组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 语篇范围
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 367 道试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了德国人Wu Ming在中国学习中医并打算学成之后回国开设中医馆。

1 . Wu Ming, a young German born after 1995, is a big fan of Chinese culture. As he thought some diseases can’t be treated _______ with Western medicine, he decided to _______traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). In 2015, Wu came to Henan province, where a strong TCM culture can be _______. After a year of learning, he _______ the language barrier and started to learn Chinese medicine. Wu always _______ some Chinese herbal medicine by himself to know their flavours and effects, just like Shen Nong, a character in Chinese legend. In Wu’s opinion, TCM is one of the best-preserved _______ of Chinese culture.

Studying TCM also _______ Wu’s mind and lifestyle. He used to be _______ to electronic devices, playing video games every night. Instead of being trapped in the fast-paced but unhealthy daily _______, he now lives a(n) ________ and peaceful life, practicing good habits like drinking tea and reading.

Wu ________ what he has learned to help his family. He always provides his family members with some advice about staying fit after ________ their skin or tongues online. Over time, his family gradually began to understand his ________ for TCM.

Wu thinks there’s no big difference between China and Western countries. “________ comes from being out of touch”, said Wu. He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic in Germany, which could serve as a(n) ________ between the two countries and publicize TCM and its culture.

1.
A.immediatelyB.graduallyC.thoroughlyD.consistently
2.
A.depend onB.dig intoC.look upD.work out
3.
A.createdB.enjoyedC.advancedD.acknowledged
4.
A.overcameB.seizedC.dividedD.shifted
5.
A.raisedB.sortedC.cookedD.tasted
6.
A.aspectsB.standardsC.themesD.means
7.
A.enrichedB.securedC.expandedD.changed
8.
A.exposedB.reducedC.restrictedD.addicted
9.
A.businessesB.recreationsC.routinesD.tasks
10.
A.balancedB.wealthyC.humbleD.efficient
11.
A.employsB.promotesC.outlinesD.conveys
12.
A.scanningB.checkingC.exploringD.comparing
13.
A.concernB.wishC.demandD.passion
14.
A.MisunderstandingB.DestructionC.StressD.Failure
15.
A.sourceB.basisC.bridgeD.tool
2022-06-07更新 | 718次组卷 | 8卷引用:江苏省泰州市2022届高三第四次调研英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者搬到农场后受到好心的邻居帮助渡过难关的事情。

2 . We were in for a whole new way of life when we moved to a horse farm in Winchester,Kentucky. One of the _______ parts of the move was getting to know the people in this small community. Even before we left Florida we had a(n) _______ of the friendliness of the residents and their _______ to help even strangers like us. “Your lower field is flooded,” was the first _______ we received in Florida from the former owner of the farm.

So we knew about the _______ before we moved, but we didn’t figure on how much it would _______ us once we arrived. Every time we went to town we passed those fences, _______face down. The trouble was that we didn’t own a _______ .

One day, our neighbor said, “I _______ to put my cattle in another field for a while. If I use my tractor and __________ your fence, could I use your lower __________ ?”It __________ that we needed him and he needed us. Soon, not only were our fences fixed, but his cattle kept the field __________ and clean. “Isn’t it __________ how we need each other and can each __________ the needs of the other?” I said to my husband.

One night our neighbor asked my husband, “Want to ride with me to __________ my farm?“ So my husband did. When he __________ home, he walked in, smiled and said, “Do you know what? He didn’t need our fields at all. He has 150 acres not even being __________ !” I went to sleep that night thinking about the __________ in our new community and how our new neighbor found a way to help us by __________ he needed us.

1.
A.smoothB.bestC.realisticD.awkward
2.
A.descriptionB.explanationC.previewD.assumption
3.
A.willingnessB.determinationC.planD.promise
4.
A.callB.giftC.greetingD.congratulation
5.
A.communityB.damageC.ownerD.weather
6.
A.amuseB.surpriseC.confuseD.bother
7.
A.standingB.sinkingC.fallingD.lying
8.
A.farmB.tractorC.fenceD.cattle
9.
A.chooseB.forgetC.needD.refuse
10.
A.fixB.decorateC.cleanD.break
11.
A.roofB.groundC.fieldD.town
12.
A.happenedB.matteredC.remainedD.seemed
13.
A.peacefulB.neatC.safeD.useful
14.
A.wonderfulB.certainC.strangeD.common
15.
A.replaceB.discoverC.maintainD.supply
16.
A.check onB.open upC.take overD.look into
17.
A.wentB.leftC.cameD.stayed
18.
A.ignoredB.usedC.abandonedD.saved
19.
A.coincidenceB.changeC.cooperationD.kindness
20.
A.admittingB.realizingC.claimingD.proving
2022-05-21更新 | 388次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022届新疆乌鲁木齐地区高三年级第三次质量监测英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。体育运动中的作弊行为和体育运动本身一样古老。文章主要介绍了反兴奋剂机构引入合成代谢类固醇的检测后,利用兴奋剂的人减少了,但是这种检测也不完全可靠,会发生误测。

3 . Cheating in sport is as old as sport itself. The athletes of ancient Greece used potions to strengthen themselves before a contest, and their modern counterparts have everything from anabolic steroids (类固醇) to growth hormones with which to_________their bodies. These days, however, such stimulants are_________, and those athletes must therefore face the challenges of anti-doping (反兴奋剂) agencies.

The agencies have had remarkable success. Testing for anabolic steroids was introduced in the 1970s, and the incidence of cheating seems to have_________dramatically as a result. The tests, however, are not entirely_________. And a study just published in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism by Jenny Jakobsson Schulze and her colleagues at the Karolinska Institute in Sweden suggests that an individual’s genetic make-up could_________the tests in two different ways. One genotype, may allow athletes who use anabolic steroids to escape detection altogether. Another may actually be convicting (给……定罪) the innocent.

The test employed for testosterone (睾酮素) abuse usually relies on measuring the_________of two chemicals found in the urine (尿液): TG. and EG.. Any ratio above four of the former to the latter is considered_________and leads to more tests. However, the production of TG is controlled by a gene called UGT2B17. This gene comes in two varieties, one of which has a part missing and therefore does not work properly. A person may thus have none, one or two working copies of UGT2B17, since he inherits one copy from each parent. Dr. Schulze_________that different numbers of working copies would produce different test results. She therefore gave healthy male volunteers whose genes had been examined a single 360mg shot of testosterone — the standard dose for legal medical use — and checked their urine to see whether the shot could be_________.

The result was remarkable. Nearly half of the men who carried no functional copies of UGT2B17 would have gone undetected in the standard doping test.____________, 14% of those with two functional copies of the gene were over the detection threshold (门槛) before they had even received an injection. The researchers estimate this would give a ____________rate of 9% in a random population of young men.

Dr. Schulze also says there is substantial____________variation in UGT2B17 genotypes. Two-thirds of Asians have no functional copies of the gene which means they have a naturally____________ratio of TG to EG, compared with under a tenth of Caucasians (白种人) — something the anti-doping bodies may wish to take into account.

In the meantime, Dr. Schulz’s study does seem to offer innocents a way of____________themselves. Athletes who will travel to Paris for the Olympic games may be wise to travel armed not only with courage and the “spirit of Olympianism”, but also with a copy of their____________, just in case.

1.
A.disruptB.enlivenC.stretchD.track
2.
A.broken downB.torn apartC.disapproved ofD.stocked up
3.
A.fallenB.neededC.recordedD.secured
4.
A.scarceB.reliableC.convenientD.universal
5.
A.verifyB.guardC.evadeD.beat
6.
A.ratioB.make-upC.bulkD.trace
7.
A.innocentB.stubbornC.outweighedD.suspicious
8.
A.hypothesizedB.imposedC.confirmedD.explained
9.
A.signifiedB.detectedC.minedD.released
10.
A.In turnB.Or ratherC.On the contraryD.By contrast
11.
A.mass-testingB.false-positiveC.anti-dopingD.drug-taking
12.
A.genderB.behavioralC.ethnicD.indigenous
13.
A.lowB.stableC.highD.identical
14.
A.educatingB.concealingC.defendingD.examining
15.
A.birth certificateB.genetic profileC.reference letterD.medical report
2022-05-21更新 | 201次组卷 | 3卷引用:完形填空变式题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一位校车司机在发现车里有异味后,迅速判断汽车状况后冷静地疏散孩子们下车,挽救了一车人性命的故事。

4 . It was a normal morning in March. Sondra Artis had just _______ the last student on her route.

As heading towards the school, Sondra noticed a burning smell. She _______ the bus window to see if it was fogging up from condensation(凝结)or if it was _______ . When a student asked her what was _______ , she did her best to hide her growing _______ .

Sondra pulled into a parking lot and turned to face the 20 students on _______ . She reminded them of the evacuation(疏散) _______ they once performed and directed them to leave through the doors.

“I told the kids that, ‘You know, we _______ at the beginning of the year, but this is going to be _______ , so I need you to be calm,’” said Sondra.

The students hurried to the ________ as smoke began to fill the bus. They were ________ , but Sondra remained calm. When they were out, she went back onto the bus to make sure everyone left ________ .

Seconds after they all ________ , the bus caught fire. Another bus came to the ________ to take the children away, and Sondra was left ________ that everything worked out okay.

The bus can be ________ , but human life cannot. The parents were incredibly ________ for her grace under fire. She's being considered as a ________ , and many of her students would like to see her ________ for her heroism.

“Sondra is a very good bus driver,”said a student. “She ________ a reward.”

1.
A.sent awayB.turned downC.seen offD.picked up
2.
A.repairedB.wipedC.tappedD.opened
3.
A.steamB.smokeC.fogD.dust
4.
A.wrongB.luckyC.necessaryD.urgent
5.
A.angerB.curiosityC.embarrassmentD.worry
6.
A.dutyB.guardC.boardD.vacation
7.
A.advantagesB.drillsC.signalsD.secrets
8.
A.metB.separatedC.promisedD.practiced
9.
A.earlyB.amazingC.realD.new
10.
A.exitsB.teacherC.windowsD.lifesaver
11.
A.excitedB.tiredC.scaredD.optimistic
12.
A.hurriedlyB.safelyC.firstlyD.actively
13.
A.hidB.landedC.satD.escaped
14.
A.sceneB.schoolC.parkD.destination
15.
A.searchingB.studyingC.thankingD.counting
16.
A.replacedB.exchangedC.burntD.controlled
17.
A.eagerB.famousC.gratefulD.qualified
18.
A.studentB.leaderC.driverD.hero
19.
A.rewardedB.excusedC.apologizedD.forgiven
20.
A.offersB.deservesC.demandsD.establishes
2022-05-19更新 | 455次组卷 | 5卷引用:专题09 完形填空记叙文(20空)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了“大熊猫中心”的帮助保护大熊猫的志愿者服务项目。

5 . Great Panda Center

Join GoEco on a 7-day volunteer program in China to help wildlife at a giant panda center!

Your schedule

Day 1: Arrive at Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport. The local team will be waiting to pick you up and transfer you to the hotel in Chengdu.

Day 2: Walk around Chengdu, visit Panda Breeding Center and enjoy delicious hot pot dinner.

Day 3-6: Transfer to Panda Base in the mountains and take part in rewarding volunteer work! Each day, volunteers will work for 4-6 hours and in the evenings, volunteers will take part in cultural activities ranging from dumpling making to Chinese language lessons.

Day 7: Take a bus to either the airport or Chengdu City Center if extending stay.

Some of your tasks include

• Preparing food for the pandas

• Cutting down and carrying bamboos

• Cleaning panda enclosures

• Occasionally participating in observation and research

Requirements

• Ages 18-50 (This project may accept volunteers who are under 18 with a letter of consent(同意)from a parent)

• Basic English and/or Chinese

• Motivation to work with animals

Total project cost: $1200

• What’s included

Room: Shared hotel room

Food: Three meals a day

Airport transfers: Airport transfers upon arrival and departure

• What’s not included

Flights, travel health insurance, personal expenses

Important note: Please apply for this program 1-2 months in advance. Families upgrading to private accommodations must pay an additional charge.

1. What might volunteers do on the sixth day?
A.Visit Panda Breeding Center.
B.Clean panda enclosures.
C.Travel around Chengdu.
D.Depart from Panda Base.
2. What does the project cost include?
A.Accommodations.B.Personal expenses.
C.Travel insurance.D.The air ticket.
3. What is required of applicants?
A.Being fluent in both English and Chinese.
B.Having experience of working with animals.
C.Applying for the program in advance.
D.Being at least 18 years old.
2022-05-16更新 | 417次组卷 | 3卷引用:广东省广州市海珠区第六中学2021-2022学年高三下学期三模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者从购买二手书的经历、重新阅读的意义和不断更新自己的读物等几个方面说明各阅读的重要性和意义。

6 . As a college student in Boston, I formed the habit of buying used books. I enjoy the hunt, the good price and the unrecognized treasures. I find old textbooks, ex-bestsellers, and books on subjects I’ve never heard of and now must learn all about. I don’t search for rare books, first editions, or leather-bound editions but books that are worth reading.

Rereading, for me, is a pleasure during retirement. The theater and the concert hall become less appealing to me, along with crowds. Staying alone and reading books have become extremely important to me. Literature needs the flesh of experience to have its full effect. Different books offer me insights and ways of expressing that stuck in my mind as grains of sand in an oyster now shine like pearls. My taste in books improves with age.

While packing for a move, which occurs at intervals of five to seven years, I clear my shelves and pick my books. I abandon a few, later regret my decisions, and look for them again. Several years ago, I got rid of books related to my job-architecture. Some were design guides, reference books, product catalogs, and things that went out of date. Some were historical or centered on a period or an architect. These had given me many hours of pleasure. Will I ever open their covers again? Certainly. I held on to the red bulk of Sir Banister Fletcher’s A History of Architecture and books on Paris, Rome, and Boston.

I gave away drafting equipment and instruments. I threw out rolls and rolls of paper, and old drawings of projects completed long ago, some of which had even been damaged. This time, I stay put in a cottage that suits my status and I’ve moved on in spirit. No doubt I will acquire more used books and throw away more books as passions grow and fade, like feathers changing with the seasons.

1. What does the author consider most important when choosing used books?
A.Their appealing covers.B.Their reasonable prices.
C.Their excellent content.D.Their collection value.
2. What does the author realize as he grows older?
A.He has a small circle of friends.B.His attitude towards work changes.
C.His communication skills improve.D.He has a deeper understanding of life and books.
3. Why does the author mention books on architecture?
A.To show some books are worth reading repeatedly.
B.To recommend Sir Banister Fletcher’s books.
C.To suggest we avoid making poor decisions.
D.To explain his love for architecture.
4. What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph?
A.He will stop throwing away used books.
B.He likes updating his collection of used books.
C.He is bad at using advanced drafting equipment.
D.He enjoys leading an active life in the countryside.
2022高三下·全国·专题练习
其他 | 较易(0.85) |

7 . Nesmith rarely rejoined the others for reunion tours, leading many to believe he disliked the band and the show, something he steadfastly denied. For the Monkees’ 30th anniversary he persuaded the others to reunite to record a new album, “Justus,” for which all four composed the songs and played the instruments. He also rejoined the others for a brief tour and wrote and directed their 1997 TV reunion film, “Hey, Hey, It’s the Monkees.”


What does “a brief tour” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.A fast trip.B.A short holiday.
C.A road show.D.A temporary party.
2022-04-30更新 | 135次组卷 | 2卷引用:秘籍06 阅读板块之(代词)指代题 -备战2022年高考英语抢分秘籍
2022高三下·全国·专题练习
其他 | 适中(0.65) |

8 . A wildfire kills most things in its path, but despite the flames and intense temperatures, rarely is everything reduced to ashes -and that plays a key role in a forest's regeneration. Just one year after the fire, the survivors dominate the forest, and grasses replace the burnt ground. Wildflowers are abundant bushes and small trees have started to grow, and Jack Pine returned. So, it's an amazing ecological system of creating new forest life when it appears that all is lost, one that has evolved throughout the ages, where fire has always played a vital role.


What does the underlined word "one" in the last paragraph refer to?
A.A fire.B.A lifeC.A time.D.A system
2022-04-30更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:秘籍06 阅读板块之(代词)指代题 -备战2022年高考英语抢分秘籍
2022高三下·全国·专题练习

9 . Over the next few weeks, Mika would stop by occasionally. Sometimes, she only stayed for a few minutes; other times, she would wander around my apartment much longer. Each visit brightened me. Mika even helped me connect with some new neighbors, who asked if Mika was my cat. Apparently, Mika visited them as well.

While the lockdown has been awful, I suspect I might not have ever met Mika if it had not happened. But perhaps she came by at this time because she sensed a need for connection on my part.

While dogs are said to be man’s best friend, a good cat can be everyone’s best friend.


What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 7 refer to?
A.The open window.B.The lockdown.
C.A need for connection.D.A stay with new neighbors.
2022-04-30更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:秘籍06 阅读板块之(代词)指代题 -备战2022年高考英语抢分秘籍
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了Skeleton(钢架雪车)的起源和发展及美英两国在这一项目获得奖牌的情况。

10 . Skeleton is one of the three sliding sports at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games, alongside the luge(单雪橇)and bobsleigh(大雪橇). With only six medals up for grabs, skeleton has the fewest events at the Winter Games—which means competition will be fierce.

The sport of skeleton has its roots in the most popular winter pastime: sleighing. In the mid-19th century, British and American holidaymakers built the first toboggan(平底雪橇)run in Davos in 1882, and thus the sport of sleighing began.

Two years later, in 1884, the famed Cresta Run—a natural ice skeleton racing toboggan track—was built in St. Moritz, Switzerland(the course has hosted the annual Grand National championships since 1885).

In 1892, a new sledge made entirely of steel was introduced, and some claim that its bony appearance gave the sledge and the sport the name ‘skeleton’.

Men’s skeleton was first introduced on the Olympic program in the 1928 Games in St. Moritz. But due to the sport only being available at the Cresta Run at the time, it fell into obscurity(默默无闻)while the luge and bobsleigh grew in popularity. However, in 2002, the skeleton was reintroduced as a men’s and women’s event at the Salt Lake City Winter Olympics, and has remained a part of the Olympic program ever since.

While Great Britain has the most medals(nine)in skeleton competition at the Olympics, the top spot belongs to the United States(eight medals)by virtue of having four silvers to Great Britain’s one(both nations have three golds, while Britain has five bronze medals, and the United States one).

Great Britain is the only nation to have won a medal every time skeleton has featured at the Olympic Games, and has won at least one medal in each of the five contests of women’s skeleton since its introduction.

1. How many events does skeleton have in the Olympics?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.D.Six.
2. When did skeleton first appear?
A.In 1882.B.In1885.C.In1892.D.In 1928.
3. Why did skeleton fall into obscurity?
A.Because its material steel was rare.
B.Because there was only one run for it.
C.Because only men could take part in it.
D.Because it was not on the Olympic program.
4. What makes America top Great Britain in skeleton at the Olympics?
A.The number of medals.B.The composition of medals.
C.The virtue of the athletes.D.The times of hosting the Olympics.
共计 平均难度:一般