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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:82 题号:22278928

In the Three-Body Problem books, Trisolarans, a type of alien (外星人), can dehydrate (脱水) their bodies. Then they can live through terrible environments and come back to life again hundreds of years later. Is it possible that humans could be like that as well?

Scientists have now made a new discovery by studying water bears. These organisms (微生物) can live without water for a long time.

When water bears find themselves somewhere without water, they go into a form. In this form, there are no signs of life. Deep freezing, volcanic fire, the dark space… these tiny water bears just sleep it off and wake up again when it’s safe.

But how do these little eight-legged water bears live without water? Scientists are looking for the answer now. As water leaves a cell (细胞), some kind of protein (蛋白质) must help the cell keep its strength to avoid breaking apart. Now scientists have found proteins are special to water bears. The proteins protect their cells against dehydration.

Scientists also put those proteins into human cells. They found these proteins can strengthen the human cell so that it won’t become smaller in size when losing water.

With experiments using human cells showing successful results, Trisolarans may come to be a reality some day.

1. What can Trisolarans do in the Three-Body Problem books?
A.They can live in water freely for hundreds of years.
B.They can protect themselves from being discovered.
C.They can help other dead things come back to life again.
D.They can dehydrate themselves and live in bad environments.
2. What will happen to water bears if they are short of water?
A.They will give up living.B.They will go into a form.
C.They will try to find water.D.They will wake up again.
3. What is the most important for water bears to live without water?
A.The special cells in their bodies.B.Their way of dehydrating.
C.A kind of protein in their bodies.D.The strength of their bodies.
4. In which part of newspaper can we read the text?
A.Business.B.Fashion.C.History.D.Science.

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