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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:170 题号:8696549

When we want to tell other people what we think, we can do it with the help of words. We can do it in many other ways. too. Sometimes we move our heads up and down when we want to say “yes”, and we shake our heads when we want to say “no”. Some people can’t hear or speak. They talk with the help of gestures (手势). People from other countries often have to do it if they don’t know your language.

Here is a story. An American was once having his holiday in Italy, but he could not speak Italian. One day he went to a restaurant and sat down at a table. When the waiter came, the American opened his mouth, put his fingers in it and took them out again. In this way he wanted to say “Bring me something to eat”. The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea. The American shook his head and the waiter understood that he didn’t want tea. So he took it away and brought him a glass of milk. The American shook his head again. He was very hungry now and looked sad. He was just going to leave the restaurant when another man came in. When this man saw the waiter, he put his hands on his stomach (胃). In a few minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat on the table in front of him.

1. Sometimes people move their heads _________ when they want to say “yes”.
A.right and leftB.fast and slowC.hard and easyD.up and down
2. If people want to say “______”, they may shake their heads.
A.noB.yesC.wordsD.OK
3. If you can’t ______, you may talk with the help of gestures.
A.write or readB.say or singC.hear or speakD.go or come
4. The American wanted ______.
A.to drink a cup of teaB.to go to bed
C.to have some foodD.to talk with the waiter
5. If people want the waiter to bring them something ____, they’d better put their hands on their stomach.
A.to drinkB.to writeC.to speakD.to eat

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An apology (道歉) tells someone that we are sorry for the hurt we caused even if we didn’t do it on purpose.

Why apologize?

Apologies are one of the tools that we use to build good friendships and relationships. When you say “I am sorry” (and really mean it), it’s because you probably feel bad that something you did or said hurt another person.     1     You can also say that you respect (尊重) the other person and you care about his or her feelings. After apologizing, you might feel a little better.     2     When you apologize in a caring way, you can feel good because you are trying to make things right again.

Does apologizing fix everything?

Sometimes a heartfelt “I am sorry” fixes everything right away. Other times, it might take a while for someone to get past feeling upset.     3     Even after you say you are sorry, you might still feel bad about what you said or did. But you can feel good about apologizing or fixing the mistake.     4    

What if you have been hurt?

When someone apologizes to you, you may welcome it. But if a person keeps hurting you and apologizing without making an effort to change, you may not want to make friends with him.     5     It’s polite to accept an apology, but anything more is up to you!

A.You should say sorry to your friends.
B.You are making up your mind to do better.
C.Saying you’re sorry is more than just words.
D.The other person will probably feel better as well.
E.You may need to give the other person some time.
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G.Just because someone apologizes, it doesn’t mean you have to be friends.
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【推荐2】Introducing yourself is very important when you meet new people. Many students feel nervous when introducing themselves to the class because they don’t know what and how to share. Here are some ways that will help you introduce yourself with confidence.

Stand up before introducing yourself. This will make you more confident and will help you speak more clearly than sitting. It may feel embarrassed(尴尬的)to stand up, but your introduction will be over more quickly than you think.

Stay confident when you speak. When you do like this, you should be in a clear, loud voice so that everyone is able to hear you. It’s perfectly okay to be nervous—lots of people are when speaking in front of others! But if you can take a deep breath and show confidence, you’ll finish your introduction better.

Smile when you speak. Even if you are super nervous, smiling will make your voice sound calmer and will help you feel less nervous. It also shows your classmates and your teachers that you are friendly.

Offer your hobbies or interests. If you are interested in sports or have pets or like to travel, the end of your introduction is a good place to give this information.

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Why do we argue?

    2     You might think your football team is fantastic, but your friend disagrees. Or your friend always uses your things without asking. Sometimes, especially when you are angry, things can be out of control and you’ll say or do something you regret. Arguing and disagreeing with others is normal in our lives.

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What if it’s not my mistake?

Sometimes another person may pressure you into taking the blame (责任) when it’s not your mistake. When you feel this is happening, there are some things you can do.     4     Then, you can explain to him or her how it made you feel. If you two still can’t agree with each other, you could ask a parent or teacher for help.

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An apology isn’t a magic stick.     5    . So even after you’ve said sorry, you will still feel sad sometimes. But you can feel good about trying to fix things and promising to do better next time.

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