Do you often visit bakeries (烘焙店) for a sweet treat? And have you ever wondered what happens to the unsold bread? Lately, this topic has brought a wide discussion on the Internet.
Unlike ice cream, bread is kept at room temperature, leading to a short shelf life (保质期).
“Freshly baked bread can only be kept for 24 hours, while packaged (包装好的) bread lasts 3 days.” said a bakery manager in Jiangxi Province. At the end of a day, some bakeries sell the near-expired (临期的) bread at a lower price. But others would rather throw it away because they are afraid that many customers will just wait until the end to buy cheaper bread.
If so, can bakeries make less bread in the first place to reduce waste? The answer is “No.” In fact, a shelf full of bread will increase people’s desire to buy more. Also, bakeries need to make many kinds of bread every day to meet different customers’ needs.
Throwing away the unsold bread will lead to a huge waste for sure, so some bakeries are looking for better ways to deal with it. For example, some bakeries sell near-expired products through “blind boxes”. At a bakery in Shanghai, there is a blind box sale from 8 to 9 p.m. every day. People can get a random (随机的) type of near-expired bread at a low price. “It’s great because it reduces food waste,” said one customer. “And the blind box always gives me a little surprise!” What’s more, some bakeries give away the near-expired products to people in need. Even the expired bread can be sent to recycling companies and turned into food for animals.
1. How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 1?A.By telling a story. | B.By asking questions. |
C.By giving an opinion. | D.By making comparisons. |
A.For one day. | B.For two days. | C.For three days. | D.For four days. |
①Selling unsold bread through “blind boxes”. ②Giving unsold bread to people in need.
③Sending expired bread to recycling companies. ④Providing fewer kinds of bread every day.
A.①②③ | B.①②④ | C.①③④ | D.②③④ |
A.How customers choose the best bread. | B.How people save food and avoid waste. |
C.How bakeries deal with unsold bread. | D.How companies recycle expired food. |
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【推荐1】Of course you do not want to spend your holiday sick (生病的) in bed. So what can you do to stay in good health when travelling? There are some things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat well.
A holiday should be a time for relaxing but very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are travelling. There are so many places to visit: museums, shops, parks… You may spend most days walking around these places. This can make you feel very tired. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a frail body. And a frail body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice and quiet place.
Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy or the bed may be uncomfortable. You may not get enough sleep for other reasons. You may want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. That extra (额外的) hour can make a big difference.
At last, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right food. Your body needs fresh fruit and vegetables, and some meat, milk or cheese.
So, remember this: if you want to enjoy your holiday, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food.
1. What does the underlined word “frail” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Tall. | B.Short. | C.Weak. | D.Strong. |
A.Long. | B.Boring. | C.Common. | D.Important. |
①fruit ② meat ③hamburger ④ cheese
A.①②③ | B.①②④ | C.①③④ | D.②③④ |
A.we should relax, sleep and eat well when we travel |
B.we can spend most days walking around the interesting places |
C.we can stay out at night to relax when the hotel room is noisy |
D.if we want to enjoy our holiday, relax at home |
A.What to take when travelling. |
B.Why we should stay in good health. |
C.How to stay in good health when travelling. |
D.Where to enjoy our holiday. |
【推荐2】You may feel comfortable with some people. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half a life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourselves.
How is it done?
Real listening at least means some things.
Finally, good talkers know well when to say good-bye. Remember to give him a handshake and say, “I’ve really enjoyed meeting you.” Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they’ve known you half their life.
A.Here are several skills that good talkers have. |
B.First, it means not to change the subject of the conversation. |
C.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. |
D.If you want to see that person again, don’t keep it a secret. |
E.Almost anyone will answer a question. |
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. As for the reason, it may be because we can discuss some private things with friends. Of course we won’t tell these thi ngs to our family members.
However, parents often try to choose friends for us. They may even stop us from meeting some of our best friends. In fact, they do it just because they care for us too much. But they often neglect our real feeling. How can you solve this problem? I think the best way is to find a right time to talk with parents about our real feelings.
1. Many teenagers think___________ are the most important people in their lives.
A.parents | B.friends |
C.family members | D.brothers and sisters |
A.friends are better than family members |
B.friends can help them with their lessons |
C.they have the same interests |
D.they can discuss some private things with friends |
A.to make more friends |
B.to avoid meeting friends |
C.to tell parents our real feelings |
D.to let parents choose friends for us |
【推荐1】The dish of Guilin rice noodles is a famous traditional snack with a long history in Guangxi’s Guilin area.
Good Guilin rice noodles require good ingredients (原料). First, grind (磨碎) good-quality rice into (浆) pulp, then put it into a filtering bag to let it dry. After that, shape it into a ball and boil it in a pot. And then, press the cooked rice into round noodles or flake (薄片) noodles. The round ones are called rice noodles by locals, while the flake ones are called cut noodles. But you can call both of them rice noodles, as they are both white, tender, soft and refreshing. The cooking philosophy (理念) of the soup of rice noodles varies from home to home, though the locals basically cook it with pork and beef bones, or fruit of Grosvenor momordica (罗汉果). The flavor (风味) of rice noodles varies with the different soups. The flavors of the rice noodles can be basically classified (归类) into raw-vegetable rice noodles, beef brisket rice noodles, three-delicacy rice noodles, original-soup rice noodles, cooked-vegetables rice noodles, sour and spicy rice noodles, horse-meat rice noodles, and danzi noodles.
Guilin is a geographical trademark for the rice noodles.
1. Which is also called cut noodles by locals?A.Round noodles. | B.Flake noodles. | C.Rice noodles. | D.Danzi noodles |
A.Guilin is famous for its rice noodles. |
B.Guilin rice noodles has a long history in Guilin area. |
C.People need good ingredients to make good guilin rice noodles. |
D.Local people have the same cooking philosophy of the soup of rice noodles. |
①Boil rice pulp in a pot.②Grind rice into pulp.
③Press the cooked rice into round or flake noodles. ④Let rice pulp dry.
A.④②③① | B.③②④① | C.②④①③ | D.①②④③ |
A.Two. | B.Four. | C.Six. | D.Eight. |
A.In a storybook. | B.In a science website. |
C.In a food magazine. | D.In a news report. |
【推荐2】My family makes the best chicken salad. Dad prepares (准备) all of the ingredients and mom makes the relish (佐料). There are a few things that make this chicken salad different from the other chicken salads. First, we use fruit jam (果酱) in the relish. You can buy any fruit jam, like banana jam or orange jam. But we have bottles of strawberry jam that my mother made, so we use the strawberry jam. Second, we put some green olives (橄榄). Green olives give the salad an interesting taste and make a big difference. Now let me tell you how my family makes the salad.
First, mix up all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl. The ingredients are chicken, tomatoes, green olives, onions and apples. If you like lettuce, you can also put some. Next, make the relish. Please mix the jam, the juice and the salt. Finally, mix the relish with the salad ingredients.
Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe? Please tell us about it. You can write to greensalad@yahoo.com.
1. Who make(s) the chicken salad at home?A.The writer. | B.The writer’s mother. |
C.The writer’s father. | D.The writer’s father and mother. |
A.Strawberry jam. | B.Banana jam. |
C.Orange jam. | D.All kinds of fruit jam. |
A.call | B.write an e-mail to | C.visit | D.ask |
A.the writer’s favorite dish | B.all kinds of fruit salads |
C.a different chicken fruit salad | D.the writer’s family |
【推荐3】Here is a recipe:
Ingredients: 2 potatoes; 1 egg; 2 spoons of flour (面粉); 3 spoons of vegetable oil (植物油); 1 spoon of salt.
Instructions:
*Peel the potatoes and cut them up. Cook them for 20~25 minutes and then put them into a bowl.
*Break the egg into the bowl. Also add the salt and flour to it.
*Mix them all up.
*Put the pan (平底锅) on the gas cooker (煤气灶) and turn on the gas cooker.
*When the pan is warm, pour the vegetable oil into it.
*Then pour the mixture in the bowl into the pan when the oil is at a high temperature.
*Turn it over from time to time. Bake (烘焙) it for about five minutes.
*Finally, you can enjoy it.
1. We can cook the potatoes for about ________ minutes.A.5 | B.10 | C.22 |
①cook the potatoes ②bake the mixture
③heat the vegetable oil ④add the egg, salt and flour
A.①④③② | B.①②③④ | C.②①③④ |
A.sandwich | B.apple milk shake | C.potato pancake |
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2022/4/15/2958772563091456/2985484009504768/STEM/6074edd794a6424b9f8a42dade138d7c.png?resizew=218)
Many students have kept practising English hand-writing for nearly three years. Now a lot of students’ English hand-writings are getting better and better. That makes our teachers feel happy. Is your English hand-writing beautiful? If not, here are four steps that really work!
◆Use paper that has lines
When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters(大写字母) are written properly.
◆Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slower makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes.
◆ Hold your pen right
When you hold your pen the correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids press(按,压) down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to relax yourself and don’t hold the pen so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.
◆Draw more pictures
Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home.
Handwriting is very important. The English saying says “The style(字体) is the man.” Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs (亲笔签名), of course!
1. Not all the students’ English hand-writings are getting better and better.2. If you want to make English hand-writing beautiful, you’d better use paper with lines.
3. The more slowly you write, the more mistakes you will make.
4. Holding your pen too hard while writing can make your handwriting nice and clean.
5. The English saying means handwriting can determine (测定) a man and his personality.
【推荐2】More kids in the United States are learning about computers today. They’re learning the language that makes computers work. The language is called code.
People in business want more young people to learn about computers. Other groups do, too. They’re helping some schools to start computer classes. Students in the classes learn how computers work.
One of the groups that help kids to learn computer science is Code.org. The group wants more students to try computer science. The group holds an event called “Hour of Code”. The event lasts an hour every time. The idea is to teach students to learn code.
Some experts say computer science teaches kids to think clearly. It also helps them be more creative. Computers will be an important part of the students’ lives in the future, so the classes should teach them computer science when they are young.
Not everybody agrees to teach young people computer science. “Kids don’t need to learn about computers so soon,” someone said. Most high schools in the US do not have computer science. Only 1/4 do. It’s really hard to find computer teachers.
1. What do students in computer classes learn according to the second paragraph?A.How to play computer games. | B.How to use computers. |
C.How computers work. | D.How to mend computers. |
A.giving them computers for free | B.helping schools to start computer classes |
C.teaching them to learn code | D.teaching them how to play computer games |
A.It is easy for kids to learn. | B.It teaches kids to think clearly. |
C.It helps kids to be more creative. | D.It helps kids get ready for the future. |
A.10% | B.25% | C.40% | D.75% |
A.Kids can use the computer language to talk with computers. |
B.Only people in business want kids to learn about computers. |
C.Most people do not agree to teach young people computers. |
D.There are not enough computer teachers in the US schools. |
【推荐3】It was a perfect summer morning on the beach in Rio De Janeiro. A man set up his umbrella and chair near the water and was ready to read his book. Just then, when he looked toward the sea, he noticed a small shape that came out of the water. It slowly made its way out onto the sand and began to flap (拍动) its wings. It was obviously weak and tired.
When the creature was just a few feet away, the man couldn’t believe his eyes. A penguin? Penguins don’t belong to Rio. The man was amazed. He looked around to see if there was anyone else noticing this strange sight.
A jogger soon appeared, followed by another. They stopped and stared. It was clear that the penguin was having trouble breathing. The first jogger looked at the sea and said, “Poor fellow, so far away from home.”
The penguin fell to its side. It had swum 2,000 miles, trying to find the tiny fish that penguins like to eat. Why did the penguin need to travel so far? Perhaps it was confused by moving ocean currents and temperatures—common effects of global warming. The penguin needed help. It would not survive on the hot sand.
One of the joggers phoned for help, and soon some firemen arrived. The man was glad that the penguin would soon be safe, although he felt a little sad, too.
The event on the beach at Rio happened some time ago. It was only the beginning of penguin migration (迁移) to Brazil. Since that time, hundreds of penguins have appeared on the coasts of Brazil. They come all the way from Patagonia and the Straits of Magellan, southern parts of South America. They land on the sands very tired and hungry, and many of them die. Some are shipped or flown back to colder waters farther south.
Perhaps the experience of the penguins will help us better understand the serious effect of human activity on climate change and on the condition of our planet.
1. Why did the man think it strange to see a penguin on the beach of Rio?A.Penguins there had already died out. | B.Penguins do not live in Brazil. |
C.The penguin was not afraid of him. | D.The penguin was moving very fast. |
A.Global warming. | B.Pollution in South America. |
C.Penguins’ natural migration. | D.Animal scientists’ help. |
A.is hopeful | B.is happy | C.is shocked | D.is worried |
A.remind people to mind human activity and protect our planet |
B.tell us the experience of the penguins |
C.call on us to save the penguins on the beach of Rio |
D.show people in Brazil are friendly to penguins |
A.Brazil Beach | B.South America Culture | C.Unexpected Guests | D.Human Activity |