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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“清洁印度运动”,介绍了运动的目的以及发起过程。

1 . Good morning to the honorable Principal and teachers. First of all I am very ________ to my teacher, Mrs Chopra, who ________ me and offered me the chance to make a speech here. I have ________ “A Clean India Campaign” as a topic. It is a mass movement ________ by the government on October 2nd, 2014, the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, who always kept Indians’ ________ and India’s cleanliness in mind, and thought physical condition ________ the environment greatly, and continues to this day.

Cleanliness is not ________ to any person or place: it’s the combined responsibility of all citizens. The Prime Minister Narendra Modi, taking ________ of the campaign, said this drive is ________ politics and inspired by patriotism (爱国精神).

To make this movement ________ during the process, Indian Prime Minister ________ suggests nine role models to practice, and then asks them to ________ another nine people again to continue this ________, till the message of A Clean India Campaign ________ everyone in the country. He said the mission has to be ________ by October 2nd, 2019, the 150th birth anniversary of Gandhi.

1.
A.gratefulB.honoredC.nativeD.respectful
2.
A.demandedB.accompaniedC.trustedD.followed
3.
A.explainedB.arrangedC.joinedD.selected
4.
A.supportedB.launchedC.assignedD.detected
5.
A.wealthB.freedomC.healthD.belief
6.
A.reflects onB.relies onC.contributes toD.brings out
7.
A.limitedB.relatedC.devotedD.attended
8.
A.noticeB.holdC.chargeD.advantage
9.
A.aroundB.beyondC.towardsD.against
10.
A.interestingB.effectiveC.distinctD.popular
11.
A.initiallyB.vividlyC.intenselyD.temporarily
12.
A.seizeB.seekC.recommendD.generate
13.
A.motionB.turnC.chainD.branch
14.
A.reachesB.helpsC.warmsD.reminds
15.
A.composedB.recognizedC.rewardedD.completed
2022-10-14更新 | 158次组卷 | 3卷引用:Unit 5 单元检测 2020-2021学年 外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了北牛津大学的数学学院针对青少年进行的培训广告。

2 . Confidence in Maths, Confidence for Life.

Changing Lives Through Maths!

Mathnasium of North Oxford, your neighbourhood maths-only learning centre!

We help children aged 13—18 understand maths in a special way. Our way of teaching children maths, the Mathnasium Method, has changed the way students learn maths for over a decade across 800 centres worldwide:

We know how to teach your child maths.

Our specially trained maths teachers will teach your child how to understand maths in a special setting—our unique approach enables us to effectively explain maths concepts well and lend a helping hand to every student. Our teachers create a caring, encouraging environment that helps your child “catch up, keep up and get ahead” in their maths learning.

We find exactly your child’s learning needs, meet them where they are and take them where they need to go.

At Mathnasium we use our unique assessment process to determine exactly what each child knows and what they need to learn. Next, we design an individual learning plan for each student. It doesn’t stop there—our teachers continually check progress along the way to make sure students truly understand the concepts we’ve taught. Students learn maths at their own speed and according to their own level. They will see obvious changes in attitude, confidence and school progress.

About Our Centre

Since its opening on 8 September this year, Mathnasium of North Oxford has been offering maths instruction and homework help to students in the community. You can find us at 18 South Parade, Summertown, North Oxford 0X2 7JL

Call at 01865 855968 or e-mail to mathnasium.co.uk.

Hours of Instruction

Weekdays: 3:30 PM—7:30 PM

Weekends: 9:00 AM—5:00 PM

Click here to find out if Mathnasium is right for your child.

1. Whom does Mathnasium of North Oxford teach maths?
A.Teenagers.B.Adults.C.Babies.D.Graduates.
2. What is special about Mathnasium of North Oxford?
A.Its large-sized classes.B.Its location.
C.Its individual teaching.D.Its school environment.
3. Mathnasium of North Oxford is open on the morning of ______.
A.MondaysB.TuesdaysC.ThursdaysD.Saturdays
22-23高二上·全国·单元测试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了迈克为了解决他的大学学费及生活费的问题通过报社向陌生人寻求帮助, 并最终如愿以偿的故事。

3 . Mike Hayes of Rochelle, Illinois, proved he was smart in his first year at college. In 1987, while he was a student in the first year of the University of Illinois, he had gotten $2,500 from a job working at a store, but that money would not go far to pay the four years of tuition (学费) and college expenses that added up to around $28,000. His middle-class family had already put his older brothers through college. While Mike’s parents would have helped him to pay, Mike decided he did not want his parents to go into debt for him. He came up with an idea to solve this problem.

Mike wrote to Chicago Tribune writer Bob Greene. He wanted each of the newspaper’s readers to send him a penny (分). Greene thought the idea sounded fun and agreed to do it. He shared Mike’s letter with his readers on September 6,1987.

“Just one penny,” Mike said. “A penny doesn’t mean anything to anyone. If everyone who is reading your reports looks around the room right now, there will be a penny on the corner of the desk, or on the floor. That’s all I’m asking. A penny from each of your readers.”

In less than a month, the Many Pennies for Mike fund (基金) had around $23,000.Donations were received from every state in the United States, and even Mexico, Canada, and the Bahamas. So, Mike achieved his $28,000 goal and went on to learn food science from the University of Illinois.

In the end, Mike had this to say about the whole thing, “I just want to express my thanks to everyone ...right now I’m feeling that the world is a pretty great place.”

1. What troubled Mike when he was in his first year at college?
A.He couldn’t afford his tuition.
B.He failed to find a part-time job.
C.His parents were unwilling to help.
D.His parents had huge debts to pay off.
2. Why did Mike write to Greene?
A.To ask for help.
B.To send his greetings.
C.To express his thanks.
D.To introduce himself.
3. What can we infer from Paragraph 4 about Mike?
A.His fund needed more donations.
B.He became rich and successful.
C.His plan really worked.
D.He asked for too much.
4. What’s the best title for the text?
A.Pennies for Readers
B.The Value of Education
C.Mike’s Business in College
D.The One Penny College Fund
2022-09-30更新 | 52次组卷 | 3卷引用:Unit 3 单元检测 2020-2021学年人教版高二英语选择性必修第二册
20-21高一下·全国·单元测试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文设想了2025年的月球之旅是什么样子的。

4 . Since several organisations plan to put the first man on Mars by 2030, new trips to the Moon will take place around 2025. If you go to the Moon, you need a place to stay in. So what will it be like? Maybe the following article can give us some inspiration.

August 23, 2025—Today a new chapter in space travel was written. Rod Markham and his wife-to-be Susan Millster arrived safely on the Moon to spend 5 nights as the first guests at the Starbright Hotel that was set up for this purpose two years ago.

Not only are they the first hotel guests on the Moon, but they also set a new record for expensive accommodation since the price was $3.7 million per night, per person. However, the move from the Earth to the hotel is included in the price.

The hotel itself will probably have a hard time just to try to gain one star in any hotel rating system, because there is no room service. The guests have to do the cleaning of the room themselves and there is no bathroom in it. However. they have more stars than they need just outside their windows.

Rod and Susan will get married by linking their local minister in San Diego, California at 9:00 p.m. EST tonight, and the wedding will be broadcast live by several major TV networks in a 1-hour special report, including the preparations for the trip.

Six astronauts are along with them and during the stay they’ll set up further accommodations for the guests who have made reservations at the Starbright Hotel next year. The hotel has no employees, only some workers when guests stay at it.

1. What does the new chapter in space travel refer to according to paragraph 2?
A.That humans landed on Mars for the first time.
B.That the first hotel on the Moon was set up.
C.That the first hotel guests landed on the Moon.
D.That the hotel on Mars welcomed its first guests.
2. What's the meaning of the underlined sentence “there is no room service”?
A.They can't find much help.
B.They will get five-star service.
C.They have to cook food themselves.
D.They can use the bathroom in their room.
3. What can we learn about the wedding of Rod and Susan?
A.It will last for an hour.
B.It can be watched live on the Earth.
C.A minister on the Moon will host it.
D.Their relatives and friends will be present.
4. What will the six astronauts do during the stay of Rod and Susan?
A.Accept reservations from others.
B.Improve room service for the couple.
C.Look for several employees for the hotel.
D.Prepare accommodations for future guests.
2022-09-03更新 | 102次组卷 | 4卷引用:Unit 4 Space Exploration(A卷基础卷)-2020-2021学年高一英语必修第三册同步单元AB卷(新教材人教版2019)
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。这篇短文介绍了几个音乐节,包括开放日期、地点和特点。

5 . Some Music Festivals

Pitchfork Music Festival

Anyone who adores indie(独立的) music and up­and­coming artists will have an amazing time at the Pitchfork Music Festival in Chicago's Union Park. This is a wonderful festival that explores more underground and less­known bands than the other big Chicago summer festival, Lollapalooza.

Date: July 14-16

Location: Chicago, Illinois

Music Type: Indie

Price: $75-$365

Essence Music Festival

No matter what time of the year it is, New Orleans is an incredible place to be if you love live music. The Essence Music Festival is a celebration of great artists like Diana Ross, Chaka Khan, and Mary J. Blige.

Date: June 29-July 2

Location: New Orleans, Louisiana, USA

Music Type: R & B, soul

Price: $126-$2, 700

Sziget Festival

Budapest knows how to organize a party, and Sziget is one of the biggest celebrations of music and culture in all of Europe. You can expect to watch favorite artists like Bad Religion and Mac DeMarco appearing on the stages here during this seven­day festival.

Date: August 9-15

Location: Budapest, Hungary

Music Type: Eclectic, indie, rock

Price: $70-$96

Flow Festival

The Flow Festival is a great excuse to explore the city of Helsinki. Artists including Lana Del Rey and The XX will be playing, among many others. Come to this festival to enjoy a relaxing atmosphere with an earth­friendly attitude.

Date: August 11-13

Location: Helsinki, Finland

Music Type: Rock, soul, jazz

Price: $106-$199

1. What is special about Pitchfork Music Festival?
A.It is more independent.B.It is held underground.
C.It is more famous than other festivals.D.It focuses on unknown bands.
2. Where can you enjoy a music festival lasting a week?
A.In Budapest.B.In Helsinki.
C.In Chicago.D.In New Orleans.
3. Which music festival will be held in Finland?
A.Sziget Festival.B.Flow Festival.
C.Essence Music Festival.D.Pitchfork Music Festival.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四个由孩子发明的东西。

6 . Hands-on basketball

The boy was only nine years old when he designed a “hands-on basketball”. Chris Haas had the idea when he saw his friends miss lots of baskets. His basketball has painted hands on it. The hands show you where to put your hands when you throw the ball. Today people use his invention around the world.

Wristies

At age 10, Kathryn Gregory was playing outside one day in the cold. Her wrists (手腕) began to hurt from the cold so she decided to find a way to keep both her hands and wrists warm during the winter. In 1994, she invented Wristies: fuzzy sleeves (毛绒袖子) that can be worn underneath gloves to protect your wrists from the cold. She worked with her mom to get the idea off the ground and now the product is sold worldwide.

Makin’ Bacon

Abbey Fleck was 8 years old when she noticed how much time her parents spent soaking up bacon fat (吸干培根油脂) after cooking. She realized that it might be easier to hang bacon while it cooks. That way you wouldn’t need paper towels and it would even make the bacon healthier. She then worked with her father to design a dish that hangs bacon while it cooks. Now people can see her invention in many supermarkets.

Braille

Louis Braille had an accident when he was three. The accident left him blind. At that time, it was hard for blind children to read. They had to touch raised letters. But it was difficult to tell a Q from an O, an R from a B, and so on. When he was fifteen, Louis invented an alphabet (字母表) that used raised dots. The Braille alphabet was a big success!

1. Whose invention is related to sports?
A.Chris Haas’.B.Kathryn Gregory’s.
C.Abbey Fleck’s.D.Louis Braille’s.
2. What can we learn about Makin’ Bacon?
A.It was invented in 1994.
B.It was named after its inventor.
C.It helps people eat more healthily.
D.It reduces the cases of cooking accidents.
3. What do the four inventions have in common?
A.They were invented by kids.
B.They came into being by chance.
C.They were designed to help others.
D.They brought wealth to their inventors.
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Ann Arbor的游玩攻略。

7 . Ann Arbor Travel Guide

When you think of Ann Arbor, you likely think of the University of Michigan. In some ways, the two are the same. But Ann Arbor has an identity of its own. That is the unique festivals like Apple Daze in the fall and FestiFools in the spring. And the town is known as the “City of Trees”: visitors can paddle (划船) and hike their way down the lush (茂密的) Huron River Water Trail or appreciate flowers at a local garden in early summer.

Best months to visit

The best time to visit Ann Arbor is between May and September, when temperatures rest comfortably and lots of activities are held there. For example, June is a perfect time to go outside and experience Ann Arbor’s outdoor spaces, like the Huron River and Mathai Botanical Gardens. If a fall or winter trip amuses you, you will still find plenty to do. College football season runs from September to November, so that’s a great time to visit if you’d like to catch a game at Michigan Stadium. In the colder months, you can spend time in Ann Arbor’s many indoor museums or enjoying special holiday events, like Kindle Fest.

Tips for saving money

Eat where the locals do. Many hole-in-the-wall restaurants are frequented by college students and therefore keep their prices reasonable to attract the public.

Walk, walk, and walk. Downtown Ann Arbor is a very walkable area. In fact, driving and parking a car is often annoying. By getting around on your feet, you will not only get a better feel for the town, but save money that would have otherwise been spent on a rental car or taxi rides.

1. What is the special feature of Ann Arbor?
A.Its good location.B.Its special festivals.
C.Its famous restaurants.D.Its educational environment.
2. What may be the best time to visit Ann Arbor if you are a football fan?
A.Early spring.B.Late winter.C.September.D.June.
3. What’s the author’s advice on saving money when visiting Ann Arbor?
A.Asking for discounts while buying tickets.
B.Having meals in the college dining hall.
C.Renting a car to visit the city.
D.Traveling around on foot.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章是一则故事创作比赛的说明。

8 . Villains love a monologue

Every superhero needs a good (or should we say bad) supervillain(超级大反派). Invent a supervillain. In pictures and/ or words, describing their final punishment. Who are they? What’s their plan? Even if your character tends to be long-winded, keep your writing to 100 words or fewer.

Competition rules:

1. Your competition entry must be your very own original work; ideas and words should not be copied.

2.Be sure to include your name, age, and full address on your entry.

3.Only one entry per person, please.

4.If you want your work returned, enclose (随信附上) a self-addressed,stamped envelope.

5.All entries must be signed by a parent or legal guardian, saying that this is your own work and giving permission to publish. For more information about our compliance with(遵守). Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act,visit our page at cricketmedia.com/privacy.

6.Your entry must be received by July 31,2021. We will publish winning entries in the August 2021 issue of Muse.

7.Send entries to Muse Contest,70E.Lake St,Suite 800,Chicago,IL 60601 or by email to muse@cricketmedia.com. If entering a digital photo,please send it at 300dpi.

1. What is the competition about?
A.Inventing a stamp.
B.Writing a supervillain story.
C.Designing a superhero model.
D.Photographing a natural scene.
2. What should competitors do to have their works returned?
A.Sign their entries themselves.
B.Send digital photos bigger than 300dpi.
C.Send their works to cricketmedia.com/privacy.
D.Attach a self-addressed, stamped envelope to their works.
3. Which of the following should competitors’ works follow?
A.They should be sent to Muse in August 2021.
B.They should be allowed to be published.
C.They should be longer than 100 words.
D.They should be in a digital form.
21-22高二下·全国·课时练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一款名为“Blink”的驾驶辅助系统,可以让行人通过手势来控制无人驾驶汽车,还介绍了不同的人对此的看法。

9 . Should I stay or should I go? An LED device for driverless cars aims to give pedestrians at a crossing the power to communicate with cars, signaling for them to stop or drive on.

Blink, created by researchers at the Royal College of Arts and Imperial College London, turns the awkward dance of eye contact and hand gestures that happens when a car slows down while someone is waiting to cross the road into something driverless cars can understand.

Blink combines an organic light display with the windscreen and windows of a car and uses light signals to show pedestrians when the car is aware of their presence. If the car detects a pedestrian,a figure lights up.

If a pedestrian raises a hand as a stop sign, the figure turns green, directing the pedestrian to cross, and the car is prevented from moving forward. If they place a hand out to the side to signal for the car to go forward, the figure turns red and the car continues.

But George Filip at the University of Nottingham, UK, isn’t certain it is a good idea to give pedestrians control over driverless cars. He says cities could end up crowded because pedestrians keep stopping cars.

“Producers should wait until the novelty of driverless cars has worn off before creating car pedestrian communications systems,” he says.“ We need to learn how people actually communicate with autonomous cars.”

The idea is to help people feel more comfortable around driverless cars, says Blink cocreator Raunaq Bose. “It effectively gives pedestrians the car stopping powers of lollipop men and women.”

The team hasn’t yet tested the device on a driverless car, but Bose says several automotive companies have expressed interest.

1. What do we know about Blink?
A.It’s a new car brand.B.It’s a driving aid system.
C.It’s a car producing company.D.It’s already widely known to the public.
2. What will a driverless car do when a pedestrian puts a hand to the side?
A.Pick up speed.B.Slow down.C.Come to a stop.D.Keep moving.
3. What’s George Filip’s attitude towards Blink?
A.Negative.B.Curious.C.Uninterested.D.Appreciative.
4. What can be inferred from what Bose said?
A.There’s a demand for the device.B.The device has an uncertain future.
C.The device is perfect for driverless cars.D.Several companies have begun to use the device.
2022-03-29更新 | 131次组卷 | 4卷引用:Unit 1 单元检测 人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了美国四个最好的儿童夏令营。

10 . Summer camps for children

Attending a summer camp in the US is a perfect way for children to explore the world around them while giving them experience and confidence. Here are four of the best summer camps from around the country.

Camp Mondamin

413 Mondamin Rd, Zirconia, North Carolina Since 1922, this summer camp has valued horseback riding, sailing, swimming, hiking, rock climbing, mountain biking, and tennis. Various wilderness trips are offered. The program is non-competitive. Children don’t need to compete against each other. They can just enjoy themselves and discover their interests.

Extreme Action at Pali Adventures

30778 Highway 18, Running Springs, California

From the minute you arrive under the expert management of our highly trained staff, you will experience some of the most exciting, one-of-a-kind, and dirt-filled activities offered by the camps. If you have a will of steel and the need for constant adventure, then Extreme Action is where you belong.

World Scholars

510 S. Sugar Rd, Edinburg, Texas

World Scholars offers excellent summer business courses to high school students taught by world-leading professional experts. Learn world-class study skills and get a deep understanding of business theory. Daily activities include surfing lessons, rainforest hiking, waterfall swimming, beach games, and trips to exciting local destinations.

Maine Camp Experience

Different locations in Maine

Kids, whose ages are 7-17, can connect with nature, have fun, make lifelong friendships, learn new skills, and gain confidence and independence. The camps provide a perfect combination of land and water sports, arts, and memorable out-of-camp trips. They focus on the individual. They feature natural beauty, strong values, and first-class instruction and equipment.

1. What’s special about Camp Mondamin?
A.It is perfect for children just coming for fun.
B.It focuses on some mountain sports.
C.It has a history of more than two hundred years.
D.It aims to turn kids’ interests into future careers.
2. Extreme Action at Pali Adventures is likely to attract students who ________.
A.are curious about competitions
B.are strong-willed and like challenges
C.want to train with famous athletes
D.have a great interest in traditional sports
3. What can we infer about the Maine Camp Experience?
A.It’s suitable for children of all ages.
B.It makes a single plan for a single student.
C.It can benefit children’s development in various ways.
D.It takes place in different countries.
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