How will our life change in the future? We will see some very wonderful home robots in the next few years. In the future the robots can do lots of things.
★ Getting things
In a few years, it will be easy to tell your home robot to get a piece of bread for you. 76 The robot will use its eyes and an arm to get the bread for you.
★ 77 ①
Future robots will carry water to water plants.
★Telling dangers(危险)
A home robot will find out fire, smoke(吸烟)and other dangers easily. Every night the robot will78 make its rounds to make sure that everything is right.
★77②
A robot will help us look after our children well when we are not at home.
1. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
2. 从下列A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳段意。
①
A. Having long holidays B. Looking after children C. Watering plants
3. What does the underlined phrase“make its rounds”mean in Chinese?
A.转圈 | B.巡查 | C.工作 D制作 |
5. Give a title to the passage.
相似题推荐
【推荐1】In recent years, many schools in China have had a high-tech makeover (改革). They have turned from using “old-school” tools to AI and big data to add value to student learning and life at school.
At a school in Tianjin, a Chinese tech company’s smart system makes learning a fun experience. In aerospace (航天) classes, students use VR glasses to learn about what’s inside a rocket and how it is launched (发射) in a computer game. Also, in swimming classes, by wearing smart earphones, children can get real-time instructions from the coach under the water. This makes training safer.
For PE classes, Yuwen School in Wuhu, Anhui, has used self-testing tools with AI visual analysis (视觉分析) technology for activities such as standing long jump, sit-ups and shot put (推铅球). With facial recognition (面部识别) technology, students can get voice reports and results on how they did right after each exercise. “In the past, when I threw the shot put, the teacher had to use a ruler to measure how far it went. Now, the results just show up on their own. You can also see which parts of your exercise need improvement,” Wu Shengguo from the school told a reporter.
Apart from learning, students can also enjoy meals made by smart canteens (食堂). They make food ordering easier. In June, Yingkou No. 1 Middle School in Liaoning introduced a smart canteen with an “online meal selection (选择) and facial recognition meal pickup” system. Besides, they help make dining more enjoyable. To meet the different needs of students, the canteen offers over 400 dishes, with six to seven choices for each meal. Parents and students can choose meals in advance from the online platform (平台). And they use facial recognition technology to pick up their meal. What’s more, they also help cut down on food waste.
1—2题完成句子;3—5题回答问题。
1. With the VR glasses in aerospace classes, students can easily learn about
2. In swimming classes, children can get real-time instructions from the coach under the water by
3. What did the teacher have to do in the past to get the result of the shot put?
4. What are the advantages of smart canteens? Please list at least two points.
5. Will the smart technology will make our school life better? Why or why not?
Recently, a primary school in Changsha, has put Virtual Reality (VR) technology (虚拟现实技术) to good use in an English class. When the students put on the VR glasses, it seemed that they were taken into a new world where they could see for themselves. They could enjoy the views along the way, allowing more knowledge to be kept in mind.
VR language learning is now starting to be widely used in many schools. Think of it like this. Now you are learning English in China, you don’t have enough chances to use English if you are not in English classes, but if you learn English in English-speaking countries like America or the UK, it’ll be much easier for you to make progress.
Nowadays, a lot of apps have also been designed to serve VR language learning. The app “House of Languages” is one of them. It is already available on the Samsung (三星) VR. It can sense your movement and the acts of your eyeballs, arms and hands.
When you are learning English in it, a lovely racoon (浣熊) called “Mr. Woo”, will guide you to communicate in English. You can use English by finishing tasks Mr. Woo gives you. For example, you will be asked to find certain things at your home according to the English words that Mr. Woo gives you. After you’ve found these things, you should “take” them, “come back” to Mr. Woo and “give” them to him. Then he will say “thanks” to you. Sometimes, Mr. Woo may have some activities like family party so that you will have more tasks to finish in that situation. You will learn English so quickly that you will even forget you are learning.
Virtual Reality is showing increasing promise in language education and the day isn’t far away when it will become one of the main media in education. What about you? Would you learn a new language in Virtual Reality?
1. Was it easier for the students in Changsha to learn English with VR?2. What can Samsung VR sense?
3. Why can the VR help students learn English better?
4. Besides English, what subject do you think you can use VR to learn? And how?
As time moves forward, everything around us changes. We can’t deny (否认) that it is technology that makes life much better! Here are some examples.
●_____________
Then: Snail mail (邮寄信件) was a main way of keeping in touch with your faraway friends or relatives then. I remember having pen pals in primary school and being very excited about writing letters and buying stamps. Although there’s something very romantic about the idea of snail mail, it’s slow.
Now: Today, we’d like to use anything else but snail mail to learn about each other. We can just send an instant message on social media or have messaging or video chat. Technology has successfully shortened the time from several days to minutes.
●Transportation
Then: You may not be able to imagine that people once thought that the roads were dangerous. When cars were a new invention, a man walked in front of them with a red flag, warning others to watch out. Now, of course, we are used to them.
Now: Technology has greatly changed transportation. My grandparents still can’t get over the fact that with a click of a button, you can have a car pick you up right to your doorstep. Besides, with the help of technology, travel can become a lot more eco-friendly. Gone are the days when you had to print out your airline or train tickets. Instead, we now have e-tickets.
●Entertainment
Then: It’s hard to believe that over half a century ago, we were first introduced to the large and heavy box called a television set. Your grandparents can tell you that when they first started watching TV, pictures were black and white, and most of them were about family or news.
Now: Technology has diversified (使……多样化) the entertainment world. We can read news on the Internet, read books on e-readers and watch movies online.
Technology has changed our life. It seems that our dependence on technology isn’t such a bad thing.
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【推荐1】In 1998, I wrote a letter for my future self with instructions not to open until my birthday in 2010. It was now 2011, so I decided to open it. This is what it said:
Dear Sherri,
By the time you read this, you will be 30. At the age of 18, I had many hopes and dreams about you. Right now I hope you have traveled and seen everything you’ve always wanted to, both in Canada and abroad, maybe you have even settled (定居) down somewhere in France, and maybe you are working in the field of art. I hope you're married to Gwynn-the man of your dreams. You’ll probably have two children-a girl and a boy.
If everything goes okay, you’ll be living in France in a big house in a small town with Gwynn and your two children. You are doing research in painting. Gwynn will be a computer programmer and you will be doing all right for yourselves.
However, if things don’t go according to the plan, I wish you love, happiness and joy.
Love,
Sherri “18”
When I read this, I was surprised. So much of what I wanted has come true.
I did travel to a few more places in Canada. I’ve traveled to the UK, Australia and Egypt. 3. I have been living in France for nearly 4 years in a big house, in a small suburb (郊区), in a major city. I am an art teacher in a university. I have two lovely kids.
But not everything went as what I hoped. I married a man named Tom Rees, and he is an excellent artist. We are doing all right for ourselves.
4. I find it cool that the dreams of a young girl can become a grown woman’s reality (现实).
A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1. How many hopes and dreams did the 18-year-old Sherri have?
2. Which of her hopes and dreams didn’t come true?
B. 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
3.
4.
C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
5.
We will see a kind of little cars in the streets in the future. People will like this kind of small cars better than the big ones. Can you imagine(想像)such cars are as small as bikes? The car is small, and it can carry two(A)persons, You can learn to drive it easily if you can(B)骑自行车.
If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less(更少的)(C)______. It will help to protect the Earth. There will be more(D)room for all the cars in the cities, and there will also be more for people to walk in the streets.
(E)You will spend less money on the little cars of the future. These little cars can go only 65 kilometers an(F)______, so driving will be safe.
This kind of cars can save a lot of gas(汽油). (G)They will go 450 kilometers, and then they have to stop for more gas.
1. 写出文中画线(A)处和(D)处的同义词或近义词:
2. 将文中划线部分(B)译成英语:
3. 在文中(C)和(F)的空白处填入适当的单词:
4. 将文中画线部分(E)改写成:
The little cars of the future will
5. 文中画线部分(G)指代的是:
We don’t know how different our life will be in the future. We can only try to imagine it.
At first we think about human relationship. In the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day. We will be making new friends through the Internet—even husbands and wives will meet in this way. It will be much faster and easier for us. However, human relationship won’t be as important as it is today—we will feel a little lonely.
Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050. For example, they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. Moreover, there will be much more other machines which will play a similar role as computers, like robots, which will help children with their homework.
Spending holidays will also be completely different. Travelling to other planets or to the Moon will be possible for everyone. Means of transport will, of course, change too. We will be using solar- powered(太阳能) cars, which will be much cleaner.
We could expect that the faster technology progress would lead to a more polluted environment. But it isn’t true. We will pay more attention to protecting the environment. And scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases, like cancer or AIDS. Therefore, our environment as well as health will be in better condition.
Life in the year 2050 | |
Human relationship | It will be not as important as it is today. With computers and the Internet, there will be less face-to-face |
Machines | Computers will be widely used, so will be robots. For example, they will be used to help children learn more easily. |
Cars will use | |
Environment | People will |
Health | More diseases can be |
It was Mother’s Day. John was so busy with his work that he couldn’t go back home. When he passed by a flower shop in the evening, an idea came to his mind. “I’ll send Mum some roses.” While John was picking his flowers, a young man went inside. “How many roses can I get for only five dollars, Madam?” he asked. The assistant was trying to tell him roses were as expensive as forty dollars a dozen (一打). Maybe he would be happy with carnations (康乃馨).
“No, I have to have red roses.” He said, “My mum was badly ill last year and I didn’t get to spend much time with her. Now I want to get something special, it has to be roses as rose is her favorite.”
After hearing it, John said he would pay the rest of the money for the young man. Moved by both of them, the assistant said,” Well, lovely young men, thirty dollars a dozen, only for you.” Taking the roses, the young man almost jumped into the air and ran out of the shop. It was well worth twenty-five dollars John paid to see the exciting moment. Then John paid for his dozen of roses and told the assistant to send them to his mother.
As he walked out, he felt nice. Suddenly he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a park. But soon he realized it was not a park but a cemetery (墓地). Crying, the young man carefully laid the roses,” Mum, oh, Mum, why didn’t I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mum and tell her I love her.”
Seeing this, John turned and quickly walked to the shop. He would take the flowers home himself.
1. Whose mother died?2. How much did John spend in the flower shop that day?
3. Do you want to say “Mum, I love you” to your mother? Why or why not?
阅读下面短文,根据文中信息完成表格,每空不多于两词。
Carp Flags Fly in Japan
If you go to Japan in early May,you will see colorful carp flags(鲤鱼旗)in the sky.The flags fly to celebrate Children's Day,which falls on May.In some places,people start to fly their flags in April.
Families that have boys will usually fly the flags outside their homes.They also put warrior dolls(武士人偶)around their homes.They use the flags and dolls to encourage their boys to be strong and healthy,according to The Japan Times.
People usually eat kashiwamochi(柏饼)on this day.It is a kind of rice cake inside of oak leaves(橡树叶).The cake has sweettasting red bean jam(红豆馅)inside.
Children's Day in | |
Date | On May 5. |
Celebration | *People fly carp flags in the sky as early as *For boys,families also put *People usually eat kashiwamochi,a kind of |
Meaning | They use the flags and dolls to encourage boys to be |
【推荐3】In the workhouse, the children should work to make their living, and they had three meals of thin soup a day, with an onion twice a week.
The dining room was a large stone hall, with a huge pot at one end. The master, helped by one or two women, served out the soup at meal times. Each boy was allowed one bowl of soup, and no more, except on special holidays, they would have a small piece of bread. The bowls never needed washing. The boys cleaned them with their spoons till they shone again. When the boys did that, they would sit staring at the huge pot, as if they wanted to eat it.
Oliver Twist and his partners suffered terrible hunger in silence for three months. Until finally, they became quite wild with hunger. The boys had a meeting. Finally they chose Oliver Twist to walk up to the master after supper that evening, and ask for more.
The evening arrived and the boys took their places. The master stood by the pot. The boy finished the soup quickly and whispered to each other, and made signs to Oliver. He rose from the table and walked up to the master, bowl in hand, said.
“Please sir. I want some more.”
The master was a fat, healthy man, but he turned very pale. He stared at the small boy for some seconds, with horror and amazement.
“What!” he said finally, in a weak voice.
“Please sir. I want some more.”
The master seized him tightly in his arms, and shouted for Mr. Bumble.
The managers of the workhouse were having a meeting. Mr. Bumble rushed into the room, speaking to the gentleman at the table, said, “Mr. Limbkins, Oliver Twist has asked for more.”
It was an alarm. Horror showed on every face.
“For more!” said Mr. Limbkins. “Be calm, Mr. Bumble, and answer me clearly. Do you mean to say that he asked for more, after he had eaten his bowl of soup? ”
“He did, sir.”
“That boy will be hanged one day,” said one of the managers.
Oliver was locked up at once. Next morning a notice was put up on the outside of the gate, offering a reward of five pounds to anybody who would take Oliver Twist away from the workhouse.
(Adapted from Oliver Twist Charles Dickens)
1. Oliver Twist was a young boy who ________.A.managed the workhouse | B.was the owner of the workhouse |
C.helped to serve out the soup at meal times | D.had to work to make his living in the workhouse |
A.every day | B.at weekends | C.on special holidays | D.on everyone’s birthday |
A.seriously ill | B.extremely happy | C.totally embarrassed | D.greatly surprised |
①Mr. Limbkins was angry and locked Oliver up.
②Oliver and his partners had thin soup for nearly three months.
③Oliver asked for more food.
④The boys had a meeting about asking for more food.
A.②④③① | B.②①③④ | C.④③①② | D.④②③① |