组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 世界历史
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 7 道试题
文章大意:本文主要讲述在波斯和希腊的战役中产生了马拉松比赛。
1 .
child, come, one, big, shout, fight, final, message, they, danger

In 490 BC there was a big war between the Persians and the Greeks.

Persia was a strong country, much     1     than Greece. It wanted to beat Athens. There were 100, 000 Persian soldiers and only 10, 000 Greek soldiers. It was very     2    . The Greeks sent Pheidippides, a soldier to Sparta to get help. But the Spartans would not     3     until there was a full moon. Pheidippides returned to Marathon alone.

The Greeks could not wait and attacked the Persian army.     4    , they defeated the Persians. The Persians ran to     5     ships and tried to escape. They went to Athens to catch the Greek women,     6     and old people waiting there. Pheidippides now had another job. He ran more than 40 kilometres to Athens to tell the Greeks that they had won and to tell them that the Persians were     7    .

He arrived at the city gates very tired. “Great news. We won!” he     8    . Then he died. From this great event, the     9     marathon race of the modern Olympic Games was run in 1896. It was won by a Greek runner, Spyridon Louis. And, like Pheidippides a long time before, he also carried     10    . He was a postman.

2023-05-05更新 | 155次组卷 | 1卷引用:冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 6综合能力检测卷
任务型阅读-补全句子(约160词) | 较易(0.85) |

2 . There is a true story about the invention of Chinese chess. The story happened 2, 200 years ago. In order to bring down the Qin dynasty after the death of Emperor Qin Shihuang, the peasants fought against the government. Among them, the two strongest armies were led by Xiang Yu and Liu Bei. In order to decide who would become the new emperor, there was a great final battle between them. The battle field was along the Chu River. Finally, Liu and his army won the battle. So he became the emperor. People invented Chinese chess in memory of the famous battle.


根据短文内容,完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. There is a true story that ________ 2, 200 years ago about the invention of Chinese chess.
2. In order to bring down the Qin dynasty after the death of Emperor Qin Shihuang, the peasants fought ________ the government.
3. In order to decide who would become the new emperor, there was a great final battle ________ them.
4. Finally, Liu and his army ________ the battle.
5. People ________ Chinese chess in memory of the famous battle.
2021-04-23更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:仁爱版英语九年级下册Unit 5 Topic 2 Section D课时测评卷

3 . Paper was developed by a Chinese man named Cai Lun. Before that, people used wooden boards or bamboo to write on. Writing on those materials required a lot of time and effort. The bamboo boards were tied together to form books. These books were very heavy. later, silk and cotton were also used for writing, but as these were very expensive, they could only be used by rich men and were out of reach for common people. A new material had to be found. To solve this problem, Cai Lun thought about it for a long time, and did a lot of experiments.

Finally, he had made paper. It could be used for writing. When the emperor heard about this in the year 105 B.C., he gave Cai Lun a large reward.


根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
1. Paper was developed by a Chinese people.
2. People could use bamboo for writing books at that time.
3. During Cai Lun’s time, even common people used the silk and cotton to write on.
4. Cai Lun thought about how to make paper for a long time.
5. The emperor gave Cai Lun a large reward in the year 105 B. C.
2021-04-23更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:仁爱版英语九年级下册Unit 5 Topic 2 Section C课时测评卷
20-21九年级下·全国·单元测试
书面表达-材料作文 | 较易(0.85) |

4 . 请根据以下内容写一篇关于瓦斯科··伽马的英语短文

人物

瓦斯科·达·伽马( Vasco da Gama)

身份

著名探险家,第一个从欧洲航海到印度的人

经历

1497年,乘船前往印度十个月后,抵达了印度南部的一个城市,试图与该城市的领袖建立贸易关系,但未成功。1499年回国,并带回了许多与当地人交换回来的宝物。后来又三次前往印度

成就

开辟了欧洲通往印度的贸易航线

注意:词数80个左右,已给出部分不计入总词数。

Vasco da Gama, a famous explorer, was known as the first man to sail from Europe to India.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021-03-12更新 | 54次组卷 | 2卷引用:《同步单元AB卷》牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)英语九年级下册Unit 1(A卷基础篇)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
20-21八年级上·全国·单元测试
阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |

5 . Today, most countries use coins(硬币)and paper money to buy things. But before the metal coins and paper money, people used a lot of unusual things for money. In one part of the world, for example, people used shark’s teeth for money. On the Pacific island of Santa Cruz, people used feathers(羽毛)as their money, and they were the lightest money ever used. Stones were the money of the people from the Pacific island of Yap, and they were the heaviest money ever had. In addition, people in one area even used the hairs from elephants’ tails for money.

Although the oldest coins are over 2500 years old, no one knows when people started using metal coins for money. People first used very valuable metals, such as gold and silver, to make coins. They stamped (压印上)the shape(形状)of a person or an animal on each coin to show its value. But in China people used iron coins as money. Because these coins weren’t worth very much, people had to use many of them to buy things. It was not convenient to make them everywhere, so the government started making paper receipts. People took these receipts to banks and changed them for coins. This was the first example of paper money.

1. According to the passage, people used __________ before they had coins and paper money.
A.shark’s teeth, feathers and hairs from people
B.shark’s teeth, seashells and hairs from people
C.shark’s teeth, stones and hairs from people
D.shark’s teeth, feathers, stones and hairs from elephants
2. The underlined word "they" in paragraph 1 refer to?
A.shark’s teethB.hairs from elephants
C.stonesD.feathers
3. Paper became a form of money because __________.
A.it was cheapB.it was easy to carry
C.it was heavier than metalD.the government didn’t have any metal
4. People changed paper money for coins __________.
A.at banksB.at watch houses
C.at teahousesD.at government offices
5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.The history of moneyB.The use of money
C.The importance of moneyD.Different countries’ people use different money.
2020-10-01更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:《同步单元AB卷》牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)英语2020-2021学年八年级上册Unit 3 Computers 测试卷(B卷提升篇)
完形填空(约150词) | 较易(0.85) |
6 . Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be harmful. Fire can keep your house _____, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things,_____. Big fire can burn trees, house, animals and people.
Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are _____ interesting stories about how a man or woman started fire. One is _____ a man. The man _____ a very long time ago. He went to the sun and _____ fire down.
Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes _____ to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper and_____   it could burn a house. A small fire can turn into a big fire very quickly. So you _____ be careful with matches.
Be careful with fire, and it will ______ you. But if you aren’t careful with fire, it may hurt you.1.
A.warmB.interestingC.coolD.cold
2.
A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.neither
3.
A.manyB.muchC.a littleD.no
4.
A.overB.aboutC.ofD.on
5.
A.workedB.studiedC.learnedD.lived
6.
A.lentB.madeC.broughtD.went
7.
A.enjoyB.likeC.don’t likeD.become
8.
A.afterB.lateC.sinceD.then
9.
A.canB.manyC.willD.must
10.
A.helpB.tellC.thankD.know
2018-01-21更新 | 155次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津译林版七年级下册 Unit 7 Abilities 单元测试
阅读理解-单选(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
7 . In the old days in Europe, people believed that trees were embodiment(化身) of powerful beings. In the sixteen century, German families began to bring green trees into their homes during the Christmas seasons. By the seventeenth century(世纪), they cut the tops of evergreens and hung upside down in a living-room corner. And then they decorated them with fruits, candies, cookies and candles.
The first Christmas trees in America were set up by German immigrants(移民) in the 1820s. Now at Christmas time decorated trees stand in about two-thirds of American homes. The modern American tree is usually covered with colored balls and strings of colored lights.
1. The passage is mainly about                 .
A.how people in the past enjoyed Christmas
B.when people began to enjoy Christmas
C.Christmas trees
D.Christmas history
2. When and where were Christmas trees first used in the world?
A.In the sixteenth century in Germany.
B.In the seventeenth century in Germany.
C.In the eighteenth century in America.
D.In the nineteenth century in America.
3. What does the underlined word "evergreens" mean?
A.圣诞树B.落叶树C.常青树D.杨树
4. People in the old days used Christmas trees during Christmas seasons because                 .
A.they liked to use it to decorate the house
B.they thought green trees were powerful
C.they wanted to put little presents on the trees
D.they wanted to have a party around the trees
5. Which of the following is true according to this passage?
A.People now decorate the Christmas trees with the same things as they did in the old days.
B.We may call a Christmas tree "evergreens" now.
C.Christmas trees have power.
D.Germans people brought the custom of using Christmas to America.
2017-09-22更新 | 157次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2016年秋七年级英语上册《Unit 9 My favorite subject is science》同步练习
共计 平均难度:一般