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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:44 题号:22933249

In our daily lives, we are often so shy that we can’t deal with the situation that we are not used to. But what if something unusual or unexpected happens? That’s what I experienced one evening in April on my way home from work.

As I was riding my bike home in the evening, I saw a big dirty dog with orange and white fur. It looked sad and lost, simply sitting in the middle of the road by a pedestrian crossing (人行横道). It seemed unsure of what to do as it lay down and stared at the passing traffic. Nobody seemed to notice the dog either, only passing him by at a distance.

At first, I also crossed over to the other side, hoping that somebody else would care for the dog. But, realizing that the dog might suddenly get up and walk into traffic, I decided to do something to help the dog.

When the light changed, I saw my chance. I used my bike to guide the dog to a street corner to keep it safe from passing cars. Slowly but surely, I was able to encourage the dog to keep walking until finally, we both got to the street corner. I messaged a dog shelter group to let them know about where the dog is. Yet, by the time I turned to it again, the dog was gone.

Sometimes we don’t know what we will find or see in our daily lives. Still, what matters is how we deal with them. Although I am shy in these situations, I am glad 1found the courage to help a dog in need, even if just for a moment.

1. Why didn’t the writer help the dog in the beginning?
A.The writer didn’t want to hurt the lovely dog.
B.The writer didn’t know the small dog’s owner.
C.The writer was too shy to deal with the situation.
D.The writer was too busy to help the dog in need.
2. What can we know from the passage?
A.Everybody wanted to help the dog except me.
B.When I saw the dog, it was lying in the middle of the road.
C.I successfully helped the dog to walk to the street corner.
D.Before I decided to help the dog, it suddenly got up and walked into traffic.
3. What does the underlined word “messaged” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Read a message for.B.Sent message to.C.Got a message from.D.Took a message for.

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【推荐1】Qi Haoran, a Junior 1 student at High School Attached to Harbin Institute of Technology, was quite busy over the past winter vacation—and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmate s made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign(光盘行动).

The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to eat? Please don’t waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.

The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste.

China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.

Luckily, the campaign has got the support(支持)of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker. People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers home.

To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?

1. What did the 11 students do in the winter vacation?
A.They helped each other with homework.
B.They opened a restaurant together.
C.They volunteered for a campaign.
D.They collected money from customers in restaurants.
2. The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people ______.
A.to do volunteer workB.not to waste food
C.to work in restaurantsD.to wash plates after dinner
3. From Paragraphs 4, we learn that ______.
A.wasting food is a serious problem in China
B.Chinese people waste the most food in the world
C.Chinese people want to be hospitable and generous
D.most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table
4. What did the restaurant in Xinjiang do to support the campaign?
A.The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.
B.It encouraged customers to take leftovers home.
C.It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes.
D.It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times.
5. In the last paragraph, what does the underlined part mean?
A.Everyone should cook meals at home instead of eating in restaurants.
B.Everyone should eat as little as possible when having dinner.
C.Everyone should do something to help reduce wasting food.
D.Everyone should try their best to eat all the food.
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【推荐2】When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.
I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his present. Finally he came to the checkout counter and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money! Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face.
Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. “ You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you,” said the woman. “It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help.When you help others, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now.”
Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.
I would like to say “thank you” to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house to collecting blankets and clothes foe the homeless people in the fire. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.
1. When did the story probably happen?
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C.On New Year’s Day.D.After New Year’s Day.
2. What happened to Mark in the supermarket?
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3. Which is RIGHT according to the passage?
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D.The woman asked Mark to collect the clothes and blankets.
4. Why did the writer want to say “thank you ” to the woman?
A.Because she bought Mark a nice gift.
B.Because she always paid money for others.
C.Because she collected clothes for the homeless.
D.Because she taught Mark to help people in need.
5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.A big supermarket.B.A kind woman.
C.A happy holiday.D.A wonderful gift.
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名校
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【推荐3】2024 is the 21st year of a free library in a mountain village in Shaoyang, Hunan Province. 77-year-old Yang Guangxun started the “Ziqiang Library”.

Yang was born in this village and became a book lover when he was very young. He owned over 300 books at home. When he retired in 2002, he and his wife sometimes went back to the village for they didn’t need to work any longer. Learning village children often had trouble finding enough books to work, Yang decided to give away all his books to start the library in August 2003. He hoped everyone in the village will make their lives rich and colorful through reading.

Over the past 21 years, Yang has given away plenty of money to buy more books for the library. With 6 reading rooms, it now stores over 54,000 books and has 30,000 visitors every year. Since Yang and his wife don’t always live in the village, they invite relatives and friends to work as volunteers and take care of the library. There are 16 volunteers working in the library all year round as the library is open every day, from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.

Thanks to the library, many villagers fall in love with reading, and many students get great grades or get into universities. They all think reading is the best thing in the world.

1. What does the underlined word “retire” mean in Chinese?
A.退休B.招聘C.升职D.患病
2. Why did Yang give away all his books?
A.To teach villagers learn to read.B.To raise a lot of money for the library.
C.To help village children read books.D.To make his life rich and meaningful.
3. Which of the following can best describe Yang?
A.Confident.B.Kind.C.Smart.D.Outgoing.
4. What can we infer (推断) from the last two paragraphs?
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C.Yang and his wife work in the library all the year.D.Ziqiang Library has changed the life of the village.
5. What does the text mainly tell us?
A.Volunteers work in a library.B.An old man set up a free library.
C.Many people fall in love in reading.D.A couple spent lots of money on books.
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