组卷网 > 初中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与自然 > 动物与植物 > 常见动物
题型:任务型阅读-阅读填表 难度:0.85 引用次数:265 题号:8254259
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

The main characteristic of a bird is feathers. No other animal has feathers. Other important features for birds are wings and hollow bones.

Birds fly by flapping their wings and using air pressure(压力)to create lift under their wings. Just like airplanes do. The peregrine falcon is one of the fastest birds. It can reach speeds of over 100 miles per hour when diving. Feathers are important to birds because they keep them warm, help them to fly, and provide camouflage(伪装). Hollow bones also help in flying because they help make the bird light enough to fly.

Although an important characteristic of frost birds is flying. not all birds fly. Some birds that don't fly are penguins, kiwis and ostriches. Penguins actually spend much time in the water where they are swimmers. Ostriches on the other hand are very fast runners. An ostrich can outrun a horse!

There are all sizes of birds. Hummingbirds are some of the smallest birds, while ostriches are some of the biggest. Different types of birds eat different things. Some birds feed on plants, some birds eat insects. and still others eat other, animals like fish, snakes, mice or rats. Birds are also known for their migrating(迁徙)patterns to large groups. Some birds will travel tong instances each season to stay in a climate that is good for their survival. Birds are sometimes kept as pets. The most popular birds for pets are tropical (热带的) birds like parrots. Birds also have a history of helping out humans in different tasks. They can carry messages (homing pigeons) and help hunt (falcons).

Read more about birds.

An ostrich can run as fast as 43 miles per hour and grow as tall as 9 feet.

Blue birds can't see the colour blue.

The hummingbird can fly backwards, but it can't walk.

The egg of a kiwi can weigh as much, as 20% of the mother's body weight.

Birds
Features of birdsWhat makes birds     1     from other animals is feathers, wings and hollow bones.
How birds flyBirds flap their wings and     2     air pressure to fly.
Birds are light enough to fly     3     of hollow bones.
Not all birds flyPenguins. are good at     4    .
Ostriches are fast runners.
    5     of birdsHummingbirds are very small while ostriches are very big.
Different birds eat different things. Plants, insects and other animals can
be on the     6     of birds' food.
Some birds travel     7     to find a better place to stay.
Some birds are kept as     8     and some are trained as helpers.
Fun     9    
about birds
An ostrich Stan run at a     10     of 43 miles per hour.
Blue birds can't see blue and hummingbirds can't walk.

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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一只年轻的鹿看不清自己的优势和弱点,一时逞能,被狗杀死的故事。

【推荐1】One sunny afternoon, a young deer (鹿) and an old deer were lying under a tree in the forest. Suddenly, in the distance, they heard some sounds of dogs’ barking.

The old deer stood up quickly. He felt nervous and scared. He said to the young deer, “Be quick! It’s time to find a place to hide in. The barking dogs are fierce (凶猛的) and they will kill us.” The young deer laughed and said, “Why should we hide from the dogs? We are bigger and stronger than them. We can toss (扔) them aside with our big antlers (角). We should fight against them bravely.”

The old deer admired the courage of the young deer, but he did not believe the young deer. “We’d better run away now,” said the old deer. The young deer refused to run away. He decided to fight against the dogs. As the dogs ran to him, he put down his antlers and wanted to toss them aside. But he didn’t win the fight because there were too many dogs. He was killed by the dogs in the end.

The young deer lost his life because he didn’t know his strength and weakness. We can learn a lesson from the story. Don’t be like the silly young deer when we are in danger. We should know our strength and weakness.

1. Where did the story happen? (不超过5个词)
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2. Why didn’t the young deer win the fight? (不超过10个词)
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2022-09-28更新 | 163次组卷
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【推荐2】根据短文内容,按要求完成下列各题。

Do you know there is a special (特别的) job? The worker is not a man but a dog. They’re a kind of dog. They are like the eyes of blind (盲的) people. So we call them “seeing eye dogs”.

These dogs usually need to learn for two or three years. And then they live with blind people. Their job is to help blind people walk around (四处走). They know how to cross the street. They can also avoid (避免) dangers, like cars and bikes in the street.

Sometimes you can see these dogs with blind people. Just like other dogs, seeing eye dogs are very cute. But they are not only pets. They work hard. They can do a lot of things for blind people. They are blind people’s good friends.


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【推荐3】Do you know there is a special(特别的)job?The worker is not a man but a dog.They're a kind of dogs.They are like the eyes of blind(失明的)people.So we call them “seeing eye dogs”.

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Sometimes you can see these dogs with blind people.Just like other dogs,seeing eye dogs are very cute.But they work hard.They can do a lot of things for blind people.They are blind people's good friends.


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