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题型:任务型阅读-多任务混合 难度:0.85 引用次数:43 题号:20447097
阅读短文,然后按要求完成下面五个试题。

Protect the Earth

The Earth is a beautiful place.

There are forests and rivers, mountains and fields. Some places are very hot, and some are very cold. There are many different plants. Some are large. Some are small. All plants (A) ________ light and water. There are different animals on Earth (B) as well. Some live on the land. Some fly in the sky. Some live under the water. There are also many people (C) ________ you and me on Earth. (D) The Earth provides us with air, water and food. It is our home.

Today, there is (E) a lot of pollution. We burn things to make energy. This pollutes the air. We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants. (F)我们必须停止做这些事情。It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future.

1. 在文中(A)和(C)的空白处填入适当的单词:________; ________
2. 写出文中画线部分(B)和(E)的同义词或近义词:________; ________
3. 将文中画线部分(D)改写为:The Earth ________ air, water and food ________ us.
4. 将文中画线部分(F)译成英语:________________________________
5. 从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的词语:________________________________

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任务型阅读-阅读填表(约240词) | 较易 (0.85)
【推荐1】阅读下面一则关于垃圾分类的指南, 补全学校学生会的倡议书。

Garbage sorting is a big project worldwide. In recent years, some Chinese cities have been working hard on it. People are asked to sort garbage into four groups: wet, recyclable(可回收的), harmful and dry.

Wet waste is things you don't want but that pigs can eat.

Paper, metal, glass and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.

Harmful waste includes things like medicine and batteries.

Finally, any waste that's not wet, recyclable or harmful will go into the "dry waste" bin.

If you don't sort your garbage, all of it will go to a landfill(垃圾填埋场). These landfills will take up large areas of ground that could have been used for planting trees or crops. The electronic waste you throw away, such as batteries, can pollute the soil and groundwater. Other pieces of garbage, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make other things.

Dear students,
What do you do with the garbage? If all the garbage is put into one bin and go to a landfill, it will not only waste land but also     1     the soil and groundwater. Garbage    2     can solve the problems. We can sort our garbage into     3     bins: the used batteries should be thrown into the“    4    ”bin;The metal parts of the broken pens should be grouped into the "recyclable" bin; When we have some leftover food, we should throw them into the “    5    .”bin; The other waste will go into the "dry waste" bin. In a word, let's take action!
Sincerely,
The Student Union

2020-01-29更新 | 92次组卷
任务型阅读-多任务混合(约240词) | 较易 (0.85)
文章大意:本文主要介绍乐高为了环保而不断改进玩具的材质。

【推荐2】Many people know LEGO (乐高). It is from Denmark, and appeared in 1932. The LEGO Group is working on a way to make LEGO bricks (积木) out of recycled plastic (可回收塑料).

In about 1960, people started to make LEGO bricks using a kind of plastic called ABS. With ABS plastic, the LEGO bricks won’t be broken easily. People can use them over and over again. Sadly, ABS plastic can’t be recycled and it takes a very long time to break down. It pollutes the environment. That’s a big problem. There is serious plastic pollution around the world.

To help save the earth, LEGO started to make new bricks in 2015. These bricks wouldn’t pollute the earth so much. Three years later, the factory started making some LEGO parts out of a kind of special plastic. The plastic is made from sugar cane (甘蔗).

LEGO is now trying to make bricks out of PET plastic. This kind of plastic can be found in things like bottles and clothing. People can make LEGO bricks out of recycled plastic bottles. Making bricks from used PET plastic can cut plastic pollution by about 70%. The factory is working to find out a way to add color to the bricks—right now they’re just white.

LEGO plans to make all of its main things out of environment-friendly materials (环保的材料) by the year 2030.


1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第四段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1. LEGO is from Denmark and appeared in ________.
2. The problem with ABS plastic is to ________.
3. Where can LEGO find PET plastic?
________________________________
4. ________________________________
5. ________________________________
2023-12-02更新 | 12次组卷
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【推荐3】The first Earth Day was in 1970. People were beginning to worry about what we were doing to our environment. So they set up Earth Day to tell everyone about their worries.

In 2007 organizers in over 150 countries planned over 4,000 big events. But Earth Day is not just about marches(游行) and big events. In the week around Earth Day (22 April) there were many thousands of smaller, local events. These events dealt with environmental problems in the neighborhood.

The world Wide Fund for Nature made a list of 5 things that each person could do to save the environment.

Don’t leave the tap(水龙头) running.

Turn off lights when you leave a room.

Turn off your computer every night.

Wash your clothes, and yourself, in warm or cold water, not hot water.

Dishwashers use as little water as possible.

If we all do at least 2 of these all the time, we can make a big difference.

Answer the questions according to what you read

1. What is the purpose for people to set up Earth Day?
______________________________________________________________________________
2. When is Earth Day?
______________________________________________________________________________
3. What should people do when the water keeps running from a tap?
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. Does the word “dishwashers” mean “machines for washing dishes”?
______________________________________________________________________________
5. Besides the five, what else can you do to save our environment? (One example is OK.)
_____________________________________________________________________________
2020-05-20更新 | 38次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般