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1 . 2023 年 12 月 18 日午夜,甘肃临夏州积石山县发生了 6.2 级地震,造成了 130 多人死亡,近 800 人受伤。假设你们学校近期要举办“地震自救知识演讲比赛”,请你根据以下内容提示,以“How to keep safe when an earthquake happens”为题写一篇英文演讲稿,谈谈在发生地震期间应该如何保护自己。

内容提示:

A.保持镇定,如果地震发生时你在家或者在教室,应迅速躲到坚固的床或桌子下。不要从高楼跳下去。

B.可以用手或软的东西保护脸和头。

C.当地面停止晃动时要尽快离开建筑物,不要使用电梯;如果你在户外,要远离高的建筑物和路灯。

D.要勇敢,要乐于助人。

要求:

1.短文必须包含以上所有的提示要点,可以适当发挥;

2.文中不得透露个人真实信息;

3.不少于 80 词(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)。

参考词汇:keep calm, hide under, jump out of, protect, soft, ground, shaking, take a lift, in the open air, keep away from, streetlights, brave

How to keep safe when an earthquake happens

Hello, everyone. It’s very important for us to keep safe when an earthquake happens.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you.

昨日更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年广西中考三模英语试题
文章大意:本文讲述了作者在地震发生后战胜害怕的情绪使自己平静下来,最后救援人员来了以后被救出的故事。
2 . 根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
shake, quick, help, he, hear, good, some, nervous, wall, on,

It was about two o’clock in the early morning     1     21 September, 1999. Tommy was sleeping when the earthquake started. He felt a slight shake, then he     2     a loud noise like thunder. Soon the real noise came, like bombs under the ground. The earth started to     3    . People screamed in fear. Some ran out of the building. He tried his     4     to run out too, but he couldn’t.

Outside, people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. Then the     5     began to come down too!

Finally, the noise and shaking ended. It was dark and silent around him. He could not see anything at all, and he did not know if anyone else was near him. He felt     6     and his heart was beating fast. A moment of fear went through his mind, but he told     7     to calm down since he was still alive. He shouted for     8    , but no one came. He started to move slowly in the darkness. Luckily, there was just enough space for him to move.

Hours later, Tommy heard     9     noise above him. He screamed, “Help! Please help! I’m here!” Then he heard shouts from excited people. They     10     moved away the bricks. At last, Tommy was safe.

2024-03-06更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西梧州市岑溪市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
文章大意:本文介绍了一些动物在地震前的奇怪行为,注意到动物的奇怪行为,有助于我们挽救更多的生命。

3 . People want to know when an earthquake is coming to get away safely. But now there is no sure way to know _________ it happens. It may be the best way is to watch the animals. Animals often _________ to know that an earthquake is coming, and they show their fear by _________ in strange ways. Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Dogs that are usually _________ start to bark. Horses on farms run _________ in circles. Mice leave their _________ and run away. Cows give less milk. In a town in Italy, cats ran down the street in a group. That happened _________ a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday, _________ of the frogs jumped around more than ever. They all made loud noises, like bigger frogs. _________ an earthquake hit the city that night. Before an earthquake in China in 1975, snakes __________ from their winter sleep early. Later they died in the cold air. Some animals can get people away from the dangerous areas and save thousands of lives

1.
A.howB.whyC.when
2.
A.learnB.seemC.plan
3.
A.actingB.cryingC.shouting
4.
A.cleverB.dangerousC.quiet
5.
A.aroundB.awayC.forward
6.
A.familyB.friendsC.holes
7.
A.badlyB.onlyC.quickly
8.
A.fewB.noneC.all
9.
A.ButB.AndC.So
10.
A.wokeB.ranC.moved
2024-01-18更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西壮族自治区钦州市浦北县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-判断(约250词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文介绍了土耳其发生的一场强烈地震,这是土耳其80多年来遭遇的最强烈的地震,许多国家,包括中国,已经派遣救援队伍前往土耳其,但天气造成了问题。
4 .
       On February 6, 2023, an earthquake hit Turkey and Syria (土耳其和叙利亚). It had a magnitude (震级) of 7.8. By February 14, the earthquake had killed more than 36,000 people. Tens of thousands of people were also injured.

The earthquake happened in Turkey near its border (边境) with Syria. It was the strongest earthquake to have hit Turkey in more than 80 years. It even caused shaking 8S far away as Egypt.

Many countries, including China, have sent rescue (救援) teams to Turkey: But the weather has caused problems. Before the earthquake, Turkey was preparing for a heavy snowstorm. This has made rescue work difficult.

Things are even more serious in Syria. Many of the people there already lived in camps. They lost their homes after the war broke out in the area in 2011. And as a result of the war, it has been very difficult to get help into Syria following the earthquake.

Thousands of buildings in both countries fell down during the earthquake. Some of them are historic sites. Gaziantep Castle, for example, fell down after the earthquake. The site was built by the Roman Empire (罗马帝国). It has a history of more than 2,000 years.


根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正T、误F。
1. On February 14, 2023, an earthquake hit Turkey and Syria.________
2. Lots of people lost their lives in Turkey and Syria during the earthquake.________
3. China has sent rescue teams to Turkey to help save the people.________
4. Many people in Syria became homeless after the war broke out in the area in 2011.________
5. The historic sites Gaziantep Castle hasn’t fallen down in the earthquake.________
2023-05-08更新 | 84次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年广西玉林市玉州区中考一模英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
5 . R: Timmy, what were you doing when the earthquake happened?
T: I was doing some shopping in a shopping center at that time.
R:     1    
T: I felt a slight(轻微的) shake and then I heard a big noise.
R: What did you do when the earth started to shake?
T:     2     I saw many people running quickly while pieces of glass and bricks(砖) were falling down.
R:     3    
T: Yes, I think so. But I just didn’t know what to do at that time.
R: How did you feel when you found yourself in danger?
T: A little afraid.
R:     4    
T: Yes, I did, but no one came.
R: Did you eat anything before you got help?
T: Yes, I did.     5    
R: Well, thank you, Timmy. I hope you’ll be well soon.
A.It is dangerous to run during the earthquake.
B.I ate some chocolate.
C.What did you feel and hear at first?
D.I tried my best to run out to the street.
E.Did you shout for help?
2017-11-14更新 | 132次组卷 | 5卷引用:广西马山县民族中学2017年春季学期九年级英语下册第一次月考试题

6 . Tornadoes(龙卷风) are one of the worst weather events on earth. Each year, tornadoes kill many people. The storms often carry homes, cars and trees from one place to another. And they can alsodestroyanything when they pass by.

A tornado comes from a thunderstorm(雷雨) in the sky down to the ground. It is big at the top and small at the bottom.

A tornado appears when winds in different directions meet in the cloud and begin to turn in circles. People can see tornadoes almost everywhere in the world. But most happen from late winter to middle summer. There is a second high season in November. During spring, warm air moves north and mixes with the cold air left from winter. In November, the opposite happens. Cold air moves south and mixes with the warm air left from summer.

Tornadoes always come suddenly. Weather scientists have done something to predict(预测) tornadoes. But the storms often move too fast for people to protect themselves. Last year, tornadoes killed more than one hundred people in United States.

Scientists say the best place to be in is a small room, without windows, in the middle the lowest part of a building when tornadoes come.


根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. According to the passage, we know the shape of the tornadoes may be like ______.
A.B.C.D.

2. In the United States, most tornadoes happen _____.
A.from late summer to middle summer
B.from late autumn to middle winter
C.from late autumn to middle spring
D.from late winter to middle summer
3. According to Paragraph 4, tornadoes appear when ______.
A.warm air and cold air mix
B.cold air and cold air mix
C.warm air and warm air mix
D.warm water and cold water mix
4. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “destroy”?
A.保护B.珍惜C.毁灭D.惩罚
5. From the passage, we know that ______.
A.the United States has very few tornadoes
B.tornadoes are one of the worst weather events in the world
C.people should stay in big rooms with windows when tornadoes come
D.more than one thousand people were killed by tornadoes in the USA last year
2016-12-12更新 | 177次组卷 | 2卷引用:2015年初中毕业升学考试(广西北海卷)英语
共计 平均难度:一般