What are some of the difficulties of being blind? Two hundred years ago, a little boy was born in France. He was Louis Braille, a happy and lovely baby.
Sadly, when he was three, something bad happened. While playing in his father’s shop, Louis hurt his eyes on a sharp thing. Although he got the best care at that time, he was still completely blind and could not see all the lovely colours and beautiful things around him.
Louis was a kind boy. As he grew older, he wanted to help other blind people read. However, it was really hard for him. The first way he tried was to poke (戳) holes in paper and read by touching raised (凸起的) letters with his fingers. But it was too slow to read the letters and few blind people could do it well. After that, he tried many other ways.
One day, Louis heard about someone using dots to represent (代表) sounds. He immediately found its advantages and he spent three years improving upon this idea. Finally, he made a special alphabet and blind people could feel it with their fingers. Each letter was made with a number of dots and people could feel them by their fingers.
The alphabet that Louis made is called “Braille”. Today many blind people use “Braille” to help them to read. This is how the Braille Alphabet looks:
A.When and where Louis was born. |
B.Why Louis couldn’t see anything. |
C.What Louis was most interested in. |
D.How Louis grew up in his father’s shop. |
A.Because it needed a lot of paper. |
B.Because the letters were too small to touch. |
C.Because it took too much time to read the letters. |
D.Because it was too dangerous to touch the letters. |
A.![]() | B.![]() |
C.![]() | D.![]() |
A.Brave and polite. | B.Cute and confident. |
C.Quiet and friendly. | D.Helpful and creative. |
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![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/11/10/3364832132112384/3369864693579776/STEM/28688abeca39455cabf3ce8036dcd1d5.png?resizew=127)
Do you know 5G? What is G? In fact, G is dai in Chinese. 5G is the fifth generation(代) of mobile network technology. China is always researching and developing this new network.
1G let us talk to each other.
This big change will not only make our mobile network faster.
5G + entertainment
5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5G.Also, VR games will become more popular with 5G. The short time of 5G will make the games feel even more real.
5G + transportation
5G will also bring us safer self-driving cars. These cars can send signals(信号) to each other. They also “talk” to traffic lights and road sensors(道路传感器).
“Connecting everything”is a slogan for 5G.IT is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes are part of it. For example, your machines in the kitchen could automatically(自动地) start making breakfast after your alarm rings. And if its sensor(传感器) feels the air becoming dry, a smart machine could water your plants by itself.
More importantly, 5G can be used in smart medical services, online education.... It is creating a need in our future life.
A.2G let us send messages. |
B.5G + smart homes |
C.It will also deeply change our lives. |
D.5G + smart shopping |
E.And the new network is coming. |
F.5G will allow cars to react even faster than our drivers. |
【推荐2】Dubai(迪拜) is a good place to travel to. There, you can find many tall buildings, taste lots of delicious food and experience something interesting. Have you ever been to this city? If you go to Dubai during the summer holiday, you may see a special kind of “taxi”. It is a drone. It flies in the sky by itself! It is said that Dubai plans to use Chinese-made drones as a self-flying air taxi in July.
The drone taxi is named Ehang 184. A Chinese company made it. The city of Dubai will start using it in July. It will be the world’s first passenger drone, according to Yahoo News.
The drone taxi can fly up to 3, 500 meters high. It can fly at a top speed of 160 kilometers an hour. It can only take one person.
How do you call an Ehang 184? You use its app(应用程序) on your phone. When the drone comes, you choose the place you want to go to on a touch screen. There is no pilot in the drone. But some people on the ground will be watching it. They will make sure your trip is safe. You don’t have to worry about it.
Ehang 184’s battery(电池) can only keep about 30 minutes. So it cannot take you further than 50 kilometers.
Would you like to take a trip in this flying drone? Don’t wait. Let’s go!
1. Who made the Ehang 184?A.Dubais. | B.Chinese. | C.American. |
A.there is no pilot in it |
B.it is not safe to travel inside |
C.its battery need to be improved |
①Call Ehang 184 with your phone
②Choose where you want to go
③Ehang 184 arrives on time
A.①②③ | B.①③② | C.②①③ |
A.In a guide book. | B.In a news. | C.On the Internet. |
A.The Drone Taxi | B.The Special Trip | C.The Exciting Vacation |
【推荐3】On weekends, we often see people flying kites in the park. But do you know the history of kites? Let’s learn about it.
①_________
Kites were once called zhiyuan in North China and yaozi in South China. The name fengzheng came into being during the Five Dynasties. According to a history book, Li Ye, who lived in the Five Dynasties, used to make and fly kites. He once tied a whistle(哨子) which was made of bamboo to the upper part of his kite so that a sound of “zheng” was made when he was flying the kite. The word for wind in Chinese is “feng”, so the word fengzheng came into being.
②_________
How was the kite invented? There are so many different opinions that we don’t know which one is right. But it is widely believed that the earliest kite in the world was made by Mo Di, a famous Chinese philosopher (哲学家)who lived about 2, 400 years ago. He spent three years making a bird with wood and successfully made it fly. The “bird” was later regarded as the first kite in the world. Later, he passed on his kite-making skills to Lu Ban. Lu Ban improved the skills of making kites. He made a kite out of bamboo and it could fly in the air for as long as three days.
③_________
Kite-flying became a kind of recreation (娱乐活动) probably in the Tang Dynasty. At first, only the royal family (王室) and people of the highest class flew kites. Later, the paper-made kite was invented. Paper-made kites were cheaper to make and then they were spread quickly among the common people.
④_________
As time went on, people in different countries began to fly kites. The well-known British scientist, Dr. Needham, once described the kite as an important invention that spread to Europe from China in his book. A foreign kite specialist(专家)said, “The invention of the kite led to humans’ dream to fly and the invention of the plane.”
1. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A.The wooden bird. | B.The paper kite. | C.The bamboo kite. | D.The whistle. |
A.Lu Ban spent three days making a kite. |
B.It’s widely believed that the earliest kite was made by Lu Ban. |
C.Lu Ban learned the skills of making kites from Mo Di. |
D.Mo Di was famous because he was good at making things. |
a. Why the kite is important
b. When the kite was spread to common people in China
c. Who usually flies kites
d. How the kite was invented
e. How the Chinese name of the kite came into being
A.①-e, ②-d, ③-b, ④-a | B.①-c, ②-d, ③-a, ④-b |
C.①-e, ②-a, ③-d, ④-c | D.①-c, ②-b, ③-a, ④-e |
A.Because flying kites is good for our health. |
B.Because people around the world all like to fly kites. |
C.Because we can make friends when flying kites. |
D.Because it gives people the idea of inventing the plane. |
A.Education. | B.Business. | C.Music. | D.Invention. |
【推荐1】This is Liu Fei’s room. It’s a small but nice and tidy room. On the wall, there are two maps, One is a map of China and the other is a map of the world. There’s also a picture of the platypus(鸭嘴兽). It’s an ancient animal. Platypuses have lived on the Earth(地球)for about 25,000,000 years. Liu Fei loves them very much. There’s a desk in front of the window and on the desk is a clock. Near the clock is a glass. There’s some water in it. And there are two pencils, one pen and some books on the desk, too. There is a chair on the floor and under the chair is a ball. Liu Fei often studies(学习)in his room and he likes his room very much.
1. How is Liu Fei’s room?A.Big and nice. | B.Small but nice. | C.Big but bad. | D.Small and bad. |
A.Milk. | B.Water. | C.Tea. | D.Orange. |
A.古老的 | B.稀有的 | C.现代的 | D.珍贵的 |
A.Liu Fei’s Desk | B.A Good Student | C.An Animal | D.Liu Fei’s Room |
Now they are eight years old. Helen’s mother has a new baby. Helen is very happy to have a little sister, so she always talks about her to Betty.
At first Betty is very interested in the new baby. But after some time she begins to get unhappy because Helen doesn’t stop talking about it.
One morning, the two girls meet in the library, and Helen says to Betty happily, “Do you know, Betty, my baby sister puts on(增加体重) about half a pound(磅) this week.”
“That is not much,” says Betty. “I know a baby that puts on ten pounds a day.”
“Oh, that can’t be true?” says Helen with a laugh(笑). “Whose baby is it?”
“An elephant’s,” says Betty.
1. Betty and Helen are______.
A.sisters | B.cousins | C.classmates | D.brothers |
A.Helen’s mother is not healthy |
B.Helen’s father lost his job |
C.Helen has a new baby sister |
D.Helen passes the exam |
A.Talk about her new school |
B.Talk about her baby sister |
C.Plays games with her |
D.Plays the violin for her |
A.About 0.5 pound | B.One pound |
C.One and a half pounds | D.About 2 pounds |
【推荐3】① Jean-Francois Maljean is a famous composer in Belgium. He is also a famous pianist all over Europe. He writes for over 10 famous CDs, and the CDs are popular with many people in the world.
② Maljean was born in 1953. When he was 6 years old, he started to play the piano and he was really good at it. At about 12, he became interested in pop music. In 1973, he left Belgium and went to the US and studied music there. After he finished school, he started to do jobs about music.
③ After COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) broke out in Wuhan, Jean-Francois Maljean wanted to cheer people there up. So with the help of several musicians in Belgium and China, he wrote a song called Chime of the Dawn Bells. It just took them about 10 days to finish the song and his daughter sang the song.
④ Maljean often visits China. He visited China for the first time in 2002. He loves China and its traditional culture very much, so he used the sound of bianzhong, a symbol of Hubei, in the song.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。1. What is the writer trying to show in Paragraph ②?
A.Maljean’s job. |
B.Maljean’s early life. |
C.Maljean’s music. |
A.Playing the piano. |
B.Making pop music. |
C.Learning traditional culture. |
A.Because his daughter wanted to sing it. |
B.Because he wanted to cheer up people in Wuhan. |
C.Because he wanted to tell us something about COVID-19. |
a. Maljean visited China for the first time.
b. Maljean wrote Chime of the Dawn Bells.
c. Maljean studied music in the US.
d. Maljean started to play the piano.
A.a—b—d—c | B.c—d—b—a | C.d—c—a—b |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() |