Do you know mukbang (吃播)? It is about the eating shows in front of the camera on the Internet. In the shows, mukbangers eat food and sometimes talk to people who watch their videos.
The eating shows started in South Korea in around 2010 and then became popular all over the world. Why did mukbang start in this country? The reason is that eating alone is quite common in the country. Watching mukbang can be a way to have someone to eat with, even though they are at home alone. This is one of the reasons why many people around the world like watching mukbang.
However, the way mukbangers eat food in some shows is not healthy. These bad eating habits can bring serious health problems. To have more fans and make more money, some mukbangers prepare a lot of food in front of them. But they throw away much food secretly during the show or throw up food after the show to make viewers believe they have eaten up everything. These mukbangers waste a lot of food.
We all know that food waste is a serious problem around the world, and stopping food waste has special meaning to our country. So our country is doing a lot of things to solve the problem. What do you think our country can do for mukbang?
1. What is mukbang?A.A talk show. | B.An eating show. | C.A cooking program. | D.A game show. |
A.Because they want to show their delicious food. |
B.Because they want to have someone to eat with. |
C.Because they want to teach, people how to cook. |
D.Because they want to sell food to their viewers. |
A.All the mukbangers eat healthily. | B.Mukbangers eat up all the food. |
C.Mukbangers do not waste food. | D.Mukbang is not always good. |
A.South Korea | B.China | C.the UK | D.the US |
A.Make strict rules to stop food waste. | B.Develop such shows. |
C.Give mukbangers prizes. | D.Choose healthy food for mukbangers. |
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【推荐1】How does your lunch taste? Students at the Philips Academy Charter School in the US say their lunch tastes fresh and special.
From grades 6 to 8, students in the school had to grow their own lunch. On the small farm inside their kitchen, they grew vegetables like carrots and many kinds of greens.
For most students, it was the first time for them to see how people make food.
The greens grow under lights. Each month, students from different grades come to water them. And the kitchen can get about 8 pounds (3.6kg) of leafy greens every three weeks. The fresh food then goes to the students.
“We grow it, we get it, and then it’s used in the kitchen. And we’re eating it for lunch, and it’s fun,” said Yves Millien, 14.
And this project (项目) is not only good for teaching science. It also helped change students’ eating habits. Catkin Flowers, 13, disliked greens before. She thought they tasted bad. However, after she grew her own vegetables, Catkin changed her mind. “I made this and I want to eat it because it’s good and special for me,” said Flowers.
1. How long does the kitchen take to get about 8 pounds of leafy greens?A.A week. | B.Two weeks. | C.Three weeks. | D.One month. |
A.Because they grow their own lunch. | B.Because their lunch tastes delicious. |
C.Because they cook their own lunch. | D.Because their lunch is good for their health. |
A.In their classrooms. | B.In their school kitchen. |
C.On a farm near the school. | D.On the playground. |
A.The school doesn’t have enough money to buy food. |
B.Students in the US enjoy growing vegetables. |
C.The project is part of the school’s science class. |
D.The project took too much of the student’s studying time. |
May is National Physical Fitness and Sport Month. Here are some good ways to help kids to keep healthy.
A.Put on some music and dance. |
B.Help kids learn about a sport. |
C.Make a healthy dinner. |
D.Go for a walk or a bike ride. |
E.Help kids know about food. |
F.Make a plan of exercising. |
What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the most important things.
Having breakfast
A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary to have it in the morning. But some children don’t have breakfast, just because they want to sleep a little longer.
Having milk
“My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day.” The former Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao said this during his visit to a milk farm.
Having healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different kinds of food, especially fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much chocolate or ice-cream. Some of you eat fast food, but in fact it is not good for your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as possible.
Have healthy eating habits(习惯),
A.Milk is also very important to children’s health. |
B.Let me share you some ways to do exercises. |
C.Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily. |
D.It’s very important to eat well for every meal. |
E.Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better. |
F.Having healthy food |
G.and you will have a strong body. |
【推荐1】Scientists have put human brain cells (细胞) into the brains of baby rats, where the cells grew and formed connections. The research is part of an effort to study human brain development and diseases influencing the brain.
Scientists put human brain cells into baby rats that were two to three days old. Pasca, a professor at the Stanford School of Medicine, said this is the first time these cells have been placed into their brains of baby rats. At that age, brain connections are still forming. The cells grew so that they took up a third of the rat’s brain. Neurons (神经元) from the cells formed working connections with the brain.
To test how the idea might be useful for studying human health, scientists put human brain cells into both sides of a rat’s brain. One side had cells created from a healthy person and the other side had cells of a person with Timothy syndrome (蒂莫西综合症). Five to six months later (信号), they saw the influence of the disease in the activity of neurons. The neurons from the person with Timothy syndrome were much smaller and did not grow too much to pick up signals from nearby neurons.
The researchers said they could do the same kinds of experiments (实验) using the cells of people with disorders (疾病) such as autism (自闭症). Such studies could help them learn new things about how these diseases influence the brain.
Dr Flora Vaccarino of Yale University said the study moves the field forward. “What they do here is very valuable (有价值的). It can help us better understand human brain development,” said Vaccarino, who was not in the study.
1. What are the purposes of the research?①To treat human diseases. ②To produce a powerful brain.
③To study human brain development. ④To study diseases influencing the brain.
A.①② | B.②③ | C.③④ | D.①④ |
A.They are easy to control. | B.They are usually healthier. |
C.Their brains are developing. | D.They are more likely to survive. |
A.It can help produce more neurons. |
B.It can influence the activity of the neurons. |
C.The neurons from the person with it were much bigger. |
D.The neurons from the person with it were much healthier. |
A.Dr Flora Vaccarino didn’t take part in the study. |
B.Discase treatment can be improved with the studies’ help. |
C.Autism is a common discase influencing the brain. |
D.All kinds of diseases can always be, treated by doctors. |
【推荐2】In late May, 2020, a country in Florida, USA suffered strong storms. The roads in the city changed into brown rivers.
When it rains heavily, rainwater builds up the streets, the drains (下水道) get plugged (塞住). And it becomes the key cause of weather-related problem of deaths in the USA.
A team of teenagers from local middle school made a plan to solve this problem. With the help of their science teacher, they invented a device (装置) to warn city workers when and where there is a danger of flooding (洪水).
Bianca, one of the team members, said, “All of us experience problems with flooding, and we knew we had to do something about it. Students at our school hope our device will help because most of them once met with this problem.”
A laser system (激光系统) was used in their device. When a drain is plugged up, the device could warn the city workers then they could clean the drain at once.
A.the weather | B.the drain | C.the road | D.the river |
A.make a plan | B.warn the workers | C.invent a device | D.clean the drain |
A.It rains every day in the country in Florida. |
B.City workers know when it will rain |
C.The laser system is very important in the device |
D.All the students at the school take part in the project. |
A.They met many difficulties. |
B.They asked their friends to help them. |
C.They didn’t know how to use the system. |
D.They got many supports from people around. |
A.hard working is very important |
B.it’s necessary to invent something |
C.we should work together and trust each other |
D.we should always believe each other |
【推荐3】In ancient China, the study room of intellectuals (文人) was called wen fang in Chinese. Because the writing brush, ink, paper and inkstone are commonly used in the study room, they are called the “Four Treasures of the Study” or wen fang si bao in Chinese.
The writing brush is a special writing and painting tool in ancient China. Brushes are usually made of animal hair. Rabbit hair was the first to be used. According to record, the ancient Chinese also used human hair to make brushes.
Ink is a black material used in calligraphy (书法) and painting. It was born later than the writing brush. After the Han and Wei dynasties, ink-making technology became more and more developed, and Huizhou became the national ink-making center in the Ming Dynasty. The “Hui Ink” produced there is famous all over the world.
Papermaking was invented in the Western Han Dynasty and was improved by Cai Lun during the Eastern Han Dynasty. After the Song Dynasty, with papermaking technology improving gradually, more and more types of paper appeared. The most famous one is Xuan paper, which is named after ancient Xuanzhou because it was made there. Xuan paper is thin but tough, and doesn’t change color easily. So, it’s known as the “thousand-year-old paper”.
The inkstone is a necessary tool for grinding (研磨) ink. The inkstone is generally made of stones. In the Qing Dynasty, people carved (雕刻) some patterns on it. Since then, the inkstone has not only been practical, but also had the value of collection and appreciation.
The development of science and technology has greatly changed our life, and the improvement of the tools for writing also has brought us much convenience (便利), but when we talk about calligraphy, it is clear that only traditional tools can better show the greatness of Chinese culture. So we must try our best to protect them.
1. What is first used to make writing brushes?A.Rabbit hair. | B.Human hair. | C.Trees. | D.Paper. |
A.The Han Dynasty. | B.The Wei Dynasty. |
C.The Ming Dynasty. | D.The Qing Dynasty. |
A.Thin, tough, and its color doesn’t change easily. |
B.It’s from Huizhou and it’s famous all over the world. |
C.It has the value of collection and appreciation. |
D.It was improved by Cai Lun . |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
A.Out of time. | B.Important. | C.Practical. | D.Useless. |
There are many ways for us to reduce waste. For example, we can reuse paper and plastic bags. We can also recycle newspapers, glass and cans to make new things.
Write on both sides of paper.
Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth dirty. This is because they have poisonous(毒)parts in them. So, don’t throw away batteries. Keep them together. Try to use rechargeable batteries for your games and CD players.
Give off all your unwanted clothes.
There are many poor families in China.You may ask your mother to collect your unwanted clothes.
A.Don’t throw away your old batteries (电池). |
B.Collect all kinds of bottles. |
C.People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. |
D.Then you can pass them on to those poor children. |
E.Give away your old books to the poor children. |
F.Here are some useful ways to reduce waste. |
G.Many people write on only one side of their paper. |
【推荐2】When looking at a pair of old chopsticks, most people would see nothing but waste. But Felix Bock would see boxes, tables, shelves and so on.
In 2016, Felix Bock, a doctoral student at the University of British Columbia, Canada, found out people threw away about 100,000 pairs of chopsticks every day in Vancouver alone. He felt the need to do something. So he started the company ChopValue in the same year. The company collected used chopsticks from restaurants, schools and shopping centers in Canada and the US and turned them into furniture and other artworks. Now in its fifth year, with the rapid growth of the company, Bock employs 40 people, and using his special methods of steam and press machines, he has recycled 32 million pairs of chopsticks.
Bock takes pride in his work. And he hopes the idea behind ChopValue will help people rethink what they see as waste. “I believe every small action can help,” he said. “And I am happy that my business provides a new way for people.” Hundreds of restaurants across North America pay a small sum of money to Bock for the recycling of their used chopsticks. Bock doesn’t stop there. Now he is busy taking his business to more countries and has set up factories for recycling local wood like chopsticks in 10 countries.
1. When did Felix Bock start his company?A.In 2016. | B.In 2017. | C.In 2021. | D.2022 |
A.指责 | B.雇用 | C.奖励 | D.培训 |
A.Because they expect Bock to continue his business. |
B.Because they hope to build some factories with Bock. |
C.Because they want Bock to help recycle their used chopsticks. |
D.Because Bock will pay back more money to them. |
A.The company collected old chopsticks to make new machines. |
B.People threw away about 100,000 pairs of chopsticks in England. |
C.The company turned used chopsticks into furniture and other artworks. |
D.Rock’s factories are all over the world. |
A.The new way to rethink waste. | B.The plan for recycling local wood. |
C.The advice about setting up a company. | D.The way to save the earth. |
【推荐3】Did you know that much of Earth is covered by water? Most of this is salt water in seas. People drink and use fresh water. But most fresh water freezes (冻结) into ice or snow. All life on the planet (行星) needs water.
But some water on our planet is not clean. This is a big problem. How can we keep water clean? We must not throw rubbish into the sea, streams, or ponds (池塘). We must keep mud (淤泥) from running into streams when it rains. We can also use machines to clean water.
All animals need clean water. When water is not clean, animals can get sick and die. Some animals even must leave their homes. How can people help animals? We can save them by making the water clean. We can try to keep wetlands filled with water.
Plants need clean water as well. How can we get lots of fresh water to plants? We need to keep from using too much. We need to save water and send it to farmers and plants.
When people waste water, it’s bad for the planet. So saving water helps save the Earth. Everyone should try his own effort (努力) to save water. Only in this way can we keep the planet safe.
1. How can we keep water clean?A.Stop throwing rubbish into water. | B.Invent (发明) more machines to clean water. |
C.Collect water when it is raining. | D.Do not play in water on hot days. |
A.wetlands | B.streams | C.homes | D.animals |
A.Be smart: save water |
B.Protecting animals is protecting ourselves |
C.Be helpful: keep an animal |
D.How can we keep the world safe and clean |