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阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个居家跑步比赛的具体信息。

1 . Races

Virtual (虚拟的) races — but the running is real! Here are some of the best online races.


RAINBOWS VIRTUAL 5K

This is a fun run designed to be completed in any way that is proper for you — whether you run or walk in the garden, dance and walk fast along with your dog. All the organisers ask is that you complete 5K — in one go or over several days of your choice.

£20, rainbows.co.uk/events/rainbows-virtual-5k-2020


MILTON KEYNES MARATHON WEEKEND VIRTUAL 5K

Part of the yearly September Milton Keynes running festival, this year you can complete the 5K virtually. Complete it in your own time — in the garden or on an exercise machine if need be. You can also complete it in smaller runs.

£18, mkmarathon.com/virtual-race


10K GARDEN CHALLENGE

A virtual race you can complete in your garden or at a local open space or park. Put on your shoes and complete 10K as speedily as you can. The event helps raise money for mental (精神的) health, with 15% of the entry fee (报名费) being given to Bath Mind. By the way, the medal is environment-friendly.

£15, womensrunning.co.uk/news/keep-motivated-with-our-womens-running-virtual-challenges


ROCK ‘N’ ROLL VIRTUAL

Sign up with the virtual running club and compete in weekly events alongside runners from around the world. Challenges include running an 8K and 15K in one weekend or running a 15K within a 30-hour time window. Running challenges are all free to enter, but you can buy merchandise (商品) and medals if you want to add to your wall.

Free to join, buy your medals from £20, runrocknrollvr.com

1. If Mary wants to run just for fun, she will most likely visit _____.
A.runrocknrollvr.com
B.mkmarathon.com/virtual-race
C.rainbows.co.uk/events/rainbows-virtual-5k-2020
D.womensrunning.co.uk/news/keep-motivated-with-our-womens-running-virtual-challenges
2. Which of the following races cares about people’s mental health?
A.ROCK ‘N’ ROLL VIRTUAL.
B.RAINBOWS VIRTUAL 5K.
C.10K GARDEN CHALLENGE.
D.MILTON KEYNES MARATHON WEEKEND VIRTUAL 5K.
3. What do we know about ROCK ‘N’ ROLL VIRTUAL?
A.It is held once a year.
B.It welcomes local runners only.
C.It requires people to pay the entry fee.
D.It offers different choices to people.
2023-09-02更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 1 单元测试题-2021-2022学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修第二册
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了早餐的重要性以及早餐应该吃什么。

2 . Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It is also the most neglected (被忽视的). Common reasons for not eating breakfast include having no time, not feeling hungry, traditional dislike and dieting.

Breakfast simply means “break the fast”. Your body spends at least 6 to 12 hours each night in a fasting state. In the morning your body needs energy for the day’s work ahead.

A good breakfast should provide 1/3 of your total calorie needs for the day. On average, we eat 400 less calories for breakfast than for dinner. If you don’t feel like having breakfast in the morning, try eating a lighter dinner earlier in the evening or save half of your dinner for breakfast in the morning.

If you still aren’t hungry in the morning, start with something small like juice or toast or have a nutritious (有营养的) mid-morning snack later when you are hungry.

So, you say you are on a diet. Some people fear that eating breakfast will make them hungrier during the day and they will eat more. It is true that eating breakfast is likely to make you feel hungry throughout the day. That is because your body is working correctly. Although you may feel as if you are eating more all day long, in reality you are probably not.

Not eating breakfast can also cause you overeat, since a fall in blood sugar often makes you feel very hungry later. To make matters worse, since your body is in a slow state, it will not be able to burn those extra calories very efficiently (有效地). If you feed your body healthy snacks and meals throughout the day, you are less likely to become hungry and stuff (填饱) yourself as soon as you begin to eat.

Since breakfast is the first and most important meal of the day, choosing the right food is important. The best breakfast foods are fruits, juice, lean meat and grain products such as bread, rice, noodles and cereals.

1. Which meal is the most neglected according to the passage?
A.Supper.B.Breakfast.C.Lunch.D.Dinner.
2. If you don’t want to have breakfast in the morning, according to the writer’s suggestion, you should ________.
A.see a doctor to have an examinationB.have a good supper
C.go to a restaurant to enjoy a good mealD.have a little supper
3. Eating breakfast, in fact, makes your body ________.
A.work out of orderB.produce too much energy
C.work wellD.feel hungry quicker
4. In the last paragraph, the writer mainly ________.
A.persuades us to have a good breakfast
B.tells us what food isn’t suitable for breakfast
C.tells us what food we should have for breakfast
D.describes when and how we should have our breakfast
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。火锅作为中国特有的饮食形式,不仅受到国人的喜爱,就连外国友人也赞不绝口!

3 . Why do Chinese people love hot pot so much? As the winter months are coming in, more and more people are sitting around a table enjoying this kind of traditional meal. I find myself wondering what it is about this traditional meal, which has existed for more than 1,000 years. What makes it a Chinese food favorite? It seems that the answer lies beyond the dish itself.

Hot pot isn’t just designed to keep you warm during the cold months; it’s also a social experience. It’s a “theater” cooked food that turns a meal into an event. There is a lot of fun for everyone to have in adding some foods to the hot pot.

Hot pot is eaten over two to three hours. For this reason, it is often considered an evening’s entertainment, and a time to spend with friends and families. However, many Westerners would be put off by the idea of other people sticking chopsticks in their food. When we come to eat at the table in the UK, we often have our own shares, although the experience is still a social one.

A similar experience to the hot pot can be found in Korean barbecue restaurants, which let you cook your own meat. This allows people to have their meat done however they want.

For most Westerners, the idea of going to a restaurant to cook their own food is very strange. But having a go, I find it’s now one of my favorite meals in Beijing. The steam from the pot left my clothes smelling of food when I got home, but perhaps this was also part of the experience. When the cold wind is blowing outside, I am sitting around with my good friends, eating and drinking. For me it’s like a dinner party where my taste buds (味蕾) and my appetite are equally satisfied in the warm company of friends.

1. What is the main reason why hot pot is popular in China?
A.It has a history of over 1,000 years.
B.It is a fun social experience.
C.It serves people with many kinds of foods.
D.It keeps people very warm in winter.
2. How long do people spend in enjoying the traditional meal?
A.More than four hours.B.Over one hour.
C.About three hours.D.All the evening.
3. We can conclude from the article that British people generally ________.
A.enjoy cooking their own food in restaurants
B.prefer a Korean barbecue to Chinese hot pot
C.don’t like sharing food with others in restaurants
D.don’t mind the smell of food staying on their clothes
2023-09-02更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 1 Food for thought 单元能力检测卷-2021~2022学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修第二册
完形填空(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了哥伦布航海的时候,由于长时间待在海上,一个船员误把远处的一片云当作是陆地而引起的笑话。

4 . A sailor(船员) in one of Christopher Columbus’s three ships is eagerly(渴望地) looking for land. In the sailor’s eagerness to_________land, he makes his_________. He thinks that a cloud on the horizon (地平线) is land. The sailor, with great excitement, calls out, “Land!”

Greatly excited, the rest of the ship’s sailors run to the side quickly. They are_________at the thought of land.They have_________nothing but a very large area of water for weeks.

As the ship moves forward, the sailor’s mistake is made_________. The “land” is nothing but a cloud.So the sailors make a_________. They say, “You just saw the dirt under the cooking_________!”   The response (答复) may not seem_________at all today, but it was a humorous response to the living conditions on_________long ago.

When Columbus____________from Spain in August 1492 across the Atlantic Ocean, he travelled in three small, wooden ships. The living conditions were____________. Most of the sailors slept fully­clothed under the stars on the hard decks (甲板). Without a____________, food had to be cooked on the open deck at risk of____________the wooden ship.To prevent the ship from catching fire, the cook would always spread____________under the place where the cooking was done. The others would joke with a sailor who had wrongly____________he had discovered land. And they usually told him that what he had really seen was the dirt spread out by the cook for preventing fires!

1.
A.discussB.coverC.describeD.find
2.
A.tripB.mistakeC.promiseD.decision
3.
A.happyB.proudC.calmD.patient
4.
A.enjoyedB.builtC.seenD.used
5.
A.knownB.understoodC.attractiveD.popular
6.
A.choiceB.jokeC.studyD.fight
7.
A.bookB.oilC.roomD.fire
8.
A.strangeB.clearC.friendlyD.funny
9.
A.shipsB.planesC.islandsD.farms
10.
A.swamB.sailedC.fellD.disappeared
11.
A.commonB.dangerousC.difficultD.comfortable
12.
A.radioB.bedC.fridgeD.kitchen
13.
A.hittingB.stoppingC.burningD.moving
14.
A.dirtB.waterC.foodD.clothes
15.
A.writtenB.believedC.rememberedD.heard
2023-08-31更新 | 48次组卷 | 2卷引用:2020-2021学年新人教版选择性必修第四册同步课时强化训练Unit 3 Sea 单元检测卷(三)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。本文向我们介绍了两处适合度假的海滩。

5 . Are you looking for a place to spend a holiday? Here are two great beaches for you to consider.


Yasawa Island Beach, Fiji

The Yasawa Islands are popular for unspoiled(未经破坏的) beaches and clear blue­green waters. Many mountains stand nearby as well. They offer people a much­needed break from their busy lives.With natural beauty and a lot of sunshine, the islands have become a perfect place to relax. Popular with backpackers, the South Pacific islands also offer many activities such as sailing, visiting local villages and enjoying an evening on the beach with campfires and barbecues. In particular, the Yasawa Island Beach is an affordable relaxing place for tourists.


Eagle Beach, Aruba

Even if you are not one of many American students taking a break from the stresses of college life, you have probably heard people talk about the island—how it offers wild adventures and relaxing activities. No one can say “no” to its Caribbean charm(魅力). In particular, if you have been to Eagle Beach, you will never regret the trip to Aruba.Like an eagle that spreads its wings widely, the beach is known for its long coastline.The Eagle Beach is also known for its soft white sands and clear waters. However, what you can see is not just a wide view of sand and sea.   If you’re lucky, you can observe sea turtle hatchlings(幼崽) as they make their way to the ocean.

1. What are the Yasawa Islands popular for?
A.Beaches and waters.B.Campfires and barbecues.
C.Warm weather all the year round.D.Different kinds of exciting activities.
2. What can be inferred about the Aruba Island?
A.People often talk about the island.B.The island’s charm is widely known.
C.American students often go to the island.D.The wild adventures are attractive to the locals.
3. The Eagle Beach is most probably a popular place for        .
A.people to hold partiesB.sea turtles to lay eggs
C.birds to look for foodD.eagles to have a rest
2023-08-31更新 | 19次组卷 | 2卷引用:2020-2021学年新人教版选择性必修第四册同步课时强化训练Unit 3 Sea 单元检测卷(三)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章向我们介绍了德国巴伐利亚州的一些古老城堡。

6 . Here are several great castles in Bavaria of Germany.

Veste Coburg

   

The Veste Coburg in Oberfranken is one of the most awesome (令人敬畏的) castles in Bavaria. It was built in the 11th century. Martin Luther actually lived here in the 1530s for six months. You will also find samples of great Bavarian woodwork here.

Burg zu Burghausen

   

The largest castle in Europe is right in Bavaria—Burg zu Burghausen. Built in the 13th century, the castle is over 3,300 feet long. A visit here will take you back to medieval (中世纪的) times and every castle hunter likes it.

Residenz in Munich

   

Munich has one of the finest German castles to be found in Bavaria. The Residenz, as it is known, was the home of the Wittelsbach family, and King Ludwig Ⅱ (1845-1886) of Bavaria spent a lot of time here as a child. The palace is a must-see on any trip to Bavaria.

Neues Schloss

   

In Wagner’s Bayreuth (the composer settles here in his later years), you can find Neues Schloss. Built in 1753 and 1754, the palace has beautiful woodwork. If you enjoy the Rococo style of architecture, you do not want to miss this castle.

King Ludwig ’s Castles

   

There are three other castles in Bavaria that are known as “King Ludwig Ⅱ’s Castles”. They are Linderhof Palace, Schloss Herrenchiemsee and Schloss Neuschwanstein. These castles are masterpieces, even though two of the three were even never finished. King Ludwig built these awesome castles which inspire your imagination.

1. Compared to the other castles mentioned in the passage, what is special for Burg zu Burghausen?
A.Strangest.B.Oldest.
C.Largest.D.Tallest.
2. Which of the following does the writer seem to agree with?
A.The castle Neues Schloss is a must-see on any trip to Bavaria.
B.The castle Neues Schloss inspired many pieces of Wagner’s music.
C.The castle Neues Schloss is most famous for its beautiful woodwork.
D.The castle Neues Schloss will attract people fond of the Rococo style of architecture.
3. What can we learn about King Ludwig Ⅱ from the passage?
A.He lacked willpower.
B.He lacked imagination.
C.He liked building castles.
D.He was a very poor king.
2023-08-31更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 2 Iconic Attractions 单元检测-2020-2021学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了位于西藏拉萨的布达拉宫。

7 . Little remains of the original Potala Palace built in the seventh century, as a place of meditation by King Songtsen Gampo on the occasion of his marriage to Princess Wencheng of the Tang Court. Standing atop the Red Hill in Lhasa, the current structure dates from the 17th century; it was rebuilt by the 5th Dalai Lama and became the Winter Palace for Dalai Lamas from that time. The 13-storey building of 1,000 rooms can be seen from many miles away.

The Potala is divided into two sections—an outer section, the White Palace, and an inner section, the Red Palace, the latter containing the temples and reliquary (遗骨) tombs of the Dalai Lamas. The entire building is a structure of stone and timber. At a height of 117 metres, the Potala was the world’s tallest building until 20th-century architects designed cityscapes of new buildings that far surpassed the Potala in height—but not in its architectural majesty (威严).

There are small palaces within grand palaces. The Potala stands so high that it looks like a magnificent castle in the heavens. The statues of King Songtsen Gampo and Princess Wencheng are the worship. Among the eight tomb pagodas (塔) of the Dalai Lamas, the tomb of the fifth Dalai Lama is the most extravagant (奢侈的), standing 14 metres high. Eleven thousand ounces of gold were used in the gold plating, and the designs and decorations are all inlaid with diamonds and pearls as well as turquoise (绿宝石), agate (玛瑙), and coral stones.

1. The best title for this passage is “________”.
A.The Potala Palace—a Treasure HouseB.The Highest Architecture in the World
C.The Red Hill of LhasaD.The Most Expensive Palace in the World
2. The original Potala Palace of the seventh century ________.
A.has been well protected for visitors
B.can be seen by visitors nowadays
C.doesn't exist today
D.was well conserved by Princess Wencheng of the Tang Court
3. The Potala Palace is mainly built out of ________.
A.mud and stoneB.concrete and timber
C.stone and timberD.steel and concrete
4. From this passage we infer that the tomb of the fifth Dalai Lama is the most extravagant because ________.
A.King Songtsen Gampo was buried in it
B.Princess Wencheng of the Tang Court was buried in it
C.the Potala was rebuilt by him
D.he collected the most treasure during his rule
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章简要讲述了后羿的英勇事迹以及与嫦娥之间的爱情故事。

8 . A long, long time ago, a terrible drought plagued the earth. Ten suns burned fiercely in the sky like smoldering volcanoes.   

The King of Heaven sent Hou Yi down to the earth to help. When Hou Yi arrived, he took out his red bow and white arrows and shot down nine suns one after another. The weather immediately turned cooler.     

One day, a charming young woman, Chang’ e, makes her way home from a stream, holding a bamboo container. A young man comes forward, and asks for a drink. When she sees the red bow and white arrows hanging from his belt, Chang’ e realizes that he is their saviour, Hou Yi. Inviting him to drink, Chang’ e plucks a beautiful flower and gives it to him as a token of respect. Hou Yi, in turn, selects a beautiful silver fox fur as his gift for her. This meeting kindles the spark of their love, and soon after that, they get married.     

Out of respect for the good deeds he has done, the Western Queen Mother rewards Hou Yi with an elixir (仙丹) , saying, “If you and your wife share their elixir, you will both enjoy eternal life. But if only one of you takes it, that one will ascend to Heaven and become immortal.”   

A wicked man named Feng Meng overhears this. He kills Hou Yi, runs to Hou Yi’s home and tries to force Chang’ e to give him the elixir. Without hesitating, Chang’ e picks up the elixir and drinks it all. Soon the elixir begins to have its effect and Chang’e feels herself being lifted towards Heaven.

1. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Hou Yi was a wicked man sent down to the earth by the King of Heaven.
B.Hou Yi destroyed the earth by shooting down nine suns.
C.The King of Heaven sent Hou Yi down to the earth to kill humans.
D.Hou Yi did a good deed for the earth by shooting down nine suns.
2. Chang’e gives a beautiful flower to Hou Yi because ________.
A.he is asking for a drink
B.he is strong and handsome
C.she respects him as a saviour
D.she gives everyone she meets a flower as a custom
3. Hou Yi is rewarded with the elixir ________.
A.because he loves Chang’e dearly
B.for shooting down the nine suns
C.for killing the wicked man named Feng Meng secretly
D.because Chang’e falls in love with him
2023-08-29更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit1单元同步检测题-2020-2021学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是应用文。文章介绍了伦敦运河博物馆目前的线上展览和以后的活动。

9 . What’s on at the London Canal Museum

While rules related to COVID-19 remain in place, there are no physical events in the London Canal Museum. The museum is now closed to visitors. Our programme of talks, on the first Thursday evening of each month, continues online and will remain online until we are able to resume (重新开始) talks in the museum and audiences are happy to come to them. Some of our talks are available to watch again on YouTube (youtube.com/canalmuseum). Usually the talks are also broadcast live on Facebook (facebook.com/canalmuseum).

Temporary Exhibitions (展览)

·Angel Canal Festival over the Years

This is an online exhibition of pictures that show the joy of the yearly festival over the years. Unhappily there was no festival in 2021. Enjoy some views of past festivals.

·Industrial Islington

This exhibition is online and also in the museum. It’s about the canal’s industrial past in the London Borough of Islington. The focus is on the industry but also the people who lived and worked and played beside the waterway. The date is yet to be decided.

·Virtual Tour of Hanwell Locks

Explore London’s longest flight from home.

Children’s Holiday Activities

Holiday activities for children will be put off until the winter holidays of 2022 and resumption will depend on government guidance in place at that time.

Tunnel Boat Trips

We hope to restart a limited programme of guided tunnel boat trips in November 2021 but this will only be possible once social distancing is no longer required.

1. What do we know about talks of the London Canal Museum?
A.They are being held online.
B.They are held every week.
C.They can all be watched again online.
D.They have been started again in the museum.
2. What can be learned about Angel Canal Festival in 2021?
A.It includes guided boat trips.
B.It needs to be booked online.
C.It has been cancelled due to COVID-19.
D.It has attracted a large number of visitors.
3. Which event should you choose if you want to explore the history of the canal?
A.Industrial Islington.
B.Virtual Tour of Hanwell Locks.
C.Children’s Holiday Activities.
D.Tunnel Boat Trips.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了去瓦尔特峰高原农场旅游的一些信息,包括参观农场的时间、票价等。

10 . Walter Peak High Country Farm on the western shores of Lake Wakatipu is famous in history. Its sheltered bays were used as camping sites by Maori travelling to the Mararoa and Oreti Rivers to hunt moas and gather expeditions.


Things to do

Situated on picturesque Lake Wakatipu’s western shores, the farm is the perfect place to spend a few relaxing hours. The Farm Tour itself is a wonderful experience for the whole family, with something to keep everyone entertained and happy. The rural host will meet you after you leave the steamboat and take you for a walking tour of the farmyard. The first stop is the holding pens(畜栏), where you can feed the sheep and deer, and even get up close to the Scottish Highland cattle. Then walk slowly through the lakeside gardens to the charming Colonel’s Homestead for morning or afternoon tea. Afterwards the farmer will lead you over to the shearing shed(剪毛棚)where you can watch the farm dogs rounding up sheep on the hills, and see the farmer cut the wool off a sheep. You will then board the steamboat for your cruise back to Queenstown.

Ticket Information

Child Ticket $22.00

Adult Ticket $77.00

Visitor Information

Opening Time:10 a.m.

Closing Time:4 p.m.


Additional Information

All tickets purchased at MyFun must make a booking at +64-3441-8166. Please mention your MyFun barcode(条形码)number when making your booking. Please print out your voucher(收据)and take along with you to the attraction. Tickets are valid for 12 months from the date of purchase.

1. What can tourists do during the Farm Tour?
A.Have morning tea.
B.Cut the wool off a sheep.
C.Hunt on the rivers with your family.
D.Run a steamboat by yourself.
2. How much should parents with an adult son pay for the Farm Tour?
A.$99.B.$176.C.$231.D.$253.
3. For tourists who have bought tickets at MyFun, what should they do?
A.Use the tickets after a year.
B.Tell the Farm their MyFun barcode number.
C.Call +64-3441-8166 to print out their voucher.
D.Take the voucher to the Farm.
2023-08-29更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 4 Journey across a vast land 单元检测 2021-2022学年高二英语人教版选择性必修第二册
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