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题型:任务型阅读-阅读表达 难度:0.65 引用次数:10 题号:22719383
请阅读下面的非连续性文本,根据语篇内容,回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Project-based learning (项目化学习) is learning while doing. It gives learners the chance to get a better understanding of a topic. Project-based learning is becoming widely used in schools. Here is an example about English project-based learning.

Last month, a school started a project named “Better communication, better life”. They hope that their students can open their heart to be persons with sunshine and grow up without trouble.

Project-based Learning Card

Project________
MembersHe Wei, Wang Feng, Li Lei and Liu Yin
Steps★Talking about different problems.
★Knowing reasons of the problems.
★Trying to solve problems in different ways.
★Giving opinions on growing up without trouble.

Chart I

NamesProblemsFeelingsAdvice
He WeiI have trouble in learning English.worried
Wang FengI had a fight with my best friend.sadYou could call him so that you can say you’re sorry.
Li LeiMy parents always argue.unhappyYou should share some chores at home and communicate with your parents.
Liu YinI have too many after-school lessons.tiredYou could talk to your parents about it and tell them what you think.

Chart II

The Comments(评论) after the Project

He Wei

I’m not afraid of learning English and I’m good at it.

Wang Feng

I can get on well with my friends and help each other.

Li Lei

I feel very happy now because my parents don’t argue any more .

Liu Yin

I feel excited because I can do something enjoyable to relax myself.

Chart III

From, the example, we can see that students can not only learn well about a topic, but also have fun learning. So if you’re interested in something, why not start with project-based learning?
1. What is project-based learning?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Please complete the Project-based Learning Card.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What will they do after knowing reasons of problems according to chart I?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. What’s your advice for He Wei?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. How does Liu Yin feel about the project?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
6. Do you like project-based learning? Why or why not?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【知识点】 方法/策略 说明文

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文章大意:本文介绍了词汇记忆方法。
【推荐1】请阅读下面的非连续性文本,根据语篇内容,回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Many students have problems with grammar, speaking or writing when preparing for tests, but vocabulary is the most common one. Maybe we can make it if we can get some new ways to memorize new words. One way you can have a try is “structured reviewing”.

What is “structured reviewing”?

Structured reviewing means continuous (持续的) reviewing of what we have learned in order to better understand it. We all agree that people forget information they have learned if they don’t review it in time.

I used to hate new English words. I became even angry when I lost points because of the words. But there was no use: new words couldn’t be avoided. So, I changed my ways of memorizing the words. I review them in time. It seems to work well.

Frank



How do we use it?

Learn five new words every day. We can learn five different sentences with a new word in each sentence. On the first day in the early morning, we can write them down a few times while reading them aloud so that we can memorize them. Moreover, we need to review them six times a day, including after the first lesson, after lunch at the school and after dinner.

On the second day in the early morning, we get over the first day’s sentences. Then we learn five new sentences with five new words just as we did the day before.

For each day’s sentences, after we have reviewed them for five continued days. We just need to review them once a week. Then once a month. Through this method, we’ve stored them in our long-term memory and will never forget them.

Steps of “Structured Reviewing”

memorize five sentences with new words—            —review them once a day for 5 days— review them once a week—review them once a month.
Chart
Result of using this method

Many of us usually learn isolated (孤立的) words from the word list in our textbook, so we often write sentences with mistakes because we don’t know how to use the words. We should make up our own sentences with new words and read them aloud. In this way, we can remember the new words better than those who learn the words separately and silently.

1. What is the most common problem when students prepare for tests?
__________________________________________________
2. What is “structured reviewing”?
__________________________________________________
3. Why is Frank’s experience mentioned?
__________________________________________________
4. What is the second step of “structured reviewing” in the Chart?
__________________________________________________
5. How can we better remember and use the new words?
__________________________________________________
6. What any other way do you often use to learn new words?
__________________________________________________
2024-02-27更新 | 18次组卷
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【推荐2】It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul (灵魂). However, to have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.

       Firstly, you have to pay more attention to your diet. Have more fresh fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. It’s good for your eyes. Besides, a regular (有规律的,固定的) amount of Vitamins of A and B2 should also be taken.

       Secondly, you must have a regular and sound sleep. It relaxes the eye muscles (肌肉) and gives then the rest required. Sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues (组织). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss (缺乏) of sleep can give you dark circle under the eyes.

       Next, it’s necessary for you to exercise eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs watery, and give them a good wash.

     Lastly, you should use your eyes in right ways. For example, if a small thing goes into your eye you start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing is harmful (有害的) to your tiredness. Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness, so a good rest is required.

     If you always take care of God’s most beautiful gift, your life will be very colorful!


阅读上面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中的信息。(每空最多不超过四个词)
The ways to keep your eyes healthy

Diet

·Eating food that is     1     your eyes, such as fresh fruits and
vegetables.
·Taking a proper amount of Vitamins A and B2 regularly.
       2    ·Having a regular and sound sleep is a must.
·Getting enough sleep is necessary.

Eye exercising

·Having your eyes exercised every day.
·Blinking your eyes at regular periods.


          
Eye     3    
·It’s wrong     4    it when something goes into your eye.
·You have to use sunglasses to keep away from bright sunshine.
·You should    5    after reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer.

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【推荐3】Listening test is one of the important parts of the English exams. Here are some tips on listening for you.

Before you start to listen, you need to be relaxed. Don't be nervous. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the dialogue or the passage.

Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you're listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as:


●What happened?
●When, where and how?
● What does the speaker want to tell us?

In this way, you may understand the passage better.

Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time.When you hear some words you don't know, don't spend too much time on them. Very often, you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.

1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下本文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

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3. Why should we listen to the first sentence carefully?_ _______________________
4. ____________________________________________________________
5. ____________________________________________________________
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共计 平均难度:一般