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1 . Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school. They are a big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?
In the Han Dynasty (汉朝), students in old-style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school. People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags. They were usually two or three layers () in the box. Kids put different things like books, brushes, ink stones () and paper in the boxes.
Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or the "hip-pocket". The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding (成立) of the People's Republic of China, military rucksacks (军用帆布包) became popular. Many people carried them when they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.
A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs (时尚的设计) on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.
Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like?
1. Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of _______.
A.cloth
B.paper
C.plastic
D.bamboo
2. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Military rucksacks were popular in the 1950s.
B.The budai was heavier than the bamboo box.
C.There are some pictures on the new style of schoolbags.
D.Schoolbags have changed a lot.
3. To carry heavy textbooks, students would like to use _______.
A.wheeled bags
B.military rucksacks
C.bamboo boxes
D.the budai
4. We can usually read the article in ________.
A.a letter
B.a guidebook
C.a newspaper
D.a notice
5. The purpose of the article is ______.
A.to tell us how to use schoolbags
B.to explain why we use schoolbags
C.to introduce the importance of schoolbags
D.to introduce the development of schoolbags
2015九年级·云南玉溪·学业考试
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2 . China is the home of tea, which has more than 4000 years of history. People all over China drink tea daily. Of the three main drinks—tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea from China, along with silk and porcelain (瓷器),began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export (出口商品) since then.
The world for tea in different languages came from the Chinese character, “cha”. The English word, “tea”, sounds similar to the pronunciation of it in Xiamen, Fujian Province. The Russians call it “chai’i”, which sounds like “chaye”(tea leaves) as it is pronounced in northern China. The Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese, though it is pronounced a little differently.
Tea leaves are produced mainly in the south of China, because of the mild (温和的) climate (气候) and rich soil (土壤) there. Longjing , Pu’er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. They’re produced in the provinces of Zhejiang, Yunnan and Fujian.
Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique (独特的) tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking, and so on. Tea is also a popular theme which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题;
1. Tea began to be known by the world _____________ ago.
A.over 1000 yearsB.over a few centuries
C.less than a few centuriesD.more than 4000 years
2. What kind of drinks is drunk by the largest number of people in the world?
A.Coffee.B.Cocoa.C.Tea.D.Milk.
3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Tea has been an important Chinese export since a thousand years ago.
B.The English word “tea” sounds similar to the pronunciation of it in northern China.
C.Longjing, Pu’er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are produced in the south of China.
D.Tea is also a popular theme which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.
4. How many kinds of tea are mentioned in the passage?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.China’s Long History of TeaB.China’s Tea Culture
C.Tea Drinking in ChinaD.All kinds of tea in China
2016-04-28更新 | 307次组卷 | 4卷引用:2022年中考英语第二次模拟考试(云南卷,含听力)
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