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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:86 题号:2676709
Earth Day is April 22 and we’ll tell you some Earth Day activities for your kids.
Show how plants drink water
Fill a glass with water and add a bright colour of food colouring(食物色素). Then place a long stemmed(长茎的)white carnation(康乃馨) in the coloured glass of water. Each day. Watch as the white carnation changes into the same colour as the food colouring. Children can see that plants drink water and where the water goes, and this is a favourite Earth Day activity for kids.
Leaf collection
This Earth Day project is fun and easy to do. First, take a walk in the field and children can collect lots of leaves. When collection is complete, kids can place the leaves in between two pages of white paper and then put them together to make a leaf book.
Feed the birds
Here you will find an exciting Earth Day activity that helps animals, especially birds. Find or purchase a large pinecone(松果). Cover the pinecone with butter and bread. Hang the homemade bird feeder on a tree near a window and watch the birds come to have their dinner.
Clean the park
There are many organized events in towns and cities for clean-up activities on Earth Day. But if one is not offered in your town or city, you can do some clean-up just by yourself in the local park. A huge clean-up is not necessary; a little help goes a long way and the idea is to show kids that keeping public areas clean is everyone’s business.
1. Earth Day is_______ .
A.on 2nd, AprilB.on 22nd, April
C.on 22nd, MarchD.on 2nd, March
2. If your children show much interest in the growth of plants, you may show them __________ .
A.how plants drink waterB.how to make a leaf book
C.How to feed the birdD.how to clean the park
3. Your children can use a pinecone with butter and bread to ____.
A.Know how to protect the plant
B.Help feed the birds
C.learn more about the plant.
D.share things with other people
4. The passage is mainly written for _______.
A.The studentsB.The teachers
C.The childrenD.The parents
5. What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Some Earth Day activities for children.
B.Some knowledge children should know.
C.How to protect our nature.
D.How to learn with our children.

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【推荐1】According to the Environmental Protection Agency, Americans create millions of tons of rubbish every year. Only one-third of the rubbish is recycled, and just over 10 percent is burned. Over half of them goes to landfills(填埋场). Landfills are costly to build and can be another kind of pollution.

Efforts have been made to reduce the influence of waste on landfills. Many innovative uses for waste have been developed. One use for waste is to create energy.

When waste is used to create energy, it results in heat or smelly gas. The most common way to achieve this result is through burning. But burning waste can have dangerous and acid (酸的) gas. This created acid rain that was harmful to both people and buildings. So green guidelines were developed. Now filters(过滤器) are used, and they make waste gas cleaner than most home fireplaces. Besides the acid gas that is produced, the remains can be highly poisonous and must be dealt with very carefully.

The most common method of creating energy is by using the heat to boil water. The boiling water pushes steam generators (蒸汽发电机) to make electricity for homes and businesses.

Today, new ways of using waste to create electricity or fuels are being developed. They are very complicated. One example is the heating method, which uses extremely high temperatures without burning.

The goal is to turn waste into something useful for us. Sweden has run out of waste to turn into energy. Now they buy waste from other countries. Perhaps someday we will also be able to make total use of our waste.

1. According to the passage, how much of our rubbish goes to landfills?
A.10 percent.B.One-third.C.50 percent.D.More than half.
2. What does the underlined word “innovative” mean in the second paragraph?
A.RegularB.Difficult.C.Creative.D.Traditional.
3. What is a positive(积极的) result of burning waste?
A.The heat created from burning waste is used to make electricity.
B.When waste is used to create energy, it results in heat or smelly gases.
C.Burning creates acid rain that is harmful to both people and structures.
D.The remains can be highly poisonous and must be dealt with very carefully.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.Waste to GoodB.Burning Our Rubbish
C.Goodbye to LandfillsD.Guidelines for Burning
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【推荐2】Many people don’t have interest in rainforests.     1     Secondly, they seem dark and dangerous. There are snakes and dangerous plants everywhere. However, Jeff Corwin is different from most people. He has been interested in rainforests since he was a child.

Rainforests produce much of the air we breathe every day.     2     Since then, he has had one goal to tell people the importance of rainforests. Besides, he is most interested in the special animals living there.

    3     Many of the animals there cannot live anywhere else. The rainforests are important to these animals, and these animals are important to the rainforests, too. They are good for the forests, as each one plays a role in keeping the rainforests healthy.

Rainforests are disappearing very quickly.     4     The plants and animals that used to live in these forests either die or must find a new forest as their home. The good news is that there are a lot of people who want to save rainforests. The bad news is that saving rainforests is not going to be easy. It will take the efforts of many people working together.

    5     He has started clubs for young people. The clubs teach ways to help protect rainforests. Jeff believes education is the best way to protect rainforests. When people learn more about rainforests, they will try to help save them.

A.Jeff learned this fact when he was in primary school.
B.First of all, they seem so far away from us.
C.People are cutting down rainforests for the following reasons.
D.Jeff wants to help people understand the valuable information.
E.Every year a large area of rainforests is cut down and destroyed.
F.Rainforests are home to half of the animal groups in the world.
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【推荐3】At sunrise in a fishing port of eastern Spain(西班牙),several fishing boats have already set out. These fishermen were hunting for fish,shrimps and plastic bottles.
They were working for ECOAIF, a local clothing company.   Since July,the company has been working with the fishermen to pick up plastic rubbish in the Mediterranean(地中海).The rubbish will
be used to make fashinable clothes.
"Where others see rubbish, we see raw material," said Javier Goyeneche,   president(董事长)of ECOAIF.   "We're showing that through recycling, we are able to create(创造)fashion. " ECOAIF was founded in 2010.   The Spanish company now sells its clothes made from rubbish in big cities around the world.   Goyeneche said the clothes had been very popular in the US, Japan and some European countries.
"People really love it," Goyeneche added.     "Today's customers(顾客)are showing more and more interest in environmenal protection.   Besides,clothes made from rubbish are very light.   They are really comfortable and cheap.”
1. What may the underlined word "shrimps" be?
A.A kind of seafood.B.A kind of plant.
C.A kind of bird.D.A kind of flower.
2. What is ECOAIF according to the passage?
A.A famous person.B.A clothing company.
C.A social organization.D.A number of dustbins.
3. The workers in ECOAIF can make clothes        .
A.through recyclingB.from expensive material
C.from cheap materialD.from the rubbish on the land
4. Which of the following is NOT the reason why people like clothes made from rubbish?
A.People are interested in environmental protection.
B.The clothes made from rubbish are very light.
C.The clothes made from rubbish are very cheap.
D.People like all kinds of rubbish in the ocean.
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