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文章大意:本文是A和B的一段对话,主要讨论如何应对地震。
1 . 根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话。
A: Do you know there is an earthquake every thirty seconds in the world?
B:     1     I think it’s terrible.
A: So do I. We must know what to do in an earthquake.
B: That’s right.     2    
A: Yes. Stay calm first so that we can make better decisions when an earthquake happens.
B:     3    
A: If we are outdoors, try to run away from buildings and run to an open space.
B: Oh, I see.     4    
A: Exactly. If we are at home, stay away from the window because we may be hurt by the falling things.
B:     5     Now I know how to protect myself during an earthquake.
A: Don’t forget to share the advice with your family.
A.Do you have any advice?
B.An open space is much safer.
C.Yes, I have heard about it before.
D.Thanks for your useful advice.
E.What else should we do?
2022-05-16更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:2021年广西南宁市第三十七中学中考三模英语试题
文章大意:本文主要介绍了如果发生地震,我们应该如何自救。

2 . Earthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there is still something you can do to protect yourself.

Stay calm as the earth begins to shake.

Your chance of survival in an earthquake goes up if you can keep calm. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life.

If you are inside when the earthquake starts, hide under a table or a bed.

You need to have something strong over your head to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.

If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can.

Stay away from buildings and tress. If you are in a car, pull over (靠边停) to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves (浪) that can really harm the people nearby.

When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger.

For example, fires often come with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area.

Always remember to hope for the best but prepare for the worst.


根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
1. What does the underlined word “survival” mean in Chinese?
A.坍塌B.废墟C.生存D.失踪
2. What shouldn’t you do if you are inside when the earthquake starts?
A.Hide under a table.B.Hide under a bed.
C.Stay out of the kitchen.D.Stand near walls or windows.
3. Which is the wrong way if you are outside when the earthquake happens?
A.To stay away from buildings and trees.
B.To get as far away from the sea water as possible.
C.To run into your house quickly to take something important.
D.To drive your car to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car.
4. After an earthquake_______ often come.
A.sandstormsB.firesC.snowstormsD.rainstorms
5. What’s the passage mainly about?
A.The ways to stay calm.
B.The ways to stay away from tall buildings.
C.The ways to move outdoors to an open area.
D.The ways to protect yourself when an earthquake happens.
2022-05-11更新 | 89次组卷 | 2卷引用:广西桂林市灌阳县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
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