Are you healthy? Many students have health problems. The students from Guangming Middle School have a project for the English class—How can we keep healthy. Let’s have a look.
◆Do a survey (做调查).
I think health comes first. We must have good eating habits. I only eat healthy food. I like fruit and vegetables. I like apples best and I have an apple every day after dinner. Eating well is helpful for our health. | |
I like doing sports and watching them on TV. I always play ping-pong with my friends. It is my favorite sport because it’s interesting and easy for me. Fan Zhendong is my favorite ping-pong star. |
◆Give a report.
From Liu Jie and Li Yuan, we know that students should have good eating habits and do sports to keep healthy. And we can also have a trip with family, listen to music and read interesting hooks to relax. These are all beneficial to our health.
◆Make a poster (海报).
It is “
2. What’s Liu Jie’s favorite fruit?
3. Why does Li Yuan like ping-pong?
Because it’s
4. Which English word means “项目” in the passage?
It is “
5. Are you healthy? What can you do to keep healthy?
相似题推荐
In many countries, more and more foods have additives in them. What are additives? Additives are chemicals which are put into foods to give them color and taste, to stop them going bad and so on. But doctors say that some additives can be very bad for our health.
Now let’s look at how additives can be bad for our health. Take this for example, a little English girl called Sally Jones is two years old and quite ordinary. But when she was younger, she never went to sleep at night. She never got tired. Her parents were very tired. Finally, Sally’s parents took her to a special doctor.
The doctor said that she must never eat food with additives in it. He was sure that the additives had a very bad effect on her body, and made her too active. He was quite correct. As soon as Sally started to eat foods with no additives, she began to sleep well at night.
Now she is the same as other little girls, except that she can’t eat many foods that other children love, such as ice-creams, because they have additives in them.
1. What are the functions (功能) of the additives? (不超过15个词)2. What happened to Sally when she stopped eating the foods with additives? (不超过10个词)
3. Why can’t Sally eat ice-creams? (不超过10个词)
【推荐2】Do you want to be healthy? (A)Would you like to follow a healthy lifestyle? Then you must eat well and get a lot of exercise. If you’re fit,your body works well and you also feel good.
Here are some suggestions.
Eat different kinds of food, fruit and vegetables.
If you only eat your favorite food, your body can't get enough nutrients(营养物).You should eat more fruit and vegetables.
Drink more water and milk.
When you are thirsty, drinking water is very good. Milk is also very good for your body. Try to drink a cup of milk every day if you can.
Take more exercise.
Don’t spend too much time watching TV, playing video games or using the computer. You should do some exercise, (B)_________________playing basketball, riding a bike and swimming. There are many activities. Find out what you like. They will help you keep healthy.
1. 请将(A)处画线的句子翻译成汉语。2. 请在(B)处用合适的短语填空:
3. According to the passage,we shouldn’t only eat
4. Which sport isn’t mentioned (提及)according to the passage?
A.Playing football. | B.Playing basketball. | C.Riding a bike. |
How to
【推荐3】阅读短文,根据文章内容,完成表格。每空一词。
It is important for you to have good eating habits. Different kinds of food help your body in different ways. That is why it is important to eat many different kinds of healthy foods. Eating too many snacks can make your body unhealthy. They can also make you sick. You should try to eat healthily if you want to stay healthy.
A healthy breakfast
Starting the day with a healthy breakfast is important. The food you eat for breakfast gives you the energy you need for daily activities. Porridge, cereal (谷类) toast and eggs are some healthy foods you can eat for breakfast. A healthy breakfast should also have some fruit and a drink, such as water, milk or fruit juice.
A healthy lunch
A healthy lunch gives you the energy to learn and play in the afternoon. Make sure your lunch has food such as rice or bread. There should also be vegetables and some fruit in your lunch.
A healthy dinner
A healthy dinner should have some meat and lots of vegetables. Fresh salad also should be included. Some people agree that eating less at dinner is good for your health.
Good Eating | |
A healthy breakfast | It’s For breakfast, you can eat some healthy foods Fruit and a drink should be included. |
A healthy lunch | Lunch gives you the You can have rice or bread, vegetables and fruit. |
A healthy dinner | You should have some meat, vegetables and salad. It’s a good idea to eat |
【推荐1】We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill. Doctors may give us some medicine, and the medicine often (A) m us feel better.
But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn't (B) . This happened to one man Thomas Smith. He was ill in hospital, but he wasn't getting well. (C) 之后他在自己体内发现了一个新“医生”。He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain after half a year. He could have a good night's rest. His own happy feeling helped him get well again. He wrote his story in his book. He said laughing was very useful. (D) It was the best "medicine".
Another man, Simon Beck, was also ill, and he had a serious pain in his back. The doctor couldn't stop it, so the man began to "picture" his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined it to be a real dog. And it was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog’s head and talked with it. After one year, his pain went away!
These stories may surprise you, but more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well!
1. 请根据上下文或首字母提示将A、B 两处单词补充完整。2. 请将文中C 处画线句子译成英语。
3. In the passage the underlined word “It” refers to(指)
4. 根据短文内容回答问题。
Who spent less time taking away the pain, Thomas Smith or Simon Beck?
5. The topic sentence(主题句)in this passage is
Do you know the reason why we feel tired in the middle of a class? Maybe you would say it is because the teacher’s class is boring. However, the real reason is probably that we don’t have enough sleep. Perhaps this is something you have not paid enough attention to or not yet noticed. Here are what sleep researchers have found about how to sleep.
Why do we need sleep? Sleep helps our body heal, grow, and stay healthy. It also gives us energy, so we can be active all day. Doctors and health scientists say: When you close your eyes and need a rest, sleep is just the very best! This is more than advice.
Enough sleep is important to us how much sleep do we need? It is known that all of us naturally need no less than eight hours of sleep per night. When we sleep below six hours per 24, we’re at an increased risk of health problems. Some of us think we can make up any of those hours lost during the week on the weekends. Sadly, there is no storage (储存) system for sleep in the brain.
New-born babies sleep most of the time. They can sleep 20-22 hours a day. Children need 10-12 hours of sleep a day. Teenagers need 8-10 hours of sleep a day because they need lots of energy to grow into their adult bodies. Grown-ups usually need 6-8 hours of sleep to keep active.
A new research suggests a kind of strong connection between purpose in life and sleep. People who have a greater sense of purpose usually have better physical and mental health, which in turn explains their higher-quality sleep. Perhaps developing a sense of purpose in life could be as useful at improving sleep as the healthy habits above.
Almost everyone has their dreams while they sleep, but not all of them can tell their dreams clearly when they wake up. Some people talk in their dreams. More surprisingly, some may even get up in their dreams and walk around. This is called “sleepwalking”. Are you a sleepwalker? Or, is there a sleepwalker around you?
A | ||
Introduction | Not getting enough sleep can | |
Results of sleep research | Reasons for sleeping | ● Sleep can not only help our body heal and grow, but also help us remain healthy. ● We can be active in the daytime because sleep makes us |
Sleep time | ● People of different ● Sleeping less than six hours a day can ● Making up the lost sleeping hours during the workweek is | |
Connection between purpose of life and sleep quality | ●A sense of purpose in life is strongly ● People with a greater sense of purpose may sleep ●People’s higher quality of sleep | |
Interesting facts | ● Some people talk in their dreams. ● It’s more |
We have to accept the truth: Sometimes, we just want to shout out loud.
For example, we all have days like this: When we just cleaned our room, the dog made a mess on the floor. Or our friend called to tell us he or she couldn’t come at the last minute after we cooked dinner for him or her. We may be really angry but we tried to bear(忍受) things like those. According to ancient Chinese wisdom(至理 名言), we should shout in a loud voice instead of keeping quiet. In fact, it’s good for our health.
“Chinese people pass on the practice as a part of traditional medicine,” said Mrs. Li, a 60-year-old woman from Hangzhou. “My parents taught me to do this. It ’s a part of our folk(民族) culture.”
Mrs. Li is a member of a group of people, and she loves shouting. Each morning, she and some of her friends climb to the top of a hill and let out loud shouts before starting their daily exercise. They believe that shouting is good exercise for them and it brings them a lot of fun.
“Sometimes I shout out and others shout back,” said Mrs. Gu, another shouting lover. “It makes you happy. You laugh and then you feel very comfortable.”
Dr. Peter Calafiura, an American doctor, agrees that shouting can have a good influence(影响) on people’s health.
So, next time you start your morning run, why not try to shout out first? It will make you healthier.
1. Who taught Mrs. Li to shout out loud to make herself feel better? (No more than 2 words)【推荐1】Boys and girls, do you like tigers? Do you know any festivals about tigers? There is one in Russia(俄罗斯)—Tiger Day Festival. People in Vladivostok celebrate the festival in September every year. On that day, people go on parade(游行) on the street. Then they do some activities. People can also watch films to learn about tigers.
What a cute cat! But can you find out that it is a cake? It is at the Pastry Festival (糕点节) in Istanbul, Turkey.(土耳其)
People in Turkey love eating pastry. This year’s festival is on March 10 and 11. About 200 cooks come to the festival. They make lots of delicious and beautiful cakes and pies for visitors.
What’s on this woman’s back? Flowers! She is at the Flower Festival of Medellin Colombia.
People celebrate the festival in early August of each year. The most important part of the festival is the flower parade(游行). Each flower farmer can be in different colourful clothes.They carry different kinds of flowers on their backs.
阅读以上信息,完成下列表格,每空一词。
Different festivals around the world | ||
Names of the festivals | Ways to celebrate the festival | |
Tiger Day Festival | In September | People go on parade on the streets and do some activities. People can learn about by watching films |
The Pastry Festival | In March | Cooks make |
The | In August | Farmers They carry flowers on their backs to take part in a parade. |
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2022/10/16/3089177247326208/3191588644405248/STEM/b858f1531f3942f482ce24c20c934aa5.png?resizew=139)
What was the fiercest(最凶猛的) animal in history? The answer is the Tyrannosaurus rex(霸王龙). This dinosaur lived in North America over 65 million years ago. It had a giant body, big head, sharp teeth and strong legs. All of (A)these made this animal the most powerful hunter in nature. But look at its arms. They were so small and short. It seemed that they must be useless.
But in fact, their arms could do a lot more than we think.
According to scientists from Stockton University of the US, the dinosaur could turn the palms of its hands toward its chest. This might help the animal hold food close to its mouth for eating, Matthew Bonnan from the university told Live Science.
Also, its small arms and large claws could be useful too. They could help to (B)tear into its food. Their arms were short, so they could move quickly. Scientists think the dinosaur could seriously wound his prey in just a few seconds.
1. 从文中找出(A)处划线单词“these”所指代的内容。2. 用英语列举出两条霸王龙手臂短小的好处。
①
②
3. 将划线句子“But in fact, their arms could do a lot more than we think.”翻译成汉语。
4. 根据短文内容,猜测(B)处划线词组“tear into”的意思。
A.撕裂 | B.哭泣 | C.吞咽 |
What do you do when you begin to read an English newspaper?
You'd better know what sections there are. Usually, there is international news, business, science and technology, entertainment and lifestyle, sports and cartoons. You can choose your favourite section to read carefully.
Then, you come to the article itself. If you don't have time to read the whole article, the headline and photo give you a general idea of the story.
Different kinds of articles:
A news article includes body text and a photo with a short piece of text under it. 它通常把最重要的信息放在开头. (1)
A feature article is an in-depth(深入详尽的) report on an event or a person. It usually has an interesting opening. You get to know the idea of the article as you read.
Another kind of article is an opinion (评论) article. Usually, some famous people give their own opinions about an important issue(问题) in a fun way.(2) Opinion is different from news stories that are all facts.
Be a critical(批判性的) reader:
There are advertisements in newspapers.They can provide useful information about products, places, food or jobs. Remember that people make advertisements to sell you things. You don't have to do everything advertisements tell you to do. You should be critical enough to judge which advertisements are useful and which are not.
1. How can you catch the general idea of an article in a short time?2. What kind of reader should you be while reading advertisements in newspapers?
3. 把(1)处_译成英语
4. 把(2)处译成汉语
5. 请给短文拟恰当的英文标题