China’s Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar every year. It is a traditional folk holiday focusing on good health and long life. Let’s take a look at some key words related to this festival.
Nine
Nine is an important number in Chinese culture because its pronunciation means “long” in Chinese. According to the Book of Changes (《易经》), the number six is considered yin while nine is yang. The ninth day of the ninth lunar month in the Chinese calendar features two nines, so the day is given the Chinese name “Chongyang”.
Plants
When it comes to the Double Ninth Festival, two important plants, the cornel (茱萸) and chrysanthemum (菊花), have to be mentioned.
Cornel, famous in traditional Chinese medicine, is widely planted in the north and south of China. Ancient people believed that wearing the cornel on this day could help prevent illness and avoid disasters.
They also believed that the chrysanthemum could drive away bad luck and prevent one from getting a cold in late autumn. So, drinking chrysanthemum wine has always been a traditional custom at this festival.
Elders
As times change, the festival has been given more meaning. In 1989, the Chinese government set it as a day for the elders, to encourage all to respect and love them, so as to build a beautiful, age-friendly society.
1. What does the Double Ninth Festival focus on?A.Wealth and happiness. | B.Good luck and healthy life. |
C.Success and fame. | D.Good health and long life. |
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
A.Technology. | B.Culture. | C.Nature. | D.Business. |
A.The Double Ninth Festival falls on August 9th each year. |
B.The number nine is considered yin while six is yang. |
C.People plant cornel widely in the north and south of China. |
D.It was believed that the chrysanthemum could bring wealth. |
A.Two Important Plants | B.An Important Number |
C.A Traditional Folk Holiday | D.Key Words in Double Ninth Festival |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】Have you ever seen lions dancing in the streets? The lions dance to the beat of a drum. Of course, they are not real lions. They are dancers in lion costumes. Lion dancing first started in China centuries ago. It is meant to bring good luck in the coming year.
Usually, a lion is made up of two dancers. One dancer controls the head. The other controls the tail.
“I think of it as a sport,” says Anthony Huang, aged 16. He is a member of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club. Anthony performs as the lion’s head. It can weigh 20 pounds. Lion dancing is important to Anthony .“This tradition really lifts me up,” he says.
In the past, lion dancing was performed mostly by men. But it is different today. Lion Dance Me is a lion dancing group in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls in its team. They dance together.
“Anyone can take up lion dancing. You have to believe that you can do it,” says Ananda Tang-Lee, a 17-year-old girl.
Lion dancing will continue to evolve. But team’s sense of community will never change. “We call it a family,” Ananda says .“It’s real great, because we always have each other’s backs.”
1. Why do people perform lion dancing?A.To sell lion-dancing costumes. | B.To wish for a lucky new year. |
C.To protect the lions in the wild. | D.To show skills of playing the drum. |
A.1. | B.2. | C.3. | D.4. |
A.The lion’s head. | B.The lion’s tail. |
C.The drummer. | D.The dresser. |
A.延期 | B.模仿 | C.举办 | D.演变 |
【推荐2】Paper cutting is a traditional art in China. It has a long history. The kind of art went after the invention of paper in the Han Dynasty. It became one of the main forms of arts, and was popular with the people of the time.
Most of the paper cutting artists are women. The themes (主题) of their works usually include everything in people’s everyday life. The main tool for paper cutting is scissors. Once they are owned by a master of paper cutting, they will do so well that they become so supernatural and their paper cuttings are beyond imagination of a common pair of scissors.
Arts come from life and serve life. Paper cutting is very popular in the countryside. They are often found in wedding ceremonies (结婚典礼) or festivals in China. And people like to decorate their windows and doors with colorful paper cuttings of different shapes and sizes whether they are birds, animals or flowers.
1. What was popular with people in the Han Dynasty?A.Paper. | B.Paper cutting. | C.Different forms of arts. | D.Chinese clay. |
A.Birds. | B.Animals. | C.Everyday life. | D.Plants. |
A.In foreign countries. | B.In the countryside. | C.In cities. | D.In Southeast Asia. |
A.不自然的 | B.超级的 | C.不可思议的 | D.超自然的 |
A.The only tool for paper cutting is scissors. |
B.People first invented paper, and then they learned paper cutting. |
C.People only decorate their houses with paper cutting during festivals. |
D.Paper cutting is only found in wedding ceremonies. |
【推荐3】The book I’m Fine in China has been come out by Shanghai Educational Publishing House recently. It talks about the story of 22 Foreigners and China. The writer Melody, who was born in 1988, has been in China for twelve years. Over these years, she has traveled more than half of China.
Melody played a key role as the book’s main writer. She connected 21 other people from different counties with different experiences to write down their stories about China. Among them were her close friends and classmates, as well as foreign friends she did not know but found through the Internet.
Anasi from Latvia has been in China for 16 years. After graduating from high school, Anasi decided to learn Chinese. The reason why she chose Chinese was that she knew that China is a multi-ethnic (多民族) and multicultural country, and she wanted to learn the history and culture of China. She had planned to return to her home country after studying in China for a year, but she became interested in the country while studying at Fudan University. After graduating from Fudan University, Anasi stayed in Shanghai to work.
Like Anasi, each main role in the book has a lively life story in China. And most of them use the word “predestination (缘分)” in their stories. Convenience and safety are their impression (印象) on China. Each of them has their favorite Chinese things. Some like Chinese food, some like Chinese language, some like... In the process of digging up the story, there are always unexpected surprise for Melody.
1. Melody has been in China for ______ years.A.12 | B.16 | C.21 | D.22 |
A.rich but busy | B.relaxing but boring |
C.great and beautiful | D.convenient and safe |
A.Anasi | B.Melody |
C.Melody’s best friend | D.Anasi’s classmate |
A.A Chinese studied in Latvia. | B.A Chinese worked in Japan. |
C.A German learned Chinese Kungfu. | D.A Chinese family traveled in Britain. |
【推荐1】The New Year gives us a chance to look back at the past year, and look forward to the new year. Now is the time to make plans.
□Pay attention to learning, not just grades
A lot of students study just to pass their exams and nothing more. But grades just show how well you do on a test; what you learn in class prepares you for the future. You should study to understand, and not just to move on to the next class.
□Spend less time online
Social media(媒体)brings us together. But don’t make it the first thing you do when you wake up in the morning, or the last thing you look at before going to bed. Take in more of the sights, sounds, and people around you when you’re out and about.
□Spare time for yourself
No matter how long, a me-time is important in your life. Set aside at least 10—30 minutes a day to do what you want by yourself, or to do nothing at all. You can do the most relaxing things like taking a shower, playing video games, or simply lying on the bed.
The new year is yours for the taking. What are you going to do to make it better?
根据短文内容,判断正(T)、误(F)。
1. Looking back at the past year is the only thing you should do in the new year.
2. Grades are very important, so you must pay all your attention to them instead of others.
3. Social media plays an important role in our daily life and you should spend more time online.
4. Please spare some time for yourself a day to be yourself and relax.
5. It is important to make scientific plans for the new year and our better future.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2022/9/7/3061416170315776/3089127460626432/STEM/27f76018cb4542b693bef59e525a3b5b.png?resizew=106)
Some birds cannot fly; these birds run instead. Ostriches of Africa are an example.
Ostriches are the largest birds; they are often 8 feet tall, and weigh 300 pounds. Their long, strong legs have no feathers. The cock ostrich’s body has beautiful black feathers, and his wings and tail are covered with handsome white feathers. The hens, which are a little smaller, have grey-brown feathers.
Although they cannot fly, ostriches can run as fast as 30 miles an hour. They have only two toes(脚趾)on each foot—a large one on which they run, and a very small one that is almost useless.
Ostriches now live only in Central Africa or on farms in South Africa. They are raised for their feathers. They live in groups of a dozen(十二个)or more, and often move about with a herd(群)of zebras or antelopes. They feed on insects, small lizards and mice, and leaves and seeds.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2022/9/7/3061416170315776/3089127460626432/STEM/8bba0e500a7a41779c247198dbe78ae4.png?resizew=93)
During the breeding season they separate into pairs. Each pair makes a shape of a large bowl in the sand, and in this the hen lays a dozen or more white eggs. Each egg is nearly 8 inches long and weighs 3 pounds. The hen sits on the eggs during the day. Her brown feathers make her look much like a dried bush. So she is not at all easy to see in the brown grassland, especially when she lowers her head to the ground. This habit may have given people the idea that ostriches hide their heads in the sand where there is danger. At night the cock sits, for his black and white feathers look like shadows of the night.
The eggs take about 40 days to hatch(孵化), and the chicks, which are a foot high at first, grow a foot taller each month. They can soon run as fast as their parents.
1. What can we know about ostriches’ appearance?A.Their sizes and necks. | B.Their necks and heads. |
C.Their sizes and feathers. | D.Their feathers and heads. |
A.Paragraph 3. | B.Paragraph 4. | C.Paragraph 5. | D.Paragraph 6. |
A.The cock and the hen ostriches take turns in hatching their eggs. |
B.The cock and the hen ostriches use a large bowl to hatch their eggs. |
C.The cock and the hen ostriches live with other pairs of ostriches. |
D.The cock and the hen ostriches need to lower their heads to the ground. |
A.A news report | B.A travel guide | C.A business plan | D.A nature magazine |
【推荐3】Fast walking is exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5, 000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose (选择) fast walking as their favorite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes.
Fast walking and running are easy, cost (花费) little and work well, so they are popular. And many people would rather (宁愿) do exercise in nature than go to gyms. It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6, 000 steps everyday.
The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均) everyone there walks 5, 941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment (环境) and air are more willing to (更愿意) do sports.
1. Many people in China walk more than ________ steps a day.A.6, 000 | B.5, 941 | C.5, 000 |
A.running | B.working | C.riding bikes |
A.at home | B.in the park | C.in the gym |
A.people live in big cities likes to do sports better |
B.fast walking is not difficult, costs little and works well |
C.it’s bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at one time |
A.Mum’s Kitchen | B.Music Today | C.Health & Sports |
Enjoying flowers with festival
享受花节
People celebrate their birthdays every year. But do you know that flowers also have a birthday?
Flower-Worshipping is the birthday of flowers and the goddesses(女神) of flowers. It started in the Tang Dynasty. People celebrate it in the second lunar month. The dates are different in different places across China. But it is usually in March or April.
There are 12 goddesses of flowers. Each is in charge of a month of the year. On the day of the festival, people often offer incense and spirit to the flower goddesses. They wish for good weather and a harvest for the year.
People usually have fun outdoors for Flower-Worshiping Festival. Families go to the countryside and have a picnic near flowers. Some may also plant some flowers.
The Flower-Worshipping Festival is also a festival for girls. Girls get together and make friends. They wear flowers in their hair. They put red ribbons on trees. They also make desserts and rice cakes with flowers.
The festival is like a big birthday party for flowers. Do you want to join in it?
1. How many goddesses of flowers are there?A.6 | B.8 | C.10 | D.12 |
A.Money and gifts. | B.Incense and spirit. | C.Food and drink. | D.Clothes and pets. |
A.Stay at home and draw flowers. |
B.Visit friends and relatives. |
C.Go to the countryside for picnics. |
D.Attend traditional celebrations in the city. |
A.The birthday of flowers and the goddesses of flowers started in the Song Dynasty. |
B.The dates of Flower-Worshipping are the same in certain places across China. |
C.Each month of the year has its own goddess in charge. |
D.The Flower-Worshipping Festival is a festival only for girls. |
A.A Harvest to Pick Flowers |
B.A Wish for Good Weather |
C.A Festival to Enjoy Flowers |
D.A Story of Chinese Goddesses |
【推荐2】The Songkran Festival is traditional Thai New Year’s Day and is celebrated from April 13 to April 15. It is also called the “Water Festival” because people believe that water will wash away bad luck. Also, this festival is for rain because it is held in the hottest season.
In the past, on this day, people threw small drops of water on monks and old people to bless(祝福)them. Nowadays, besides the old tradition, people also throw water on whoever walks past their houses or walks down the street. Everyone gets wet, but it is all in a spirit of friendliness, blessing and fun—even among people who usually have great disagreements. People who get wet actually do not get angry because they know that it is a tradition.
On this day, everywhere in Thailand, people celebrate and enjoy the festival. People will carry water to the temples to soak the stone figures(石像), using brushes. They also give very good food to the monks. Chiang Mai Province, which is in the northern part of Thailand, is especially lively, and animals and birds are often set free from their cages. What’s more, people can enjoy public events, such as beauty contests and marching bands during this festival which ends on April 15.
The Water Festival gives people freshness, happiness and fun during the hottest season. No wonder the Thais like it so much.
1. How long does the Songkran Festival last?A.For 2 days. | B.For 3 days. |
C.For 4 days. | D.For 5 days. |
①bless monks and old people ②enjoy the fun of this festival
③solve their disagreements ④wash away bad luck
A.①②③ | B.①③④ | C.①②④ | D.②③④ |
A.the volunteers | B.the stone figures |
C.the foreigners | D.the activities |
A.Culture. | B.Health. | C.Science. | D.Education. |
【推荐3】We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays. There are different customs for each festival.
Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China | “It’ll soon be the Chinese New Year. Before it, we’ll clean the house and decorate it for good luck. Every shop is going to close for a few days and we’ll go out a lot to celebrate on the streets. We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center. I love this festival.” |
Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia | “Australia Day is on 26th January and it’s an important holiday here. We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days. My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over. Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there is quite a lot of music and dancing. What fun!” |
Amy, 14, New York, the US | “The first Thanksgiving was celebrated hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help. It’s still a very important day for families to be together. This year we’re going to visit my grandparents and we’ll eat a delicious meal of turkey. Thanksgiving Day is on the 4th Thursday in November every year.” |
1. How many festivals are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
A.do a lot of shopping | B.eat turkey | C.go to beach parties | D.see lion and dragon dances |
A.have a meal in the countryside | B.go to a swimming pool | C.have a party at school | D.clean the house and dance |
A.A country. | B.A festival. | C.A kind of food. | D.A kind of drink |
A.Amy is from Sydney, Australia |
B.different festivals have different customs |
C.many people go out for a picnic with friends before the Chinese New Year |
D.Thanksgiving Day is on 26th January in the USA |