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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:26 题号:20824603

When things aren’t going so great, there’s a saying to encourage us: when life gives you lemons, make lemonade (柠檬饮料).

That’s what 15-year-old Zack Francom has been doing in the past nine years. He does that to improve the lives of people in developing countries. They need wheelchairs but don’t have money for them.

It all started in 2010. His school held a fundraiser (募捐会) to raise $86 to buy a wheel-chair for a charity. Although Zack was only 6 years old then, he wanted to keep the fundraising going.

“I thought, ‘What if I couldn’t walk or run or ride my bike? What would that be like?” I wanted to help make life easier for those who couldn’t walk or run and didn’t have money for a wheelchair to help them get around,” he said.

Now hundreds of people line up in April to buy lemonade from Zack’s store. In 2014, he sold a lot of lemonade; raising $5,300. With that money he was able to buy 37 wheelchairs at a cost of $143 each and ship them to places like Guam and Guatemala, where a wheelchair can cost more than a person would make in one year!

Lots of people in poor countries have to pull themselves around with their hands and crawl (爬行) to get around, because wheelchairs are too expensive for them.

“We helped one lady in Guatemala who crawled for 10 miles with her baby on her back,” said Zack’s mom. “What a difference it has made in her life! Stories like this are what keeps Zack going.”

Zack has no plan to slow down any time soon. In fact, he hopes other kids will follow him.

1. Zack Francom was born in ________.
A.2004B.2007C.2010D.2014
2. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A.how Zack helps the poorB.what Zack does to help the poor
C.where Zack buys the wheelchairsD.why Zack buys wheelchairs for the poor
3. According to the passage, a person can make ________ in Guam in a year.
A.less than $86B.less than $143C.more than $143D.more than $5,300
4. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 7 refers to ________.
A.selling lemonadeB.helping the lady
C.crawling to get aroundD.carrying a baby on the back
【知识点】 志愿服务 记叙文

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【推荐1】The winter of 1948 was very difficult for our family of eight living in Knoxvile, Tennessee. Unfortunately, Dad became ill and soon was out of a job. I was only 8 years old and my younger brother, Buddy was 7. After school we went to pick coal that fell from the coal train along the railroad near our home. When the train slowed down, ran alongside it. After the train passed, we picked up the fallen coal.

One day, the train stopped for a short time unusually. My brother and I were digging around in the snow when the train’s fireman came to the window and shouted to us, “Why are you boys digging in the snow? Are you looking for gold?” he laughed.

“No, sir,” I replied, “We are finding coal.”

“Why doesn’t your daddy buy coal? It’s really dangerous here.”

“Our daddy is very sick and we have no money to buy food and coal,” I answered.

The fireman turned and went inside. After a moment, he shouted again. “Hey! Bring that coal bucket(桶子) here. I got something for you.” Then the fireman filled our bucket with clean coal. We were happy with his gift, and we knew we could go home early that day.

He smiled the kindest and warmest smile I had ever seen. “You two boys come here the day after tomorrow and I’ll throw off some coal.”

Two days later, Buddy and I stood by the railroads as the train slowed down. The fireman waved to us, then disappeared. Suddenly, some coal and a piece of red cloth came out. In the red cloth were two pieces of bubble gum and a new one-dollar bill.

All that winter, three days a week, we received a bucket of coal, a gift and, sometimes, money. I never knew the person’s full name, but to our family, he was a guardian angel.

1. The winter was very difficult for the family because ________.
A.the weather was colder than ever
B.they couldn’t afford food or coal
C.the writer’s father was paid a little
D.they couldn’t get help from the government
2. The underlined sentence “he was a guardian angel” means _________.
A.the fireman was a close friend of the family
B.the fireman often gave them good food
C.the fireman protected the two boys from danger
D.the fireman had pity on the family and offered them help
3. The writer wrote the story mainly to _________.
A.tell us to be hopeful in times of difficulty, no matter how bad it is
B.remember a difficult time during his childhood
C.show a little kindness can make a great difference to people in need
D.show how he and his brother helped his family
4. The best title of the passage is _________.
A.An Angel in WinterB.Picking Coal
C.An Unusual FiremanD.A Bucket of Coal
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【推荐2】Last Saturday, Du Juan came to a park with her red chair and tools as usual. She put a sign saying “Haircuts” on the ground. Then a man, about 60 years old, came and sat down.

Du Juan took the tools in her hands and began to work. They talked like old friends. Du Juan spoke of some funny things in her life. The old man told his old days and shared his present life with her. He said that he was going to attend his son’s graduation ceremony the next Tuesday. Twenty minutes later, “OK, done,” said Du Juan. The old man looked at himself in a mirror. “I look good. Thank you!” he said.

So far Du Juan has done such free haircuts to people around the city. All began because of an illness. It made her ever thick hair become terribly. After that, she didn’t dare to have her hair cut until a professional barber(理发师)appeared. “He talked with me and didn’t regard me as a patient. I felt cared about and less alone. He changed my appearance and more importantly, he changed me,” Du Juan said.

“I learned the haircut skills and later became a barber. I enjoyed listening to people’s stories of sadness and happiness,” she added. During her spare time, she not only gave people free haircuts, but also made them feel the way she’d felt that day. In 2018, she set up the Red Chair Project to help more people. “I can’t fix their problems, but I can help them feel less alone for a moment,” she said.

Du Juan believes simple acts of kindness, such as a free haircut, can make a difference. “The way you show up in the world is important,” she said.

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A.He was going to see his son.B.He would become a barber.
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【推荐3】阅读短文,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。

Kim Junsu is a Korean exchange student. He has studied in Qingyang City for two years. Since Kim Junsu came to the city, he has done much volunteer work in his free time. One day he read Gansu Daily.

Protect the sea with us!

Volunteers from all over the world are welcome!

You willhelp recycle plastics.
teach children how to protect the sea in local schools.
join in weekly beach clean-up with local students and teachers.
You needto be at least 18 years old.
to be able to speak Chinese.
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have three meals a day.
stay in a beach room.

Seeing the news, Kim Junsu put down his newspaper and called the telephone number of the newspaper press (报社).

1. What newspaper did Kim Junsu read one day?
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C.Volunteers from all over China.
D.Volunteers from all over the world.
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A.At least 19 years old.B.At least 18 years old.
C.At least 17 years old.D.At least 16 years old.
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