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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.85 引用次数:17 题号:21438738

Nowadays, students’ safety has become a big problem. As students, we should know how to protect ourselves. So, Mr. Li gives us some advice on how to deal with danger.

★If you are in a traffic accident

If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. That’s because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.

★If it is raining hard and there is lightning

Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.

★When there is a fire

Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit (出口). Don’t take the lift.

★If someone is drowning (溺水)

If you can’t swim, don’t get into water. Cry out for help. Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times.

1. What has become a big problem nowadays?
A.Students’ study.B.Car accident.
C.Students’ safety.D.Food waste.
2. If a car hits you, you should __________.
A.remember the car numberB.stay in high places
C.let the driver goD.save the driver
3. You can not __________ when there is a fire.
A.run away quicklyB.take a lift
C.find an exitD.put wet things on your body

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【推荐1】If you get into a forest with your friends, always stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.

There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal (信号) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.

Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles.

When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.

If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches (树枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.

What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is—stay in one place.

1. If you get lost in a forest, you should ________.
A.stay where you are and give signals three times
B.walk around the forest and shout so that your friends could hear you
C.try to find your friends as soon as possible
D.try to get out of the forest and shout for help
2. When you hear two shouts or two whistles, ________.
A.you should shout more loudlyB.you can whistle three times
C.it is an answer to your call for helpD.you should try to run to them
3. This passage mainly tells you ________.
A.when you hear a signal always three times, it is a call for help
B.what you should do if you get lost in a forest
C.any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help
D.how you can live longer in a forest
2022-10-03更新 | 63次组卷
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文章大意:本文介绍了发生地震时,如何保持安全的建议。
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Do you know there is an earthquake every thirty seconds in the world? Many earthquakes happen in China, too. Do you know how to keep safe in an earthquake?     1    .

When the earthquake happens, protect yourself first.     2     because where there is life, there is hope. Don’t go back to get your money or computers.

If you are at home, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows because anything may fall on you.

If you are outdoors, try to move away from buildings and streetlights. They may fall on you. If you are in a shop and far from the door, don’t run outside.     3    . Hide under a desk. Don’t get into a lift during an earthquake.

If you are in a moving car, drive to the side of the road, stop as quickly as possible, and stay in the car.     4    . It’s dangerous.

When an earthquake has ended, be careful because aftershocks (余震) may still happen. They are just as dangerous as the earthquakes, so stay under the desk until you think it is really safe to get out. Make sure you wear shoes after an earthquake. There may be broken glass on the ground.     5    . We should always hope for the best but be ready for the worst.

A.Do not try to drive across bridges
B.Help the people near you
C.Everyone will run outside so that people may hurt each other
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【推荐3】March 25 is called the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students(NDESEMSS全国中小学生安全教育日). The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about safety and make sure that their lives are safe.

A survey done by the China Youth and Children Research Center showed that school accidents kill more elementary and middle school students than anything else. The main accidents come from stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes, fires and sports injuries(伤害).

What can we do to keep ourselves safe? Staying calm is the first and most important rule when facing accidents. But different incidents have different self-protection advice.

A stampede is possible anywhere. The larger a human crowd gets, the more likely stampedes become. When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands.

Earthquakes are common natural disasters(灾害). When you feel the ground shake, drop down, take cover under a desk and hold on. You should stay indoors until the shaking stops. If you are outdoors, don’t stay near buildings, trees or power lines.

When there’s a fire, follow the teachers’ instructions, leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t breathe in smoke.

1. The theme of NDESEMSS this year is to give students more knowledge about ________.
A.accidents and make them run awayB.health and make sure they eat healthily
C.science and make their study betterD.safety and make sure that their lives are safe
2. According to this passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.Car accidents kill the most elementary and middle school students of all accidents.
B.When there’s a fire, you should use wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose.
C.If you fall down in a moving crowd, you can do nothing but wait there.
D.When an earthquake happens, you should stay near buildings or trees.
3. We can refer underlined word “incidents” means ________ in the passage.
A.accidentsB.communicationsC.vacationsD.developments
4. What’s the best title for this passage?
A.Be afraid of accidentsB.The earthquake is coming
C.Run away from accidentsD.How to protect yourself
2023-02-22更新 | 60次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般