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1 . The Diary of a Young Girl was written by a girl named Anne Frank. It is a true experience of a teenager in wartime (World War II, 1939-1945) and it has also become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit.

Here's one of Anne's diaries.

Friday, 10 September, 1943


Dear Kitty,

Mostly whenever I write to you, there are only pleasant things to report. Actually, they are more often unpleasant than pleasant things. However, now there is something wonderful going on. Last Wednesday evening, 8 September, we sat around listening to the seven o'clock news and the first thing we heard was: "Here follows the best news of the whole war. Italy has capitulated (屈服,停止反抗)!" Italy's unconditional surrender (投降)!! "Listeners, an hour ago, I had just finished writing when the wonderful news of Italy's capitulation came in. I can tell you that I have never deposited (放下) my notes in the waste paper basket with such joy!"

Still we have troubles, too, it's about Mr. Koophuis. As you know, we are all very fond of him, he is always cheerful and amazingly brave, although he is never well, has a lot of pain, and is not allowed to eat much or do much walking. "When Mr. Koophuis enters, the sun begins to shine." Mommy said just recently, and she is quite right. Now he has had to go into the hospital for a very unpleasant operation and will have to stay there for at least four weeks. You really should have seen how he said good-bye to us just as usual—he might have simply been going out to do a bit of shopping.

Yours,

Anne

1. The underlined phrase "something wonderful" in Paragraph One refers to (指代) that              .
A.Anne's family could listen to newsB.Italy capitulated
C.Anne's family needn't go into hidingD.Mr. Koophuis was cheerful
2. What is the most probable date that Mr. Koophuis returned from hospital?
A.10 SeptemberB.24 SeptemberC.3 OctoberD.10 October
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?
A.Anne always faced pleasant things.
B.Anne's family got news in the newspaper.
C.Mr. Koophuis was welcome in Anne's family.
D.Mr. Kooghnis was afraid of his operation.
4. Which is the right order of the things below?
①Mr. Koophuis would stay in hospital for weeks.
②Italy contulated.
③Anne wrote the exciting news in her diary.
④Anne and her family sat around and listened to the news.
A.②④③①B.②④①③C.④②③①D.④②①③
5. The passage is mainly about              .
A.Anne's family and their nice friend
B.The victory of World War II
C.Anne's worries about their present life
D.Italy capitulated and Anne's worries about Mr. Koophuis
2020-11-27更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市盐城中学2018-2019学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题
2 . Why do you think people who live in some hot countries eat very spicy(辛辣的)food? Is it because the spices make the food taste better? Is it just because their parents and grandparents and great-grandparents liked hot food,or is there some connection between spices and healthy food? Researchers from Cornell University think that it is because spice plants have some important chemicals. These chemicals can kill bacteria(细菌)which spoil food.
“Most common spices can kill 75 to 100 percent of the bacteria in food,”explains one of the scientists.The bacteria grow more easily and spoil(变质)food more quickly at higher temperatures.For this reason,it is more difficult to keep food from spoiling in hot climates,
Do you like your food spicy? Your answer probably tells something about the country you come from.If you like spicy food,it is possible that hundreds of years ago,when there were no fridges,people in your country started using spices to keep the food from spoiling.The traditional spicy dishes helped those people to live longer,healthier lives.Today,in a time of fridges,the spices just make the food taste good.
1. The chemicals in spices keep food from spoiling by_________.
A.making food taste better
B.making food hotter
C.preventing bacteria getting into food
D.killing bacteria in food
2. Food goes bad more quickly in hot climates because_______.
A.cold temperature makes bacteria
B.bacteria get used to hot food
C.high temperature helps bacteria grow faster
D.bacteria spoil food only at high temperature
3. According to the passage,spices are useful in the following things except_____.
A.helping you to live longer
B.helping to keep you healthier
C.making your food taste better
D.taking the place of fridges
3 . It had been snowing very hard for days. Jigs and Reads had nothing to eat for a day. They know that things weren’t right at home. So yesterday morning they wanted to go out. Bob helped them get out through a window, because the snow was so deep outside that he couldn’t open the door. Last night, they didn’t come back. Bob said to himself, “They are only five months old. This weather will kill them.” But just then Bob heard them calling him. He looked out and could not believe ----they were drawing a big hare through the snow. They dropped it through the window into Bob’s hands. A hare(野兔) for dinner.
1. Jigs and Reads in the story were _________.
A.Bob’s childrenB.dogsC.haresD.neighbours
2. They know that things weren’t right at home. It means that they know _______.
A.Bob had no food to give themB.Bob could open the door
C.it wasn’t very cold outside.D.they were too young to eat anything
3. Finally, Jigs and Reads returned with a big _________.
A.foxB.dogC.hareD.pig
4. .The story says that Jigs and Reads ____________.
A.wanted out to play with rainB.asked to look for money outside
C.ate much more than Bob didD.were a great help to Bob
5. . Choose the right order according to the story.
①They caught a hare in the snow.
②They went out and stayed outside for the night.
③They brought the hare home.
④They felt hungry and wanted to find food.
A.4321B.1432C.4213D.2413
2016-12-12更新 | 676次组卷 | 1卷引用:2012-2013学年江苏省常州市七校八年级上学期12月联考英语试卷
4 . 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A new study warns that about 30% of the world people may not have enough water by the year 2025.
A private American organization called Population Action International (PAI) did the new study. It says more than three hundred and thirty-five million people lack enough water now. These people live in twenty-eight countries. Most of the countries are in Africa or the Middle East.
PAI researchers Robert Engelman says by the year 2025, about three thousand million people may face water problems. At least 18 more countries are expected to lack enough water. The need for water keeps increasing. Yet the amount(数量) of water on the earth stays the same.
The report says lack of water in the future may cause several problems. It may increase health problems. Lack of water often means drinking water is not safe. Mr. Engelman says there are problems all over the world because of diseases, such as cholera, which are carried in water. Lack of water may also lead to more international conflict(冲突). Countries may have to fight for water in the future. Some countries now get sixty percent of their water from other countries. This is true of Egypt, the Netherlands, Cambodia, Syria, Sudan, and Iraq. And the report says lack of water would influence the ability to improve their economies(经济). This is because new industries often need a great amount of water when they are beginning.
The Population Action International study gives several solutions to the water problem. One
way, it says, is to find ways to use water for more than one purpose. Another way is to teach people to be careful not to waste water. A third way is to use less water for agriculture.
The report also says a long-term solution to the water problem is to control population growth. It says countries cannot provide clean water unless they slow population growth by limiting the number of children people have.
1. The PAI study shows that        countries will lack water by the year 2025.
A.at least 46B.at most 46
C.18D.28
2. Which of the following problems is NOT true according to the passage?
A.It may bring about a lot of health problems.
B.It may cause more international conflict.
C.It may lead to the improvement of new industries.
D.It may influence the development of economies.
3. What is the way to solve the water problem in the long term?
A.To use water in different ways.
B.To realize the water problem.
C.To reduce water for farming.
D.To limit the rising birth rate.
4. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A.①②→③④→⑤⑥B.①②③→④→⑤⑥
C.①②③④→⑤→⑥D.①②③→④→⑤→⑥
5. After reading the passage, many people will probably       .
A.begin to fight for water
B.try to find ways to save water
C.increase the amount of water
D.move house to the Middle East
2016-09-22更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:2016届江苏省太仓市九年级5月教学质量调研测试英语试卷
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