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文章大意:本文是应用文。文章主要介绍一些选课的方法。

1 . Choosing Subjects

When making course option decisions at our school, we recommend the following things be taken into consideration.

Why students should choose a subjectWhy students should NOT choose a subject
AbilityThe student has a natural talent for a particular subject area.The student thinks that it will be an easy option.
InterestThe student enjoys studying the subject, which will help keep them motivated when things get tough.The student’s friends are doing it so they think it will be fun.
FutureIt relates to the student’s career plan and will help them develop relevant skills for their future.The student did not have time to research their options properly.
AdviceThe student has discussed their options with their teachers and parents and they have agreed it is a good idea.The student is only doing the subject because someone else told them to do it.

University entrance requirements are set by the British university admissions and will differ depending on the university and courses selected. It is important to thoroughly research courses before choosing A-Level subjects and staff are available to guide students and parents in this area.

Careers and future options

Students are given an opportunity to broaden their knowledge and understanding of the nature and demands of a variety of careers. They will receive career talks and presentations from a variety of employers and have the opportunity to visit universities.

Further research

As part of the option process. students are encouraged to carry out additional research to help them with their selection.

1. What should a student consider for choosing a subject?
A.Friends’ preferences.B.Difficulty of subjects.
C.Teachers’ expectations.D.Relation to occupations.
2. What is included in the subject-selecting process?
A.Engaging students in college tours.
B.Offering lectures on A-Level subjects.
C.Guaranteeing a suitable future job.
D.Conducting various scientific research.
3. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.An exam paper.B.A teaching plan.
C.A school brochure.D.An academic article.
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍在卢旺达旅行者必须享受的一些体验。

2 . There are many reasons for visiting Rwanda. From breathtaking scenery to various cultures, it is full of hope and wonder. Here are some must-enjoy experiences for travelers.

Made-to-Order Fashion: Bighly colored cloth is shown at many stal (货摊) in the Kimironko Market in Kigali, the capital of Rwanda. Choose one piece that speaks to you and a talented tailor (裁缝) can make you the clothes of your choosing in about an hour. You will find hills, bats, bird wings and rivers popular on the cloth- they are a celebration of the county’s natural landscape and wildlife.

Incredible Wildlife Encounters: From mountain gorillas in the north to chimpanzees in the south, Rwanda is home to some of Africa’s most fascinating animals. Local guides help travelers explore rainforests and mountain areas. The first purpose-built gorilla research and education center was completed here in 2021.

Meet the Artists: Beautiful murals (壁画) appear from the sides of buildings as travelers make their way through the towns of Rwanda, leaving little doubt that gifted artists call the country home. Local pottery, sculptures and paintings are only the beginning of the choices art lovers will be excited about. Don’t miss the local people who perform at community gatherings and professional dancers and musicians who tell the history of the country to travelers through dance and music.

Create Your Own Adventure: Even the most experienced adventure traveler will find challenges in the hills here. Horseback riding at Fazenda Sengha high above Kigali? Sure. A walk along a 70-metre high, 160-metre long Canopy Walkway in the wind above a natural rainforest? Just say when. Rwanda seems built for adventure and guests who bring their curiosity won’t leave disappointed.

1. What do we know about the cloth in the Kimironko Market?
A.Its colour is dull.B.Its sellers are usually gifted tailors.
C.It has various patterns on it.D.It can be made into clothes in minutes.
2. Which experience best suits animal lovers?
A.Made-to-Order Fashion.B.Incredible Wildlife Encounters.
C.Meet the Artists.D.Create Your Own Adventure.
3. What can travelers do in Rwanda?
A.Draw murals on buildings.B.Tell the stories of the country.
C.Design sculptures and potteries.D.Appreciate local people’s performances.
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了Margaret Ann Bulkley为了实现自己成为医生的梦想,把自己装扮成一位男性从医的故事。

3 . Margaret Ann Bulkley was born around 1789, in Ireland. She had big dreams. “I want to be a doctor!” But two hundred years ago a girl couldn’t become a doctor. Her uncle, James Barry, was a great painter. And his friend General Miranda had a library with more than 6,000 books. Margaret loved reading there. Her intelligence impressed him. Years later, her uncle James Barry died, leaving her some money. It was enough to study to be a doctor.

“But a girl can’t become a doctor,” said Margaret sadly.

“Yes, you can!” said General Miranda. “All you have to do is to disguise as a boy.” Margaret really wanted to be a doctor. So she cut off her long hair, practiced speaking in a deep voice, and put on boy’s clothes. She also named herself James Barry.

From then on, Margaret Ann Bulkley disappeared. She became James Barry and entered Edinburgh University. He took 13 subjects and worked all through the summer when the other students went on holiday.

Barry graduated in 1812 and decided to join the British Army. In his life, Dr. James Barry travelled all over the world, helping to save many lives. Before retirement, Barry had risen to the second highest medical officer in the British Army. Barry improved the conditions for not only wounded soldiers but also the local people, and performed the first recorded successful caesarean section (剖宫产) in Africa. The secret Dr. James Barry kept for over fifty years was only known after his death in 1865.

1. Who played the most important role in Margaret’s becoming a doctor?
A.General Miranda.B.Her uncle James Barry.
C.A soldier in the British Army.D.A professor from Edinburgh University.
2. What does the underlined word disguise in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Change one’s clothes.B.Dress like a doctor.
C.Change one’s appearance.D.Dress like a gentleman.
3. Which was Dr. James Barry’s achievement in her job?
A.Becoming the highest officer in the British Army.
B.Graduating from the most famous medical university.
C.Improving medical conditions for the wounded soldiers.
D.Doing the world’s first recorded caesarean section successfully.
4. What was the secret Dr. James Barry kept for over fifty years?
A.James Barry left much money.B.Dr. James Barry was a woman.
C.Margaret died in her twenties.D.General Miranda helped Margaret a lot.
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了中国男子短跑运动员苏炳添如何通过努力和方法成为100米亚洲纪录保持者的经历。

4 . When Su Bingtian was first added to the track and field team of his junior high school, what he did most was not training or competing, but carrying bags for his senior teammates and watching them running.

Nobody, including Su himself, would believe the small boy could one day become the first Asian man to reach the 100m final at the World Championships, running side-to-side with the fastest sprinters in the world.

Born in a rural area in China’s southeastern province of Guangdong, Su started training in athletics in 2003. After 12 years of fast progress, Su emerged from a bag-carrier to the fastest man in the world most populous country, breaking the national record after he clocked 9.99 seconds at the IAAF Diamond League Eugene leg on May 30. He is the first and only Chinese that have ever dipped under the 10-second barrier. He attributed such progress to a revolutionary technique change starting from last winter.

When Su first began to train in sprinting, he had been using his right foot to start off. But he always found his third step a little bit weak and unsteady which would affect his intermediate running and the whole rhythm. After consulting with his coach Yuan Guoqiang, China’s first national record holder, Su has changed his way to start with his left foot going forward first.

“It was like a desperate gamble, a brand new start for me. I knew if it works I would find some room to improve, otherwise it could lead to the end of my career,” Su said.

“To be honest, I am not fully prepared for such pressure and intensive media coverage. I will learn to deal with it as soon as possible. But training and competing will always be my priority,” said a determined Su. “I hope my story can encourage those young people to believe that Chinese can also run fast. I do not think I am a hero. I am just a step-stone, like my coach Yuan, a step-stone to pave the way for more youngsters to push the speed limit for China.”

1. What does the second paragraph imply?
A.Su Bingtian has a gift for sprinting.
B.Su Bingtian achieved success through hard work.
C.Su Bingtian seems not be talented in sprinting in his youth.
D.Su Bingtian ran the fastest in the world.
2. What is likely the most important factor in Su’s success?
A.His competitive spiritB.His family support
C.His training strategyD.His experience
3. Which of the following best describes Su Bingtian?
A.Determined and modestB.Ambitious and honest
C.Competitive and desperateD.Popular and tough
4. Why does Su call himself as “step-stone”?
A.He hopes to inspire other young sprinters.B.He is not ready to be a champion.
C.He feels regretful for the speed.D.He enjoys training and competing.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了五部家庭电影。

5 . Five Family Films to Enjoy with Your Family

Lost Horizon

In Frank Capra’s Lost Horizon, the passengers on a plane attacked after the take-off in China are thrown together against their will only to be deposited in Shangri-La. During their stay there, they realize that a family gathering should be about forming connections and taking time to consider one’s place in the family, in the community and even in the world.

The Human Comedy

Maybe as the finest film about the US home front during World War Ⅱ, The Human Comedy is a portrait of a family dealing with life after the oldest son is drafted into military service(兵役). Mickey Rooney plays the younger son missing his older brother but trying to get on with his life in high school.

Miracle on 34th Street

The Christmas classic was released in 1947, but it essentially set the stage for the 1950s. It’s about the birth of the post-war consumer culture, and how affection for family and friends can be best expressed by the act of spending money.

Mary Poppins

Sometimes a family needs to make a change but the Banks family is definitely in a rut(一成不变). George seems to care more about his banking job than his wife and children. He needs to learn that sometimes all he needs is a laugh for a laugh’s sake, tuppence(两便士)to feed the birds and the time to fly a kite. In the end, his change is as powerful as Ebenezer Scrooge’s.

Star Wars: Episode -A New Hope

Star Wars is about what happens after you make the choice to leave home for good. Of course, for Luke Skywalker, the choice to “take the first step into a larger world” is made for him when his family is killed. But his process of going out into the universe and discovering himself also involves gathering a new family.

1. Who of the following acted in one of the above films?
A.Mickey RooneyB.Frank CapraC.Luke SkywalkerD.Ebenezer Scrooge
2. Which film attracts people loving Christmas most?
A.Last HorizonB.Mary PoppinsC.Miracle on 34th StreetD.Star Wars: Episode -A New Hope
3. The text is written to ________.
A.advertise some new filmsB.interest foreign film lovers
C.present some film standardsD.recommend some films
21-22高三下·山东·开学考试
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了St. Croix Hospice的员工为Frankie and Royce King这对老夫妻在他们结婚纪念日时举行了一场特别的婚礼,来弥补他们多年前婚礼的遗憾。对此这对夫妻的女儿表示非常感恩。

6 . The bride is 97. The groom is 98. The couple has been married for 77 years, and thanks to some very special people, they were finally treated to some very special wedding memories they missed out on all those years ago.

The Kings are just like family to the staff of the St. Croix Hospice who serve as caretakers for the elderly pair in their Oelwein, Idaho home. With a big anniversary coming up, their caregivers wanted to do something special to celebrate the occasion — and knowing something of the couple’s history, they came up with a perfect plan.

When Frankie and Royce King took their vows (誓言) on September 16, 1944, the world was a very different place. The simple church ceremony was small and short. Rather than a lace gown (蕾丝长裙), Frankie wore a suit. There was no photographer on hand to record the vows.

While Frankie and Royce’s wedding lacked splendor (壮观), their life together has more than made up for it. Two kids, four grandkids, and several great-grandkids later, the Kings’ marriage is still going strong.

On their anniversary, as one staff member played Big-Band era tunes on his saxophone and another took photos, Frankie, dressed in a lovely 1940s-era wedding gown, was led through a flower-covered archway to where Royce was waiting for her. By the time the big wedding cake was served, there wasn’t a dry eye in the house.

Photographer Hilary Michelson said, “I work for St. Croix Hospice full-time while doing photography in my spare time. I am passionate about both of my jobs and it made my heart so incredibly full to see them embracing each other.”

The Kings’ daughter, Sue Bilodeau, is now putting together a photo album of cherished memories for them. “It was definitely one of the most special things ever,” she said. “When Mom mentioned she didn’t have time to plan a big wedding and didn’t have a photographer, the St. Croix staff members worked together to make sure they could get their special day.”

1. What did the staff of the St. Croix Hospice decide to do for the Kings?
A.Help them recall their wedding memories.
B.Take good care of them as family members.
C.Write something about the couple’s history.
D.Celebrate their wedding anniversary like a real wedding.
2. What was the Kings’ wedding ceremony like?
A.It seemed to be the perfect plan.
B.It was simple and held in a small church.
C.It was followed by the couple’s long separation.
D.It had only one photographer to record their vows.
3. What was everyone’s response when the wedding cake was served?
A.They were all in tears.
B.They applauded loudly.
C.They were busy taking pictures of the couple.
D.They stopped doing everything and watched.
4. What did the Kings’ daughter think of what the staff did?
A.It made her feel ashamed of herself.
B.They set a good example for people.
C.It was meaningful and she was thankful.
D.She was passionate about doing the same work.
2022-02-27更新 | 68次组卷 | 2卷引用:山东省曲阜市第一中学2022届高三下学期开学考试英语试卷
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者去海边放松,偶遇一个小女孩搭城堡,但没有容器盛水,作者用随身带着的水瓶帮助了小女孩的故事。

7 . After a rough week, all I wanted was a good rest. I went to the beach nearby for some ________ time with myself. It was a lovely, warm weekend in California, kids joyfully ________ in the water, or building sandcastles.

As I was leaving, I ________ a girl playing by herself. She built a little sandcastle with a moat (护城河) around it and was trying to fill it with water. Unfortunately, there was no ________ around to carry water. She would go to the waves,________ her hands and then walk back to her little castle. ________, not much of the water was making it to the moat. But she kept trying, still smiling and ________. As I was standing there watching her, feeling helpless, I ________ that I had a bottle of water in my bag. I quickly ________, took it out, and walked over to ________ it to her. Confused at first, she smiled but ________ her head shyly, saying no. I told her that it would make getting the water much faster. She ________ and finally took it from my hands after I insisted (坚持), Looking back, I saw her running over to the sea with a big smile, ________ in hand.

For me, it was a tiny ________. But I also know that when she meets someone in need, maybe, she would think of this little act of kindness by a ________. And maybe she would help create a little gentler world around her.

1.
A.crazyB.freeC.busyD.hard
2.
A.playingB.sleepingC.washingD.skiing
3.
A.observedB.caughtC.heardD.noticed
4.
A.bowlB.boxC.containerD.spoon
5.
A.raiseB.cupC.washD.wave
6.
A.SadlyB.LuckilyC.AmazinglyD.Surprisingly
7.
A.lonelyB.honestC.safeD.hopeful
8.
A.believedB.decidedC.realizedD.expected
9.
A.dug inB.set offC.picked upD.gave away
10.
A.explainB.handC.throwD.point
11.
A.hungB.heldC.noddedD.shook
12.
A.smiledB.openedC.failedD.promised
13.
A.castleB.packC.bottleD.bag
14.
A.experienceB.actC.ideaD.change
15.
A.designerB.fishermanC.strangerD.friend
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了少年Laurence Chandler完成了一次困难重重的骑行,并为Smile Train组织筹集了善款。

8 . In the UK, there is a popular route for cyclists: the road from Land’s End in England to John O’Groats in Scotland, about 874 miles long. It covers almost the full length of Great Britain. The 12-year-old boy named Laurence Chandler became the youngest cyclist to finish the route.

Chandler took 20 days to finish the challenge. Each day, he cycled between 40 to 60 miles. He spent six hours on his mountain bike daily. Chandler had to push through rainy and windy days. Cycling uphill was also hard. “It was much harder than I thought. I wasn’t expecting so many hills and how busy the roads were,” Chandler said. “But if you put your mind to anything, then no matter how big, you can do it.”

Chandler first thought of trying the route when he read an article about it two years ago. Later, as his father’s 50th birthday came around, he decided to go for it. He was already used to cycling around his village and to school before starting his journey.

During his ride, Chandler raised 600 pounds for Smile Train, a children’s organization that pays for treatment for children in developing countries who have deft lips (兔唇).

1. What do we know about Laurence Chandler?
A.He is a cycling lover.B.He is fond of reading.
C.He cycled through England.D.He is a green hand in cycling.
2. What is suggested from Paragraph 2?
A.Chandler was challenged by the trip.
B.Few people chose to cycle the route.
C.The journey was really disappointing.
D.Chandler rode the same distance every day.
3. What helped Chandler decide to try the route?
A.A related article.B.The voluntary work.
C.His father’s birthday.D.The disabled children.
4. What’s the best title for the text?
A.A teenager finishing a great trip
B.A popular cycling route in the UK
C.A road leading England to Scotland
D.A children’s organization for cyclists
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9 . Wendy Bennett was appointed the executive director of AgSafe four years ago. Initially, she was unsure she had the skills and abilities needed to do the job. “There was nothing short of terror,” she said. “I certainly didn't have the educational background for it, although I have a good education.”

Despite seeking the help of a formal mentor (导师),Wendy still felt she could improve—this is when she decided she wanted to pursue further education. She saw UFred's Executive MBA program run by the Canadian Society of Safety Engineering (CSSE), of which she is a member. Wendy said that along with the coursework, learning from her peers and classmates and using their examples helped make her organization stronger and better. With her EMBA from UFred, Wendy believes she can now perform her job with confidence, and that it' s also benefited the people she works with.

“I really believe that I have an opportunity to help my organization to grow and to be really successful in the future,” she said. Wendy’s classroom experience gave her the confidence to communicate effectively to every level of her organization. She also sees a difference in how she deals with not only staff, but also in how she interacts with board members. She said the ability to be convincing and speak properly with regards to governance and how a board of directors can function excellently is something she previously wasn't as skilled in.

“I can work with my board of directors to do a better job with strategic planning to move our organization into the future,” she said. While Wendy admits the EMBA program is a lot of work, it's satisfying at the end of the day.

“Nothing worth having comes easily. I think anybody who wants to take their career to the next level, they need to have the broad range of the education that this EMBA provides,” she added.

1. How was Wendy when appointed executive director of AgSafe?
A.She felt lack of ability.
B.She was full of confidence.
C.She was proud of herself.
D.She felt qualified of the position.
2. Why was her classroom experience mentioned in Paragraph3?
A.To explain the importance of organization.
B.To show the influence of communication.
C.To praise the effectiveness of board members.
D.To stress the improvement of her working ability.
3. Wendy's words in the last paragraph serve as                  .
A.an explanation why some people grew happy
B.аn ехаmрlе fоr оnе’ѕ ехресtаtіоnѕ оf thеіr jоb
C.a description of personal values and social help
D.an statement of education values in one's career growth
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Wendy's experience: overcoming difficulties
B.Wendy's new job: the executive director of AgSafe
C.Wendy's story: finding confidence in a new role
D.Wendy's classroom: a place which inspires confidence
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10 . Best Places to Travel for a Girls' Holiday

Cannes

When you think of France, often the famous capital Paris comes to mind. However, you're with your girls. So why not leave the city of love and journey south to Cannes? This holiday is for the girls that want to live like the stars for a weekend or two, and have budgeted for it too. Not only does it offer a beautiful view, but also you will feel like celebrities as you wander around the place film stars call home during the Cannes Film Festival.

Ibiza

No place says girls, holiday is like a trip but Ibiza does. Whether you are looking to wander the San Antonio Sunset Strip at 2: 00 am or walk along the cobbled(鹅卵石的)streets of the old town, Ibiza has it all. For the party lovers, you'll find a home in San Antonio. Partying from morning to night is right for you. So begin your day at Aiyanna Ibiza, in Cala Nova.

Brazil

As one of the few places on Earth that are warm all year round, where temperatures rarely dip below 20°C ,   Brazil is the perfect destination for a girls, holiday. Being the largest country in South America, it's no surprise that it has everything for everyone.

Thailand

Start with Bangkok, the city of angels. For the girls, trip that's all about sightseeing, a visit to Wat Pho is a must. Home to the Reclining Buddha, this incredible statue is covered in gold leaves and stands at fifteen meters tall and forty-six meters long. From the clear waterfalls, the elephants and the full moon parties, Thailand offers countless adventures for a girls,trip.

1. What can we learn about Cannes?
A.It lies to the south of Paris.B.It offers beautiful scenery only.
C.It is home to all the film stars.D.It suits girls with tight budgets.
2. Which place is the best choice for girls fond of parties?
A.Cannes.B.Ibiza.C.Brazil.D.Thailand.
3. What kind of girls may prefer Thailand?
A.Fashionable.B.Adventurous.C.Outgoing.D.Ambitious.
共计 平均难度:一般