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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:21 题号:21167456

We all know that computers changed (改变) our lives in the 1980s. We realized that the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s. Can you predict that robots will change our lives in the future? It’s not a dream that every home will have a robot. We believe that there will be robots in people’s homes.

Now, robots are able to help people do the housework. They can also help doctors do difficult operations, play chess with people, play the piano and do some other things.

It is really funny to have a cooking robot. It can cook all the dishes on the menu. What you only need to do is just to wait for two to four minutes. You’ll be surprised at how delicious the food will taste.

In the future, the robot will be a nurse, a guard or a partner in your life. Robots will become part of the family, and provide close service for people. We all look forward to the new robot age.

1. What changed our lives in the 1990s?
A.Robots.B.Computers.C.The TV.D.The Internet.
2. What can’t the robots help people do?
A.Think instead of us.B.Play chess with people.
C.Play the piano.D.Do difficult operations.
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Having a cooking robot is really funny.B.The robot can cook all the dishes on the menu.
C.You need to wait two or four hours for the meal.D.The food will taste delicious.
4. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “age”?
A.年龄B.时代C.期间D.类型
5. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.A funny cooking robot.B.The Internet in our lives.
C.The importance of computers.D.Robots in the future.

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文章大意:本文给我们介绍了机器人Lovot,它是由一个日本公司发明的,它非常聪明,它会做很多事,非常有趣。

【推荐1】There is a robot named Lovot. It will reply to your moods (情绪) and do all it can to make you happy. It may not be a living thing, but it will warm your heart. This is Lovot, a robot pet made by a Japanese factory. It takes its name from the words “love” and “robot”. This two-wheeled machine looks like a penguin with cartoon human eyes. It can walk around and communicate with people in a loud voice. It is surprising that Lovot has a furry body, round head, and large eyes. The design element (设计元素) of “lovot” has a natural baby feel. It weighs 3 kilograms. It weighs the same as a new-born baby and is easy to hold. It can improve comfort and love feelings.

Lovot cannot help with the housework. But when you touch it, hug it or just look at it in a friendly way, it will become warm to the touch and you will find yourself relaxed, feeling better. It goes to “sleep” when you hold it in your arms. Hearing its name called, it will follow you. It can do some easy things like taking care of babies. While you are out, it can keep your house safe through a camera or a mobile app.

What’s more, the factory offers different robot clothes so you can dress up your Lovot as you like.

1. Lovot is designed by a (n) ________ factory.
A.AfricanB.EuropeanC.AsianD.American
2. Which of the following is NOT true about Lovot?
A.Lovot moves around on a pair of wheels.
B.Lovot got its name from Japanese words.
C.Lovot can communicate with people in a loud voice.
D.Lovot looks like a penguin with cartoon eyes.
3. Lovot can help ________.
①look after babies ②do housework ③make you happy ④keep your home safe
A.①②B.①③④C.①②③D.①③
4. Lovot will become ________ to your touch if you are kind to it.
A.happyB.relaxedC.warmD.better
5. Where can you probably find the article?
A.In a diary.B.In a newspaper.
C.In a story book.D.In an amusement magazine.
2022-07-01更新 | 120次组卷
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名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了哈勃望远镜的命名、特点以及不同于其他望远镜的优势。

【推荐2】The HST was sent into space on April 24th, 1990. Here, HST stands for Hubble Space Telescope. This telescope was named after the famous American scientist Edwin Hubble. The Hubble Space Telescope is as heavy as 11 tons and is 43 feet long. The power for the telescope is provided by a few solar panels (太阳能板).

The Hubble Space Telescope is the first large, space-based optical (光学的) telescope of the world. It takes pictures by using mirrors. The HST’s traveling speed is about 5 miles per second. This telescope is about 353 miles above the Earth. Till now, the Hubble Space Telescope has taken more than 1.2 million pictures, including pictures of black holes and planets. This telescope does not travel to stars or planets. It only takes their pictures.

The Hubble Space Telescope is different from other telescopes on Earth because it flies high above the Earth. It has a better view of things in space than telescopes on the Earth. The cameras placed in this telescope can see many different lights. These cameras take only black and white pictures. Scientists add different colors to those pictures later. After taking pictures of different things, it uses radio waves to send them through the air back to the Earth. Each month, this telescope sends back many pictures. The Hubble Space Telescope can see things that are far away but it cannot see a few nearby things like the Sun.

1. How did the HST get its power?
A.From the moon.B.From the Earth.C.From the star.D.From the Sun.
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3. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
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Robots will be more like humans both in their looks and

abilities in 2023. These Robots will serve as greeters, waiters and companions (陪伴) of the elderly. Elon Musk’s company is working hard on making human-like robots that will work in our home. More AI systems will play roles in areas like health care and scientific research.

One of the most difficult challenges the world face today is lowering carbon emissions (降低碳排放). In 2023, we

can expect more progress in green hydrogen, a new clean

energy with near-zero greenhouse gas emissions. Scientists

will also have a safer way to deal with nuclear waste. The

used nuclear fuel (燃料) will be buried (埋) 400 meters underground.

The images from the world’s largest and most powerful space telescope (太空望远镜)—the James Webb Space Telescope—have amazed the world. And the Euclid Space Telescope will be launched in 2023. It will take photos to create a 3D map of the universe. China will continue to build the Xinjiang Qitai Radio Telescope. It will be able to watch 75% of   the stars in the sky at any given time.

In 2023, people will communicate more smoothly. In China, the Beidou Navigation Satellite System (北斗卫星导航系统) can now be directly connected to mobile phones. We can find where the phones are even when there’s no signals (信号). A US company is also working on a direct connecttion between phones and satellites. The impact of 5G will continue to grow. The areas 5G will benefit most in 2023 include education through online learning, remote surgery (远程手术) and live streaming (直播).

1. Human-like robots will do many things for people EXCEPT ________.
A.serving as greeters, waiter and companions
B.playing roles in health care
C.playing roles in scientific research
D.learning to use some space telescopes
2. Which is mentioned to protect the earth?
A.By making progress in an old but clean energy.
B.By using more human-like robots.
C.By dealing with nuclear waste in a safer way.
D.By planting more trees in the desert.
3. Which space telescope can be used to create a 3D map of universe?
A.The James Webb Space Telescope.
B.The Euclid Space Telescope.
C.The Xinjiang Qitai Radio Telescope.
D.All of the above.
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.People’ communication will be very difficult.
B.It’s difficult for Chinese people to find where their phones are.
C.China is working on a direct connection between phones and satellites.
D.5G will continue to influence people’s lives in some areas.
5. Where can you read this passage?
A.In a guidebook.B.In a novel.C.In a magazine.D.In a cartoon book.
2024-03-26更新 | 15次组卷
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