1 .

A group of boys stood around the tree. "What a tall tree" they said to each other. It would be     1     （兴奋的）to climb to the top. The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their     2     （孩子）as they played. One of the climbers was an eight-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would     3     （赢）.

Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as     4     （高）as they could. Although the other boys climbed faster than David in the beginning, he     5     （到达）the top of the tree fastest in the end. His mother was     6     （骄傲的）. She asked him, "David, how did you get to the top of the tree so quickly?" "It was easy,” David did. "The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they     7     （意识到）how high they were, they were afraid of     8     （掉下）down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was. I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top." It is     9     （真的）in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach     10     （我们的）goals.

3 . In the closing ceremony of the Olympic Winter Games PyeongChang 2018, China put on     1     eight-minute performance “See You in Beijing in 2022”, directed by Zhang Yimou. The show centered on the talents of a team of 24 roller-skating     2     (perform) from Beijing Sport University. Two of them dressed     3     “Panda Captains” led the performance. It reviewed China's ancient times, showing the country's rich cultural heritage (遗产) and     4     (sing) the present as well as the future. In addition to     5     (tradition) symbols including the Great Wall, the Chinese Dragon and the Chinese phoenix (凤凰), the performance also showed the recent schievements in science and technology     6     has been made in China. Towards the end of the performance, the Olympic rings     7     (rise) on the stage, as well as images of a global village,     8     (child) smiling faces, olive branches and plum blossoms (梅花), which represented China's promise to improve global peace and build a better future for humans. Finally, the skaters travelled a path     9     (draw) the “Winter Dream”, sign of the Olympic Winter dreams Beijing 2022. The performance     10     (successful) sent China's goodwill and invitations to the world for Beijing 2022.

4 . One day, a mouse told the animals on the farm, "There     1     a mousetrap(老鼠夹)in the farmer's house!"

The chicken said, "I really want to help you.    2    , I am not strong enough. "

The pig answered with     3    smile, "Oh really? You'd better leave here. "

The cow said happily, "It's a big problem for you only. "

The mouse     4     away angrily.

On that night, they all heard the sound of a mousetrap snapping(咔嚓一声)shut. It was so     5    that the farmer's wife couldn't see things clearly. She thought it must be a mouse caught in the trap. But to     6     surprise, it was a snake and the snake bit her. The farmer took her to the     7    and the doctor said she was badly ill.

The farmer wanted to take good care of her. He killed the chicken to make some soup, but she was still sick. Her friends came to visit her. The farmer killed the     8    to make dinner for them. Sadly, his wife died the next day. Many people came to her funeral(葬礼). The farmer     9     the cow to cook enough meat for all of them.

When someone is facing a problem, don't think it has nothing to do     10     you. When one of us is in danger, we are all in danger because we are living under the same sky.

5 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过3个单词）。

Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has worked in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him     1    (happy) than playing with his little daughter in his free time.

Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was cleaning the park, suddenly, he heard a woman     2    (cry) for help. He ran up quickly to see     3     happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked(窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face turned purple. The baby was too young to save herself' and the mother was so nervous that she didn’t know how to save her daughter properly.     4    (Lucky), Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his arms without thinking     5    (two). With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby inside down and gave her a few pats(轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting     6     piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was     7    (save).

Wang Ping tried his best and saved the baby’s     8    (live). In his mind, helping others is just helping     9    (him). He hoped more people could volunteer to help the people     10     need if possible.

6 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
请务必将57—66小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！

We lived in a rocky area and it seldom rained in our town. There was a stream (溪)     1     ran through our town. Far away in the mountains where the stream came from, it rained a lot.

One summer, it rained so     2     (heavy) that our little stream turned into a river. What was worse, the water was quickly     3     (rise). Unluckily, our whole town had only ten sandbags to hold back the water! We needed hundreds of handbags     4     (protect) our town from a food (洪水).     5    , there was almost no sand in our town there were only rocks.

“We have to leave the town and look     6     somewhere safe to stay,” someone said. Then, everyone started packing and getting prepared to leave. when we were about to drive away, an old man     7     (stand) in the middle of the road and asked, “Where are you going?” We explained that we were going to safety and that he should leave too. He said, “There’s     8     (ton) of sand near my place.” He lived about a mile away up in some hills.

Within minutes, we were all heading for his place. In the following ten hours, some of     9     (we) filled sandbags and others placed them along the edges (边缘) of the river. There was a flood that night, but our town was safe.

The old man was     10     hero and from then on, we celebrated “Sandbag Day” every year.

7 . Tyler was a troublesome student. He sat in the back row. Every time I called him to answer questions, he’d r    1     with a flip(轻率的) answer. If he got it wrong, he would get very angry.

Usually kids could sit q    2     in class. However, Tyler was just loud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not join in our discussion i    3     of having one of your own?” He got up from his chair, pushed it over, and s    4     something I can’t remember. I sent him to the office and he received a week’s out-of-school punishment.

The week was a wonderful time for me, but when it came to an e    5    , I began to feel worried. So I came up with a plan. On the day of his r    6    , I told him I wanted to start over with him. If he felt like he was going to lose control(控制) in class, he could step o    7     the door for a moment.

From then on, Tyler was a changed s    8     in my classroom. In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day. And he never used the privilege(特权) to leave the class for a moment. I believe that just letting him decide for h    9     made all the difference.

When the year was over, he wrote me a thank-you note about h    10     good the year had been for him. I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get stressed(有压力的) about teaching.

8 . “中国诗词大会”是最近很火的一档文化语言类节目。节目中选手们对中国文化以及语言的热爱和投入令人钦佩。来自上海的中学生武亦姝凭借其扎实的诗词功底获得了本届比赛冠军。每空一词。
Chinese Poetry Conference has been very popular these days.It is a program that shows people's love and efforts to our country's    1    and language.When watching the program,we fall    2    love with the beauty of Chinese language and we look up to the competitors.The winner Wu Yishu,a student from Shanghai,said that everyone in the competition     3    a good job and she could succeed just    4    she had been learning Chinese poetry for a long time and loved it so much.Who will be the    5    winner?Can it be you?

9 . Everyone wants to achieve success, but not everyone can do it. In order to be s    1    , we should believe in ourselves and not be afraid to dream big dreams. In 1976 when Arnold Schwarzenegger retired from bodybuilding, he was not so f    2     in the world. A newspaper reporter met him and asked about his f    3     plans. He calmly answered he was going to be the No. 1 film s    4     in Hollywood. The reporter was a little shocked by his c    5    . He couldn’t believe Schwarzenegger would make his d    6     come true. Schwarzenegger also said he would do it the s    7     way he became the NO. 1 bodybuilder in the world. He made it several years later.
You see, there will be d    8     on the road to your dreams. And also, there will be people in your life who won’t believe you. They will laugh at your t    9    . But do remember to be open to life, and v    10     belongs to those who never give up.

10 . 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。
It's necessary to discover what you're good at or not and what you like or dislike.
Many students would be unhappy if they f    1    in a very difficult physics course,but in fact they have known a lot about t    2    .They realize that they should not become engineers or p    3    scientists in the future.So failing can help a student to live a happier life if he or she draws something out of it.They may then decide on their aim and c    4    the kind of work that they would be fit for and they would like to do.
You can't be sure whether you like something u    5    you have tried it.If you make a d    6    that you would like to play the violin,you need to take more music classes b    7    you know if you are really interested in it.
It is not e    8    to hope to be a violinist.You also have to stand the hard practice before you become one.If you would enjoy being a great violinist,but hate the hard and b    9    work,just give it up.
It's a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young.And then you will be able to find o    10    what your true interests are.