Project-based learning (项目化学习) is learning while doing. It gives learners the chance to get a better understanding of a topic. Project-based learning is becoming widely used in schools. Here is an example about English project-based learning.
Last month, a school started a project named “Better communication, better life”. They hope that their students can open their heart to be persons with sunshine and grow up without trouble.
Project-based Learning Card | |
Project | ________ |
Members | He Wei, Wang Feng, Li Lei and Liu Yin |
Steps | ★Talking about different problems. ★Knowing reasons of the problems. ★Trying to solve problems in different ways. ★Giving opinions on growing up without trouble. |
Chart I
Names | Problems | Feelings | Advice |
He Wei | I have trouble in learning English. | worried | |
Wang Feng | I had a fight with my best friend. | sad | You could call him so that you can say you’re sorry. |
Li Lei | My parents always argue. | unhappy | You should share some chores at home and communicate with your parents. |
Liu Yin | I have too many after-school lessons. | tired | You could talk to your parents about it and tell them what you think. |
Chart II
The Comments(评论) after the Project | |
He Wei | I’m not afraid of learning English and I’m good at it. |
Wang Feng | I can get on well with my friends and help each other. |
Li Lei | I feel very happy now because my parents don’t argue any more . |
Liu Yin | I feel excited because I can do something enjoyable to relax myself. |
Chart III
From, the example, we can see that students can not only learn well about a topic, but also have fun learning. So if you’re interested in something, why not start with project-based learning?1. What is project-based learning?
2. Please complete the Project-based Learning Card.
3. What will they do after knowing reasons of problems according to chart I?
4. What’s your advice for He Wei?
5. How does Liu Yin feel about the project?
6. Do you like project-based learning? Why or why not?
相似题推荐
Many students have problems with grammar, speaking or writing when preparing for tests, but vocabulary is the most common one. Maybe we can make it if we can get some new ways to memorize new words. One way you can have a try is “structured reviewing”.
What is “structured reviewing”?
Structured reviewing means continuous (持续的) reviewing of what we have learned in order to better understand it. We all agree that people forget information they have learned if they don’t review it in time.
I used to hate new English words. I became even angry when I lost points because of the words. But there was no use: new words couldn’t be avoided. So, I changed my ways of memorizing the words. I review them in time. It seems to work well. Frank |
How do we use it?
Learn five new words every day. We can learn five different sentences with a new word in each sentence. On the first day in the early morning, we can write them down a few times while reading them aloud so that we can memorize them. Moreover, we need to review them six times a day, including after the first lesson, after lunch at the school and after dinner.
On the second day in the early morning, we get over the first day’s sentences. Then we learn five new sentences with five new words just as we did the day before.
For each day’s sentences, after we have reviewed them for five continued days. We just need to review them once a week. Then once a month. Through this method, we’ve stored them in our long-term memory and will never forget them.
Steps of “Structured Reviewing”
memorize five sentences with new words— —review them once a day for 5 days— review them once a week—review them once a month. |
Result of using this method
Many of us usually learn isolated (孤立的) words from the word list in our textbook, so we often write sentences with mistakes because we don’t know how to use the words. We should make up our own sentences with new words and read them aloud. In this way, we can remember the new words better than those who learn the words separately and silently.
1. What is the most common problem when students prepare for tests?2. What is “structured reviewing”?
3. Why is Frank’s experience mentioned?
4. What is the second step of “structured reviewing” in the Chart?
5. How can we better remember and use the new words?
6. What any other way do you often use to learn new words?
【推荐2】It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul (灵魂). However, to have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.
Firstly, you have to pay more attention to your diet. Have more fresh fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. It’s good for your eyes. Besides, a regular (有规律的,固定的) amount of Vitamins of A and B2 should also be taken.
Secondly, you must have a regular and sound sleep. It relaxes the eye muscles (肌肉) and gives then the rest required. Sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues (组织). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss (缺乏) of sleep can give you dark circle under the eyes.
Next, it’s necessary for you to exercise eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs watery, and give them a good wash.
Lastly, you should use your eyes in right ways. For example, if a small thing goes into your eye you start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing is harmful (有害的) to your tiredness. Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness, so a good rest is required.
If you always take care of God’s most beautiful gift, your life will be very colorful!
阅读上面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中的信息。(每空最多不超过四个词)
The ways to keep your eyes healthy
Diet | ·Eating food that is vegetables. ·Taking a proper amount of Vitamins A and B2 regularly. |
| ·Having a regular and sound sleep is a must. ·Getting enough sleep is necessary. |
Eye exercising | ·Having your eyes exercised every day. ·Blinking your eyes at regular periods. |
Eye | ·It’s wrong ·You have to use sunglasses to keep away from bright sunshine. ·You should |
【推荐3】Listening test is one of the important parts of the English exams. Here are some tips on listening for you.
Before you start to listen, you need to be relaxed. Don't be nervous. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the dialogue or the passage.
Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you're listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as:
●What happened?
●When, where and how?
● What does the speaker want to tell us?
In this way, you may understand the passage better.
Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time.When you hear some words you don't know, don't spend too much time on them. Very often, you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下本文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1. You should2. Try to do some thinking and
3. Why should we listen to the first sentence carefully?_
4.
5.
【推荐1】The emblem(会徽)of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games was presented to the world. The emblem was called “Winter Dream”. The idea came from the Chinese character “dong (winter)”. The emblem suggests the movements of skaters and skiers, as well as the flowing curves(平滑的曲线)of the mountain and snow courses(赛道).Below the colorful pattern are the words “BEIJING 2022” written in traditional Chinese calligraphy(书法).The emblem was designed(设计)by a group led by Lin Cunzhen. It was chosen carefully from 4,506 works offered by designers at home and abroad. IOC President Thomas Bach gave high remarks to the new emblem in a video message. He said, “The unveiling(揭幕式)of the emblem is a milestone in the exciting journey tor China and the whole Olympic family. This emblem is the symbol of ambitions(追求)and dreams, showing the best of China to the world and bringing the joy of winter sports to a new generation(一代人).
1. Where will the 2022 Olympic Winter Games be held?2. What words written in traditional Chinese calligraphy can you see in the emblem?
3. Who was the lead designer of the emblem?
4. How many works were offered by designers from China and other countries?
5. What does this emblem bring to a new generation?
When you sleep, can you realize that you are dreaming? If yes, then you are having a lucid dream (清醒梦). This is hard for most people to do. Only some people are able to do this. Now, scientists have found ways to help more people have lucid dreams, Live Science reported.
A professor from the University of Adelaide (阿德莱德) in Australia found that certain skills are key to helping people have lucid dreams.
First, people train themselves to find out whether they are dreaming or not. People can practice a trick for this in real life. For example, someone may look at a clock, look away, and then look back. The time should stay the same. Then, they might dream about this trick while sleeping. But in their dream, the time on the clock might change very quickly. So people know they are dreaming.
Another trick is to wake up after five hours of sleep. Then, stay awake for a while. During this time, repeat the words, “The next time I’m dreaming, I will remember that I’m dreaming.” Then, go to bed again to have rapid eye movement (REM,快速眼球运动) sleep. In REM sleep, people are more likely to know they are dreaming.
Scientists found that those who used these tricks had a 17 percent success rate (几率) for having lucid dreams. This was far higher than if they did nothing.
In a lucid dream, people might study a hobby and then become better at that hobby in real life, according to Denholm Aspy, the professor from the University of Adelaide. For example, you might learn to play the piano in a lucid dream. Then,you might play the piano better in real life!
1. How might the clock work in one’s dream for the first training activity? (no more than 5 words)2. What are your chances of having a lucid dream after using the tricks? (no more than 2 words)
3. How can lucid dreams help people in real life according to the last paragraph? (no more than 16 words)
4. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
A. In Chinese history, kites are popular. B. Kites were brought to Asia. C. Questions about kites. D. Kites came to Europe. E. Chinese invented kites first. |
2.
3.
4.
5.
6. 根据以上内容,补全下面表格,每空填一词。
The Introduction of Kites | |
When kites first appeared | |
Why paper and bamboo kites are common | Because the materials can be got |
What people flew kites in China in the past for | For fun, serious purposes or |
Where kite fighting is the most popular | In |
In the 1500s |