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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:22 题号:21823813

If you have to describe (描述) yourself to someone else, what will you say? It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside, but knowing who you are, or being self-aware, can help you understand feelings and make friendships closer.

Self-awareness means having a good understanding of our own character. If you’re self-aware, you may know that you love playing an instrument because you do well in it, and music makes you happy, or that you like watching TV better on your own because it helps you relax.

Knowing what you like and dislike, what you are good or bad at allows you to make better decisions about friendships, schoolwork and build confidence. The WHO (World Health Organization) says self-awareness is one of ten important life skills that help young people live healthier and happier lives. Being self-aware doesn’t mean only thinking of yourself. By understanding your own feelings, you will better understand other people too.

How do you learn to be self-aware? It is a good way to ask questions. Ask yourself questions that start with “What” instead of “Why”. For example, if you don’t understand why you keep arguing with a friend, ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why you’re arguing.

Learning to be more self-aware is a skill. You learn it as you grow. So be bold and try out new things, like playing a new sport or listening to different kinds of music. Don’t be afraid to dislike something—discovering what you don’t like is a key part of learning more about yourself.

1. Which of the following statements shows you are self-aware?
A.Knowing your personality well.
B.Knowing you prefer watching TV.
C.Knowing how to play an instrument.
D.Knowing how to make friendships closer.
2. Why does WHO believe self-awareness an important skill?
A.It helps to make better decisions.
B.It helps the young build confidence.
C.It stops you only thinking of yourself.
D.It helps improve young people’s lives.
3. What is the 4th paragraph mainly about?
A.The way of being self-aware.B.The reason of being self-aware.
C.The result of being self-aware.D.The problem of being self-aware.
4. Where can we probably read the passage?
A.In an advertisement.B.In a health magazine
C.In a history book.D.In a news report.

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【推荐1】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

When it comes to success, we all believe that confidence is one of the most important reasons for it. Confidence plays a very important role in people’s life. It is the first step on the road to success.     1     It is built, not inborn (天生的). You can try these simple tips for practicing and increasing your self-confidence levels.

Accept your failure.     2     You should hold a correct attitude towards your every failure. If you are not failing, you are not trying. Only when you face up to your difficulties, can you build up your confidence and give yourselves a chance of success.

Dress your success. You don’t have to be confident by dressing up. Make the most of your own special physical advantages and not always pay attention to your faults.     3    

Listen to yourself. Do not look down upon yourself. Don’t put others’ opinions above your own inner voice.     4     Just follow your heart. You should always remember that you are sure to be the best and different from anyone else in the world.

    5       Stop putting yourself down, and stop keeping regretting about your tiny mistakes. Learn to highlight (强调) your advantages and the world will learn to see and admire them too.

Confidence is a plant that grows slowly. We should build confidence through constant (持续的) and patient effort. Only when we have enough confidence in ourselves, can we take the first step on the road to success.

A.How can we get confidence?
B.Use the words that can make you confident often.
C.You should be patient with building confidence.
D.As a result, you know you’re bringing out the best in yourself.
E.You are the only person who knows what is right for yourself.
F.Anybody who really works hard is going to fail over times.
2022-08-09更新 | 42次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约340词) | 适中 (0.65)
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Earth is about 75% water. But most of that water is salty. Only about 2.5% of Earth’s water is fresh water — the kind we can drink and that plants need to grow. Much of Earth’s fresh water is locked up in ice caps. In all, just 1% of Earth’s water can be used for washing, drinking, cooking, and watering crops.


       In some countries, people don’t usually worry about having enough clean, fresh water. People just turn on a faucet(水龙头) and there it is. In some countries, though, water is scarce(稀缺的). People in Africa, Asia, and Latin America have serious water shortages.
       What causes water shortages? In some places, well water is being used faster than wells can refill. In other places, droughts — long periods without enough rain—mean there is not enough water. Some parts of the United States are now having water problems because of drought. Evaporation(蒸发) is a big problem in some parts of the world. When the sun shines on water, the water turns into vapor(水蒸气) and rises into the air. The water is gone before it can do any good. The ground becomes dry. Nothing can grow. Not all fresh water is safe to drink. Water in wells, lakes, and rivers may have bad things that cause illness. When water is dirty, it can be dangerous to drink. Dirty water is making children sick. It is dangerous to get a drink or even wash your hands.
       But the news isn’t all bad. Mansoor Ali, who works for the United Nations, says water problems can be solved. Kids and adults are learning how to protect water and how to use it wisely.
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A.1%.B.2.5%.C.25%.D.75%.
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A.Water problems can’t be solved.
B.All of the fresh water is safe to drink.
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D.Evaporation is one of the reasons for water shortages.
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A.Crops can’t grow.B.Vapor will rise into the air.
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4. According to the text, washing your hands with the dirty water is ________.
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B.There is too much water to be used up.
C.Everyone should protect water and use it wisely.
D.Only a few places in the world face water shortages.
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【推荐3】A survey has shown that lots of people can’t sleep well. Sometimes you feel tired when you wake up. You may have a headache and you feel like you could sleep for another three hours. Many things around us cause sleeplessness. Here are a few changes you can make to improve your sleep.

Go to bed and get up at the same time. You may share the same bedroom with your sister or brother. You both must go to bed regularly so that you don’t trouble each other.

Clean up your bedroom. A study from a university in Zhengzhou found that people with clean bedrooms usually sleep better than those with dirty and untidy (不整洁的) rooms.

Get more house plants. Studies show that house plants help with reducing stress (减轻压力). Also, plants such as lavender (薰衣草) and gardenias (栀子花) have smells that may help some people relax and sleep better.

Make your room dark. When light hits your eyes, it tells you not to fall asleep. In fact, we need darkness especially in the evening. So if you want your body to know that it’s time to rest, turn off the lights about an hour before bedroom or wear eye masks. Your phone and your TV should also be thought of. You may also use the dark curtains (窗帘) to keep any outside light from entering your bedroom.

Lower your bedroom. The body becomes cooler at night, so lowering the temperature before bedtime can help you relax and fall asleep more quickly. The National Sleep Foundation in a country says your bedroom should be about 16℃ to 19℃ for a good night’s sleep.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage?
A.By showing problems.B.By asking questions.
C.By telling stories.D.By sharing the facts.
2. What can you do to make you sleep well?
A.Tidy up the bedroom.B.Plant different flowers.
C.Play on the mobile phone.D.Keep your bedroom warm.
3. How can you make your bedroom dark according to the text?
A.By watching TV.
B.By lowering your bedroom.
C.By closing your eyes in the bed.
D.By keeping light away from bedroom.
4. What is the structure of the passage? (P-Paragraph)
A.B.C.D.
5. What’s the best title for the text?
A.Where to live?B.Why to turn off lights?
C.How to sleep well?D.What plants to buy?
2024-06-11更新 | 22次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般