “ Every time I do my homework, I feel tired. If I go to school on foot, I have to sit down and rest for ten minutes.” The doctor looked at her carefully. At last he said, “ Nothing much. But I’m afraid you are eating too much.” “I don’t understand, what do you mean ? ”asked Sarah. “I mean you eat too much food,” said the doctor. “ Oh! You mean I’m too fat. That’s a problem.” Said Sarah. “What should I do If I don’t want to be heavy !” “ The answer is easy,” said the doctor. “ If you want to be thin and healthy, you shouldn’t eat a lot of food and you also should do much exercise.”
1. What was the matter with Sarah ? She felt _____ .A.tired | B.sad |
C.sore in the back | D.hungry |
A.by bike | B.by bus | C.by car | D.on foot |
A.she must eat much food | B.she ate too much |
C.she was too thin | D.she was ill |
A.Eating less food | B.Being too fat |
C.Working too hard | D.Playing too much sports |
A.eat a lot of meat | B.be fat |
C.do more exercise | D.stay at home for some days |
Safe School Return There are 3 things you need to know before returning to school ★Protect yourself with healthy practices during the outbreak (疫情爆发). Have a healthy lifestyle. ★ If you have a fever or don’t feel well, tell your parents or a teacher, and go to the doctor. ★Share what you have learned about preventing the disease with your family. | |
Key times to wash hands: √Before eating and after using the toilets. √After coughing or sneezing. √After touching an item (物品)or surface that may be touched by other people many times. √When your hands are dirty. √After sports. | Practice respiratory hygiene.(练习呼吸卫生) Cough or sneeze into your elbow or use a tissue (纸巾). Throw used tissues into the trash immediately. Keep at least 1-meter distance from others. Stay away from large crowds and places with poor ventilation (通风). Don’t share cups and cutlery (餐具). |
A.teach students to wash hands correctly | B.give a practice of respiratory hygiene |
C.have a healthy lifestyle | D.make preparations for safe school return |
A.After playing on the playground. | B.Before using the toilet. |
C.Before coughing. | D.After eating. |
A.go to crowded places with them | B.share cups or food with them |
C.keep used tissues on your desk | D.share what you know about how to prevent the disease |
【推荐2】A Nurse and Inventor
Tang Hao, a 31-year-old man, works as a nurse at a hospital in Zunyi, Guizhou Province. But he is more than just a nurse; he is also an inventor(发明家). During his seven years working at the hospital, he has worked with his workmates to invent many clinical devices(临床设备). One of the most important inventions is a handmade face shield(防护面屏) for medical workers.
In early 2020, when COVID-19 broke out in Wuhan and other cities in Hubei Province, medical(医学的) teams from all over the country went to help. That February, Tang was among the medical workers from his hospital to help out in Ezhou, a city in Hubei Province. Just before they left for Ezhou, they noticed that they didn’t have enough medical supplies(用品). Then Tang got the idea of making face shields themselves. He worked out the steps and bought materials online. They got the materials four hours before leaving and made 1,500 face shields in less than four hours.
To help medical workers around the world fight against COVID-19, Tang made a video on how to make the shields. The video was translated (翻译) into six languages and shared online.
Tang decided to enter the medical profession (医学界) because of his grandfather, a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine. “It’s a tiring job, but every time I see that a patient (病人) is out of danger, I feel very happy,” he said. “Being a nurse is the best decision I have ever made.”
1. What is Tang Hao’s job?A.He is a doctor. | B.He is a policeman. |
C.He is a nurse and inventor. | D.He is a teacher. |
A.Ezhou | B.Wuhan | C.Beijing | D.Guangzhou |
A.1,000 | B.500 | C.800 | D.1,500 |
A.wrote an article | B.wrote a book | C.made a TV show | D.made a video |
A.Tang Hao learned how to make face shields from a video online. |
B.Tang Hao thinks his job is tiring but meaningful. |
C.The video was translated into seven languages and shared online. |
D.Tang Hao decided to enter the medical profession because of his grandmother. |
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/9/20/3328893247676416/3331698648006656/STEM/11a12d66abce4d798a4bf04631250dec.png?resizew=173)
As online schooling took effect during the coronavirus pandemic(新冠疾病), parents across the United States noted that many children did not have their own learning areas at home.
So, they got busy. They built, collected, and donated desks. Hundreds, maybe even thousands of students in the U.S. now have workspaces to call their own. Parents say this is helping their children get through long days of online learning at home.
One father, named Mitch Couch, lives in central California. His children are both studying at home. And they kept taking over the kitchen table for their online school lessons. He said this gave him an idea—he would make them their own desks.
After seeing how it helped his family, he had a thought. Why not provide other children with their own desks? His idea was to show others how to build desks for the children. He made a quick You Tube video to guide parents in desk-making.
The desks he made were child-size, simple and not costly. Couch said that he built his children’s desks for about $20. He made them from plywood(胶合板). A single piece of plywood, 1.2 meters by 2.4 meters, makes four desks. He also added a built-in(嵌入的)area for books and papers. It was a simple structure, but it worked.
The first order was for around 20 desks. But it quickly increased at least 50 more. On a recent day, Couch was building more than 10 desks in an area outside of his house. Neighbors stop by to shake his hand. He has received many thank-you messages and pictures from parents. Some parents said that their children were doing better and focusing(关注)more because they had their own space.
Another father, this time in Omaha, Nebraska, also began making desks for his own family. Marcus Holley has eight children and does not have strong building skills. So, he searched online and found a simple design for desks cost about $24 to build. After his family’s needs were met, he began making for others.
In Gaithersburg, jessica Berrellez was already involved in a project with other moms. They were providing virtual(虚拟)educational materials for children from poor families. The next step was supplying headphones, whiteboards, and desks. So, they started a Facebook group, Desks by Dads. Now, others give suggestions on how to improve the design. Money now comes from donations. Also, there are about 60 desk-building helpers —from older people to other thankful parents. The group has built and delivered 138 desks to kids in need. The number of orders might be growing in the future.
1. Mitch Couch made his children their own desks because ________.A.his children had no desks for online school lessons at home |
B.his children loved the desks their father made for them |
C.the teachers asked parents to make desks for the students |
D.the desks were so expensive that he couldn’t afford them |
A.the price of the desks | B.the size of the desks |
C.where to get the desks | D.what the desks are like |
A.Marcus Holley made desks for others before he made them for his children. |
B.The desks made by Mitch Couch were popular with many people. |
C.Only young fathers got involved in making desks to help children. |
D.The desk-building helpers won't help other families any more. |