Compared with other European countries, lifestyle (生活方式) in Italy is slower and more relaxing in Italian way. Italians love to chat over a cup of coffee, go out for a walk in the middle of the day, and enjoy long lunches and dinners.
Family is important to Italians. They can’t think of spending a day without asking about their parents or children, and a weekend without a family lunch or dinner. Italians living outside their country also miss their family a lot.
Italians like simple (简单的) life. Their days start and end with a cup of coffee. A cup of coffee after every meal is a must. Italians love to spend time over a hot cup of coffee and even hotter conversation with friends. Topics are usually about family, football and so on.
Sport is a very important part in the lives of many Italians. Football is their favourite sport. There are hundreds of football clubs with top soccer teams in Italy. Also, many top players from all over the world play in Italy. Volleyball is also popular and so is rugby (橄榄球), with the top rugby team playing for the European Challenge Cup.
1. What can we know from the first paragraph?A.Italians love to walk in the middle of the night. |
B.Italians enjoy chatting over a cup of tea and long dinners. |
C.Most European countries have slow and relaxing lifestyles. |
D.The lifestyle in Italy isn’t much like that of the other countries in Europe. |
A.Friends are very important to Europeans. |
B.Italians can’t spend a day without their parents. |
C.Family is more important for most Italians than any other thing. |
D.Italians will never go to another country because they will miss their children. |
A.Football. | B.Basketball. | C.Volleyball. | D.Rugby. |
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【推荐1】At this moment (此刻) in different places of the world, people are doing different things.
In Beijing, it’s early morning. People are sleeping.
In London, people are leaving their workplaces to go home. They are waiting for buses or running for trains. Some people are driving their cars. Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs (酒馆) to have a drink.
In Moscow, it’s evening and people are having supper at home or in restaurants. Some are going to watch a ballet. Some are drinking in the pubs. In Los Angeles, it’s morning. People are working in their offices. Children are starting their lessons.
It is midday in New York now. People aren’t working but having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or Coke. Some people are seeing friends or shopping.
1. We can learn that at night some people in Moscow like to ________.A.watch a ballet | B.go shopping | C.drink coffee |
A.having supper | B.working in their offices | C.having afternoon tea |
A.6:00 a.m | B.9:00 a.m. | C.12:00 p.m. |
A.London | B.Los Angeles | C.Moscow |
A.science | B.history | C.activities |
【推荐2】Come to learn Swedish (瑞典语). It seems challenging, but it could be easier if you are a good English speaker. The two languages have a lot more in common than you think.
The Swedish alphabet (字母表) is almost the same as the English alphabet, but has three more letters:A, Ä and Ö. Although some letters, like O and Ö look alike, they are actually different. Take the Swedish words “lov”and “löv” as an example. The word “lov” can refer to holidays while “löv” translates to “leaves”.
Many words are close in Swedish and English. “Bok” in Swedish is only a one-letter change to “book”, “äpple” is an easy change to “apple”and “man” and “piano” are the same in both languages. However, there are special suffixes (后缀), such as “-en” and “-t”, to stand for “the” in English. For example, “boken” in Swedish means “the book” in English.
Another similarity is the word order. It’s often possible to directly translate sentences between the two languages. One big difference is that Swedish always puts the verb (动词) in the second place of a sentence. Although in English sentences, words like “always” or “hardly” often appear in the second place, Swedish is very strict about that verb-second rule and will put them after the verb.
There are many reasons that make Swedish hard, but with your English learning experience, you’ll find it easier.
1. Which sign below is written in Swedish?A. | B. | C. | D. |
A.Piano. | B.Pianos. | C.The piano. | D.A piano. |
A. | B. | C. | D. |
A.To introduce the history of Swedish. |
B.To show Swedish is not so difficult to learn. |
C.To tell the writer’s own Swedish learning experience. |
D.To explain the difference between English and Swedish. |
A. In Spain, the New Year comes in more quietly. People get to the center of the city. Each holds a bag of grapes. As the clock strikes(敲) twelve, people eat the grapes— one for each strike. B. The weather is changeable. Don’t be surprised to see Englishmen leave home on a bright, sunny morning with a raincoat or an umbrella. C. Keep right! Horn-blowing(鸣笛) is not allowed in most American cities, except when necessary. D. In many Asian countries, people eat with chopsticks. But in India and some other countries, people often eat with their hands. E. You’d better arrive at your friend’s house on time or 5 minutes late. If you don’t know how to use the fork or knife, you can ask someone for help. F. In Arab, there are strict rules for women. They don’t let people see their faces in public. Women can’t drive cars, either. G. Two kinds of TOEFL tests: One is the traditional written test, and the other is given on a computer. The best way to get ready for it is to use English and listen to English as much as possible. |
【推荐1】Have you ever paid attention to your school’s security guards or dining hall staff? Would you say “good morning” to your school’s cleaners? For high school student Ding Jiacheng, it’s a problem that many students ignore the important jobs done by the non-teaching workers. He wanted to make a change.
The boy from Hangzhou Entel Foreign Language School, together with several other students, carried out a project—“The Invisible are Important”. They hoped more students would see and respect such staff on campus. The project won a prize at China Thinks Big, a competition held by Harvard and Tsinghua University to encourage teenagers to study social issues.
“My team members and I sent questionnaires to 158 students,” said Ding. “In one question, 56 percent of the students said they would say hello to those non-teaching workers, while only 17 percent strongly believe that every student should do so.”
The team also observed(观察) the interactions between students and workers. “While most students follow the rules of the teachers, one-third of the students go against the rules of the dormitory attendants(宿舍管理员),” said Ding. It shows that students treat non-teaching staff differently from teaching staff.
The main reason, according to Ding, is that students know little about the work done by non-teaching staff. They also have few chances to communicate with them. Therefore, Ding’s team shot videos to show staff working on campus. They also held a basketball match between students and non-teaching staff to increase their interactions. “We’ve also made a series of stickers,” said Ding. “We hope these cute images will help young people like the non-teaching workers more. The activity helped me understand that we all can make a positive influence through our creative ideas.”
1. Ding Jiacheng and his teammates started the project, because they wanted to ________.A.win the prize at the competition China Thinks Big |
B.help non-teaching staff at his school be more active |
C.attract more students’ attention on seeing and respecting non-teaching workers |
D.ask people to keep a close eye on important social issues |
A.mysterious | B.hidden | C.basic | D.general |
A.creative and positive | B.brave and responsible |
C.careful and serious | D.honest and warm-hearted |
A.All school students consider more about non-teaching staff. |
B.Students treat the non-teaching staff the same as teachers. |
C.Better communication can help students value the non-teaching staff. |
D.Young people like to do something special and different. |
A.A Story About Rules to Greet | B.Pay More Respect to Workers |
C.A Very Good Job on Social Issues | D.Make Differences Through Active Thoughts |
【推荐2】When the first person looked up at the sky, the imagination of the space began. In China, there are many stories about the exploration of space.
Thousands of years ago, there was a lady named Chang’e who flew to the Moon and lived there. It’s a story just living in myths (神话). In the Ming Dynasty, a man named Wan Hu used the machine which was made of a chair, some fireworks and a kite as a rocket. He wanted to go into the space but failed. He was considered as the first human to try to explore the space.
In 2003, when Shenzhou V successfully set off, Yang Liwei’s words “ask for instructions to go to the war” brought tears (眼泪) to our eyes. Carrying the flying dream of the Chinese nation for thousands of years, the first “space visitor” of China, excellently completed his task. It started the space age for the Chinese. In 2008, Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng returned to space by Shenzhou VIl. Zhai achieved the success of the first Chinese spacewalk. “I am out of the capsule (太空舱), I feel good,” he told the world proudly.
In the following years, China kept on making its way to explore more about the space. Especially in the recent two years, China has launched (发射) Shenzhou XIII and Shenzhou XIV. Six astronauts have been sent into the space.
From 2003 to 2022, China’s manned space-flight has gone through about twenty years of hard, but successful journey. With the take-off again and again, Chinese people go farther and farther in space, but our dream is getting closer and closer.
In the near future, Chinese people will be sent to the Moon and land on it.
1. How did the writer show people’s imagination of the space in China?A.By telling stories. | B.By giving numbers. |
C.By asking questions. | D.By showing pictures. |
A.He pushed the Chinese technology. |
B.He took the first Chinese spacewalk. |
C.He finished the invention of the Shenzhou VIl. |
D.He got the safe returning to the space. |
①The space age for the Chinese started.
②The first Chinese spacewalk was achieved.
③Shenzhou V successfully set off.
④Shenzhou XIII and Shenzhou XIV were launched.
A.①③②④ | B.①③④② | C.③②①④ | D.③①②④ |
A.Health. | B.Culture. | C.Science. | D.Business. |
【推荐3】As the founder of the ASPCA ( 美国防止虐待动物协会), Henry Bergh is considered to be a national hero. He made America a safer place for animals.
Henry Bergh was born in a rich family in New York City in 1813. When he was about fifty years old, he was offered a government job in Russia.
While in Russia, Henry Bergh saw that animals were treated badly. Because of his high position in the government, he had the power to order them to stop. It was then that he decided to give animals a better life in the United States.
Before returning to the USA, Henry Bergh met the Earl (伯爵) of Harrow by in London. The Earl of Harrow by supported animal rights and served as president of the RSPCA in England. After spending some time with the Earl, Henry Bergh had gained the knowledge that he needed to start his own animal protection organization and hurried home to introduce his idea to the American people.
In April 1866, Henry Bergh became successful in helping to pass the first law that made it illegal (违法的) to harm animals. A few days later, Henry Bergh started the ASPCA. He worked as the first president of the organization. Soon, the ASPCA became popular all over the country.
1. Henry Bergh set up the ASPCA to protect________.A.women | B.children | C.plants | D.animals |
A.In 1853. | B.In 1856. | C.In 1863. | D.In 1873. |
A.go sightseeing | B.start his new job |
C.meet the Earl of Harrow by | D.learn about animal rights |
A.he saw animals were treated badly in Russia |
B.he worked for a long time at the RSPCA in the USA |
C.he got support from American people |
D.he met the Earl of Harrow by in England |