No matter how old your kids are, you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.
Tip One: Family Meals Family meals are nice for both parents and kids. Children like to guess what they are going to have. Parents can use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life. |
Tip Two: Healthy Snacks Kids will eat mostly what they can get at home. That’s why it’s important to have enough healthy snacks, such as fruit, vegetables, nuts, yogurt and whole-grain biscuits. |
Tip Three: Being a Good Example The best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself. Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day. By eating fruit and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks, you are sending the right messages. |
Tip Four: No Shouts about Food Parents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy food in front of them. This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat. You need to work on different cooking methods. |
1. What is the writer’s attitude toward snacks?
A.Snacks shouldn’t be eaten. |
B.Healthy snacks can be accepted. |
C.Kids can only have snacks at home. |
A.have family meals | B.eat healthy snacks | C.be a good example |
A.Avoiding fast food | B.Cooking at home | C.Shouting at children |
A.Explain how healthy it is. |
B.Try cooking it in a different way. |
C.Never cook the same food. |
A.To let kids eat anything they like. |
B.To help kids become a wonderful cook. |
C.To help kids have a good eating habit. |
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【推荐1】Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质) your body needs.
Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. l choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙) your body needs to grow strong bones(骨头).
Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.
Fourth, limit(限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise, such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
1. You should eat different foods especially .A.meat | B.hamburgers |
C.fruit and vegetables | D.beef |
A.Juice | B.Milk |
C.Cold water | D.Fruit and vegetables |
A.five | B.nine | C.four | D.six |
A.When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels |
B.You can eat your favorite food as much as possible |
C.We should try to live in an active way in our life |
D.You can watch TV for more than two hours a day |
A.How to make yourself important | B.How to be a healthy kid |
C.How to make your parents healthy | D.How to get more calcium |
【推荐2】Drinking a little wine (酒) is fine and isn't bad for your health. However, drinking too much can be a problem. If people drink too much wine, they may do something bad. For example, they may fight with other people in the street. What's worse, drinking too much wine is bad for your stomach or even puts your life in danger.
Some young people start smoking (吸烟) just because their friends smoke and they want to be a member of them. Smoking not only costs you a lot of money but also is bad for your lungs (肺).
In the UK, it is illegal to buy cigarettes (香烟) or wine if you are under 18. It is also illegal to sell cigarettes or wine to someone who is under 18.
If someone in your family drinks too much or smokes, it is a good idea to talk to the doctor about this. The doctor will be able to help him or her.
1. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A.Drinking too much wine is bad for your health. |
B.Men shouldn't drink wine. |
C.Drinking wine can make you feel relaxed. |
D.Women shouldn't drink wine. |
A.Because they think it's cool. |
B.Because they think it's relaxing and interesting. |
C.Because they want to be a member of their friends. |
D.Because they have too much money. |
A.错误的 | B.正常的 | C.合法的 | D.违法的 |
A.Ask the doctor for help. | B.Stop him or her by yourself. |
C.Have a fight with him or her. | D.Call the police for help. |
A.Drinking a little wine isn't bad for your body. |
B.Someone under 18 shouldn't buy wine or cigarettes in the UK. |
C.The shop can sell cigarettes to anyone in the UK. |
D.Smoking is bad for your lungs. |
【推荐3】If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and the reason of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love fast food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.
But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey(调查) at one school, scientists found that over two thirds of the students didn’t follow a healthy diet. They didn’t like vegetables, and many of them didn’t like to eat fruits. They preferred(更喜欢) to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.
Parents today also worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice:
Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.
Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure(高血压)in the future.
Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil, and sugar.
Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins(维生素)and have little fat.
Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.
Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.
1. “Junk food” contains(包括)a lot of _____.A.milk and sugar | B.fruits and sugar |
C.vegetables and salt | D.fat, oil, salt and sugar |
A.vegetables | B.fruits | C.healthy food | D.unhealthy food |
A.food with no vitamins | B.fat and sugar |
C.vegetables and fruits | D.salt and oil |
A.Bad Habits | B.Junk Food |
C.Unhealthy Food | D.Advice on Healthy eating |
Yang Jinlong, a 46-year-old performer, drives to primary schools or middle schools in Xi’an at 9 a. m. and teaches students about Shaanxi kuaiban until 6 p. m.. Then, he returns home to prepare classes for the next day.
Shaanxi kuaiban is a form of traditional Chinese storytelling in the Shaanxi dialect(方言), to the rhythm of clapping bamboo strips(竹板). It can be performed by a group or one person.
The art form showed up in the late Qing Dynasty(1644—1911). Farmers used it to share their knowledge and earn money. Now people perform Shaanxi kuaiban at festivals, parties and art shows.
Yang himself first learned kuaiban at the age of 9. Before that, he often went with his father to watch kuaiban performances.
“As a young boy, I was drawn to the art form because many of the stories are about heroes. It’s easy for the audience to remember the stories since all the lines rhyme,” Yang said.
His love for kuaiban has driven him for more than 30 years. To make the art more popular, especially among young people, Yang tries to be creative. Instead of the traditional gown, he wears a suit while telling modern stories. Yang also borrows many pop elements(元素)like tap dance, ballet, jazz dance and the rhythms of popular music. His stories focus on more modern topics, like stories of heroes who have worked to reduce poverty(贫困)and members of the Chinese Olympic team.
1. How many hours does Yang Jinlong teach students every day?A.3. | B.6. | C.9. | D.10. |
A.It appeared in the early Qing Dynasty. | B.It can only be performed by one person. |
C.Businessmen performed it to earn money. | D.The performers need to clap bamboo strips. |
A.Was taught by. | B.Was pulled by. |
C.Was painted by. | D.Was attracted to. |
a. By borrowing the pop elements.
b. By focusing on more modern topics.
c. By dancing to the rhythms of pop music.
d. By wearing a suit while telling modern stories.
A.abc | B.abd | C.bcd | D.acd |
A.Love for Shaanxi kuaiban. | B.An introduction to Shaanxi kuaiban. |
C.Updating an old tradition—Shaanxi kuaiban. | D.A Shaanxi kuaiban performer—Yang Jinlong. |
People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.
However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount (数量) of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.
The difference could be due to the different weather.
Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.
1. In southern China, people usually buy _____ at a time.
A.a small amount of food |
B.a large amount of food |
C.enough food for a week |
D.a lot of meat and vegetables |
A.peel and cut them for you |
B.laugh at you |
C.only sell them in boxes and baskets |
D.only sell a single apple or pear |
A.the weather is hot and wet |
B.food goes bad quickly |
C.the weather is cold and dry |
D.they live far away from markets |
A.所以 |
B.但是 |
C.然而 |
D.因为 |
A.Different Weather in China |
B.Different Living Habits in China |
C.Southern Chinese and Northern Chinese |
D.Southern China and Northern China |
【推荐3】Picture the scene: It’s midnight. You’re very hungry after studying for a long time. Then you see a nice pie in the fridge. Will you eat it? It seems that you shouldn’t, for many reasons, including its influence on your studies.
Scientists have long known that eating late at night can make us put on weight. But now a new study has shown that late night eating can also have a bad influence on our brains—it might hurt our ability to learn new things and store memories.
“We believe that late night eating may have an influence on the parts of the brain that control learning and memory,” Dawn Loh, PhD, a scientist at the University of California, Los Angeles, said, “We believe the timing of when we eat may be the main cause of the damaged memory. ”
For the study, the researchers did an experiment. They looked at two groups of mice with strict feeding plans. For two weeks, the mice were allowed to eat either during the time when they are usually the most active, or during the time when they usually sleep. The mice received the same amount of sleep and calories.
Then the researchers tested the brains of the mice. In one test, the scientists tried to find out whether the mice had a good memory by putting the mice in a room connected to an electric shock for some time. The researchers noticed that, when the mice were put in the room again after 24 hours had gone by, those mice that ate when they should have been sleeping were less scared than those mice that ate during usual hours. It means that they didn’t remember.
So think twice before the midnight snack—it might be bad for more than your weight.
1. Which one is the correct order of the experiment? ________①Researchers put the mice in the room again after 24 hours.
②Researchers fed the mice in different times for two weeks.
③Researchers watched which group of mice were more scared in the room.
④Researchers put the mice in a room connected to an electric shock for some time.
A.②④①③ | B.②④③① | C.②①③④ | D.②①④③ |
A.the mice became smarter after the experiment |
B.they chose the mice that enjoyed eating late at night |
C.the mice that ate during usual hours were less scared |
D.they gave the mice the same amount of sleep and calories |
A.Snacks make us fat |
B.Late eating hurts brain |
C.Never stay up late |
D.Keep away from snacks |
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.
A.Not getting enough sleep has effects on our brain's work. |
B.Have a healthy diet! |
C.Say no to smoking! |
D.Our survey about doing exercise. |
E.Taking my pet for a walk makes me healthy. |
F.Too much pressure is not good for a child's development |
【推荐2】Many people often meet such a difficult situation. It’s that they don’t know the way in a new place, and they are too shy to ask people for the way.
First, you must know some important and useful expressions, such as “Could you please…” “Excuse me” “Thanks a lot” and so on. For example, when we want to ask a stranger for the way, we should say “Excuse me” at first.
All of the above is polite and useful to ask for the correct way or place.
A.It’s also polite to shake hands with the strangers. |
B.We should be friendly to the walkers who teach us. |
C.Here are some tips on how to ask for the way politely. |
D.Of course, the cameras can help us find our correct ways. |
E.In the USA, people also use it in many different situations. |
F.Secondly, we often need to take some useful things with us. |
【推荐3】I remember when I was growing up, my mom always said, “Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others. “It’s so true. Friends allow us to enjoy the taste of our success and joys and comfort us in our challenging moments.
Patience is also an important part of being a good friend. You know the old golden rule, “Care for others the way you would like them to care for you.”
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意通顺、内容完整。
A.It can help them realize whether their words were what they wanted to say. |
B.They provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves. |
C.We should choose our friends carefully, because they can have a huge effect (影响) on our life. |
D.To be a good friend, it’s very important to be a good listener. |
E.The support of a friend during a difficult time could make the difference between success and failure. |