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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:29 题号:22088279

The distance between ancient Rome and ancient China was about 4,000 miles by land. It was a very dangerous trip because here were terrible deserts and high mountains on the way.

For a very long history, the ancient Romans did not know who was making this wonderful cloth called silk. The Romans first discovered pieces of silk in the goods they took from some of dead people they had conquered (征服). But those people did not know where the silk was made. They only traded for the silk.

The Romans tried to find more traders as they came into villages to trade silk for other goods. But the traders did not know who made the silk, either. In fact, the trading along the Silk Road was a relay (接力) system. One trader would travel for a while, stop and trade, and return home. The next trader would continue, stop and trade, and return home. And so it went, no trader made the whole trip because the trip was too dangerous. The Silk Road shows its trade value between ancient Rome and ancient China.

The Silk Road had a lot of value (价值). As the years went by along the Silk Road that is more valuable, there were even cities built on the oases (绿洲). It was never easy to travel by land from ancient China to ancient Rome. But it was worth it. Ancient Rome traded treasure mainly for ancient China’s silk and spices. In fact, more things traveled along the Silk Road than traders and goods. Ideas traveled along the Silk Road as well. The ideas changed the world.

1. Why was the distance between ancient Rome and ancient China a very dangerous trip according to the first paragraph?
A.Because the silk distance was too far.
B.Because the silk distance was very secret.
C.Because the silk makers wanted to make more money.
D.Because there were terrible deserts and high mountains on the way.
2. Why did no trader make the whole trip in Paragraph 3?
A.Because the trip was too long.
B.Because the trip was too dangerous.
C.Because the traders did not know who made the silk.
D.Because the Silk Road couldn’t show its trade value.
3. What did Ancient Rome trade treasure mainly trade for according to the last paragraph?
A.Ancient China’s silk and spices.B.Ancient China’s culture.
C.Ancient China’s thoughts.D.Ancient China’s tea.
4. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.The discovery of ancient Rome.B.The importance of the Silk Road.
C.The history and value of the Silk Road.D.The international trade in ancient times.

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As usual, Mr Robinson, who is eighty years old, wakes up and find himself looking for his glasses. It has been twelve times for him to do such a thing within a week. However, he is not alone. As an increasing number of the elderly has come across the same problem: Memory Loss as a result of the aging.

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The study asked 42 healthy older adults from the San Francisco Bay Area to take part in it. Half spent a dozen hours over four weeks playing a virtual- reality game called Labyrinth: they wore headsets and walked in place, walking virtual neighborhoods while completing small tasks. The other half, in the control group, used iPad to play games that did not require thinking of details. After 15 sessions, the latter performed about the same as before on a long-term memory test. But the Labyrinth players have an improvement in memory through the VR game. A scientist Peter Wais of the University of California said the improvements helped them to be as good as the level of another group of younger adults who took the same memory tests.

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Daniel Simons, another expert, who was also not involved in the study, says that experiments with other games, which are said to be able to train the brain, have often failed to notice this. And he doubts if the test performance in a lab also works in real-world situations. According to Simons, it is better for the scientists to have more people taking part in the tests before it is widely used.

1. How does the writer lead in the topic?
A.By telling a storyB.By offering numbers
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2. Why do the scientists try out the experiments?
A.Because aging is a natural part of our human life.
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a. work on separate tasks       b. divide the adults into halves
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4. Which of the following statement is true?
A.Meredith takes part in helping designing and carrying out the experiment.
B.Like Meredith, Daniel is sure the experiment works in the real-world situations.
C.Both of the experts agree with each other that the experiment is powerful enough.
D.Both of the experts are not so sure about the actual effect of the experiment.
2023-06-06更新 | 80次组卷
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【推荐2】Tomatoes taste great. With a lot of vitamins, they are good for you, too! People all over the world enjoy this amazing fruit.

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【推荐3】Every time we walk, sit down or hold a book, we are using our bones. Bones are important because they can hold up our bodies and help us move freely.

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