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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:45 题号:21533636

a

Rock climbing is a sport which needs a good body, enough energy and the spirit of never giving up. It’s said that rock climbing dates back to ancient China. A painting created in 200 BC shows ancient Chinese people taking up this sport. In the late 19th century, this challenging sport became popular in Europe.


b

Do you ever imagine flying through the sky like a bird? If you’re brave enough, you can try Wingsuit Flying (翼装飞行). Fliers in a special suit that was first developed in the 1930s usually start their trip in the air by jumping out of a plane.


c

Skateboarding is popular among young people. Most skateboards are about 81cm long and 23cm wide. How do people do this sport? A person rides on a small board that is set on wheels. It sounds easy, but in fact, it’s really hard to keep one’s balance on it.


d

Parkour (跑酷) is a way of physical training that develops one’s ability to overcome difficulties. It was started in France by 15-year-old David Belle and quickly grew from there. While some people consider it dangerous to jump among buildings, active people regard it as an exciting sport.



1. Which of the following may be the first country to start rock climbing?
A.The U.K.B.France.C.China.
2. What can we know about Wingsuit Flying according to the article?
A.It became popular in Europe in the late 19th century.
B.You need to wear a special suit while you are trying it.
C.People jump among buildings to start flying.
3. It’s easy for Jack to keep balance. Which sport may he be good at?
A.Wingsuit Flying.B.Skateboarding.C.Parkour.
4. In which part of the newspaper can you see this article?
A.Sports.B.History.C.Science.
5. What’s the best title for all the 4 passages?
A.Dangerous ActivitiesB.Challenging SportsC.New Sports
【知识点】 健康与运动 说明文

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【推荐1】Everybody wants to be healthy.

Food is very important(重要的)for our body. Healthy food can make us grow stronger. There are many healthy food in our daily life. We can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes. Because fruits and vegetables are good for us. But we can’t eat too much chocolate or meat. They are no good for our health. Remember there is a saying: An apple a day keeps the doctor away.

Sports can also keep us healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy. We will be happy and strong.


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1. Healthy food is very important for our body.
2. We should eat more and more meat.
3. Fruits and vegetables are healthy food.
4. Doing sports can make us strong.
5. A chocolate a day keeps the doctor away.
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Being a fit and healthy person is very important to lots of people today. Some people like running and exercising so much that they become crazy about keeping track of (记录) it.

Thanks to fitness apps, people can measure(测量) every step they take, what they eat and every calorie they burn. They might wear a special watch or shoes to track their steps, or use different apps on their phone to record what they eat. And once they have done that, they can share it with their friends on social media. This can include information about where they’ve run, what exercise they’ve done or what they had for lunch.

Ella, one of my friends, always uses the latest fitness gadgets(设备). Her favorite is an app called Argus. She uses it on her phone to measure her steps, heart rate and the amount of calories she has burned. She always posts these things, and pictures of herself exercising, on social media. “It’s nice to know exactly how much exercise you have done, rather than guess,” she said. “That way, I can keep pushing myself to improve.”

Many people in China use WeChat to compare how many steps they’ve taken each day. Some of them can be very competitive about this, comparing their scores each time they meet.

However, these kinds of gadgets are not for me. I never look at my watch or use my phone when I exercise. I just like running, playing sports and going to the gym because they make me feel good.

1. The fitness apps may show us          .
A.weather and heart rateB.calories and heart rate
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A.it is very coolB.it is very cheap
C.it can keep her photosD.it can help her a lot
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【推荐3】To lose weight, exercise alone is not enough because people sit too much today. That’s what the newest research has shown. Marc Hamilton led a team of scientists to do research at the University of Missouri.

Scientists have been surprised that so many people take exercise every day but they are still fat. The research was made to find the reason. In the experiments (实验), Hamilton used a few lab mice and pigs, as well as twelve human volunteers, including himself. He wanted to learn more about the effects (影响) of sitting. When the lab animals were sitting down, lipase (脂肪酶)—a material in the body that does the job of reducing fat—went down to 10 percent of normal after several hours. The research team got the same result from the experiments with humans.

“It was hard to believe at first,” said Hamilton, “but it’s true.” Those who exercise daily spend much more time sitting during the rest of the days, and the longer they are sitting, the more fat they get. Hamilton advises, “Keep exercising every day, but remember to stand up and take a walk from time to time during the day.”

1. Alice exercises every day but she is still fat because she ______.
A.sleeps too muchB.spends much more time sitting
C.eats lots of junk foodD.stands up and takes a walk from time to time
2. According to the research, Hamilton advises people to ______.
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A.Daily exercise.B.Eating too much.
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